"勇武" meaning in All languages combined

See 勇武 on Wiktionary

Adjective [Chinese]

IPA: /jʊŋ²¹⁴⁻³⁵ u²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /jʊŋ¹³ mou̯¹³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /iɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ bu⁵³/ [Hokkien, Xiamen, Zhangzhou], /iɔŋ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ bu⁵⁵⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /jʊŋ²¹⁴⁻³⁵ u²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/, /jʊŋ¹³ mou̯¹³/, /iɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ bu⁵³/, /iɔŋ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ bu⁵⁵⁴/ Chinese transliterations: yǒngwǔ [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄩㄥˇ ㄨˇ [Mandarin, bopomofo], jung⁵ mou⁵ [Cantonese, Jyutping], ióng-bú, yǒngwǔ [Phonetic:yóngwǔ] [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], yǒngwǔ [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], yung³-wu³ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], yǔng-wǔ [Mandarin, Yale], yeongwuu [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], юнъу [Mandarin, Palladius], junʺu [Mandarin, Palladius], yúhng móuh [Cantonese, Yale], jung⁵ mou⁵ [Cantonese, Pinyin], yung⁵ mou⁵ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], ióng-bú [Hokkien, POJ], ióng-bú [Hokkien, Tai-lo], iofngbuo [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], yowngX mjuX [Middle-Chinese], /*loŋʔ m(r)aʔ/ [Baxter-Sagart, Old-Chinese], /*loŋʔ maʔ/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Etymology: Attested earliest in Luxuriant Dew of the Spring and Autumn Annals: * 夫執介冑而後能拒敵者，故非聖人之所貴也。君子顯之於服，而勇武者消其誌於貌也矣。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]夫执介冑而后能拒敌者，故非圣人之所贵也。君子显之于服，而勇武者消其志于貌也矣。 [Classical Chinese, simp.] From: Dong Zhongshu, Luxuriant Dew of the Spring and Autumn Annals, [2ⁿᵈ century BCE]. 2016 translation by Sarah A. Queen & John S. Major) Fú zhí jièzhòu ér hòu néng jùdí zhě, gù fēi shèngrén zhī suǒguì yě. Jūnzǐ xiǎn zhī yú fú, ér yǒngwǔ zhě xiāo qí zhì yú mào yě yǐ. [Pinyin] Those who are able to stop the enemy only after “grasping armor and helmet” [i.e., resorting to warfare] are certainly not those whom the sage prized. The Noble Man manifested this in his dress. The intentions of the brave and martial were vitiated [when confronted by] his appearance. Etymology templates: {{defdate|2ⁿᵈ century BCE}} [2ⁿᵈ century BCE], {{zh-x|夫{fú} 執 介冑{zhòu} 而 後 能 拒敵 者，故 非 聖人 之 所-貴 也。 君子 顯 之 於 服，而 勇武 者 消 其 誌 於 貌 也 矣。|Those who are able to stop the enemy only after “grasping armor and helmet” 􂀿i.e., resorting to warfare􂁀 are certainly not those whom the sage prized. The Noble Man manifested this in his dress. The intentions of the brave and martial were vitiated 􂀿when confronted by􂁀 his appearance.|CL|collapsed=yes|ref=Dong Zhongshu, Luxuriant Dew of the Spring and Autumn Annals, 􂁪2ⁿᵈ century BCE􂁫. 2016 translation by Sarah A. Queen & John S. Major)}} 夫執介冑而後能拒敵者，故非聖人之所貴也。君子顯之於服，而勇武者消其誌於貌也矣。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]夫执介冑而后能拒敌者，故非圣人之所贵也。君子显之于服，而勇武者消其志于貌也矣。 [Classical Chinese, simp.] From: Dong Zhongshu, Luxuriant Dew of the Spring and Autumn Annals, [2ⁿᵈ century BCE]. 2016 translation by Sarah A. Queen & John S. Major) Fú zhí jièzhòu ér hòu néng jùdí zhě, gù fēi shèngrén zhī suǒguì yě. Jūnzǐ xiǎn zhī yú fú, ér yǒngwǔ zhě xiāo qí zhì yú mào yě yǐ. [Pinyin] Those who are able to stop the enemy only after “grasping armor and helmet” [i.e., resorting to warfare] are certainly not those whom the sage prized. The Noble Man manifested this in his dress. The intentions of the brave and martial were vitiated [when confronted by] his appearance. Head templates: {{head|zh|adjective}} 勇武
  1. valiant; courageous (in battle) Wikipedia link: Dong Zhongshu, Luxuriant Dew of the Spring and Autumn Annals Synonyms: 麃麃 (biāobiāo) [literary]
    Sense id: en-勇武-zh-adj--WMag5I3 Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Chinese links with redundant alt parameters, Chinese links with redundant wikilinks

Adjective [Japanese]

IPA: [jɯ̟ᵝːbɯ̟ᵝ]
Etymology: Appears to be a learned borrowing from Chinese 勇武 (yǒngwǔ). First cited to a text from the early 1600s. Etymology templates: {{lbor|ja|zh|勇武|nocap=1|sort=ゆうぶ}} learned borrowing from Chinese 勇武 (yǒngwǔ) Head templates: {{ja-adj|ゆうぶ|infl=na}} 勇(ゆう)武(ぶ) • (yūbu) -na (adnominal 勇(ゆう)武(ぶ)な (yūbu na), adverbial 勇(ゆう)武(ぶ)に (yūbu ni)) Inflection templates: {{ja-adj-infl|adverbial=. に|attributive=. な|conditional=. なら（ば）|conjunctive=. で|continuative=. で|degree=さ|formal=. です|formal_negative=. で は ありません|formal_negative2=. じゃ ありません|formal_negative_past=. で は ありません でした|formal_negative_past2=. じゃ ありません でした|formal_past=. でした|hypothetical=. なら|imperative=. で あれ|imperfective=. だろ|informal_negative=. で は ない|informal_negative2=. じゃ ない|informal_negative_past=. で は なかった|informal_negative_past2=. じゃ なかった|informal_past=. だった|kana=ゆうぶ|lemma=勇武|provisional=. だったら|terminal=. だ|volitional=. だろう}} Forms: 勇武 [canonical] (ruby: 勇(ゆう), 武(ぶ)), yūbu [romanization], 勇武な [adnominal] (ruby: 勇(ゆう), 武(ぶ)), 勇武に [adverbial] (ruby: 勇(ゆう), 武(ぶ)), no-table-tags [table-tags], 勇武だろ [imperfective, stem], ゆうぶだろ [imperfective, stem], yūbu daro [imperfective], 勇武で [continuative, stem], ゆうぶで [continuative, stem], yūbu de [continuative], 勇武だ [stem, terminative], ゆうぶだ [stem, terminative], yūbu da [terminative], 勇武な [attributive, stem], ゆうぶな [attributive, stem], yūbu na [attributive], 勇武なら [hypothetical, stem], ゆうぶなら [hypothetical, stem], yūbu nara [hypothetical], 勇武であれ [imperative, stem], ゆうぶであれ [imperative, stem], yūbu de are [imperative], 勇武ではない [informal, negative], 勇武じゃない [informal, negative], ゆうぶではない [informal, negative], ゆうぶじゃない [informal, negative], yūbu de wa nai [informal, negative], yūbu ja nai [informal, negative], 勇武だった [informal, past], ゆうぶだった [informal, past], yūbu datta [informal, past], 勇武ではなかった [informal, negative, past], 勇武じゃなかった [informal, negative, past], ゆうぶではなかった [informal, negative, past], ゆうぶじゃなかった [informal, negative, past], yūbu de wa nakatta [informal, negative, past], yūbu ja nakatta [informal, negative, past], 勇武です [formal], ゆうぶです [formal], yūbu desu [formal], 勇武ではありません [formal, negative], 勇武じゃありません [formal, negative], ゆうぶではありません [formal, negative], ゆうぶじゃありません [formal, negative], yūbu de wa arimasen [formal, negative], yūbu ja arimasen [formal, negative], 勇武でした [formal, past], ゆうぶでした [formal, past], yūbu deshita [formal, past], 勇武ではありませんでした [formal, negative, past], 勇武じゃありませんでした [formal, negative, past], ゆうぶではありませんでした [formal, negative, past], ゆうぶじゃありませんでした [formal, negative, past], yūbu de wa arimasen deshita [formal, negative, past], yūbu ja arimasen deshita [formal, negative, past], 勇武で [conjunctive], ゆうぶで [conjunctive], yūbu de [conjunctive], 勇武なら（ば） [conditional], ゆうぶなら（ば） [conditional], yūbu nara (ba) [conditional], 勇武だったら [conditional, past], ゆうぶだったら [conditional, past], yūbu dattara [conditional, past], 勇武だろう [volitional], ゆうぶだろう [volitional], yūbu darō [volitional], 勇武に [adverbial], ゆうぶに [adverbial], yūbu ni [adverbial], 勇武さ [noun-from-adj], ゆうぶさ [noun-from-adj], yūbusa [noun-from-adj]
  1. valourous or courageous in battle
    Sense id: en-勇武-ja-adj-Ii8VxnnH Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 90 10 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 89 11 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 89 11 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 89 11 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 89 11 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 89 11

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [jɯ̟ᵝːbɯ̟ᵝ] Forms: 勇武 [canonical] (ruby: 勇(ゆう), 武(ぶ)), yūbu [romanization]
Etymology: Appears to be a learned borrowing from Chinese 勇武 (yǒngwǔ). First cited to a text from the early 1600s. Etymology templates: {{lbor|ja|zh|勇武|nocap=1|sort=ゆうぶ}} learned borrowing from Chinese 勇武 (yǒngwǔ) Head templates: {{ja-noun|ゆうぶ}} 勇(ゆう)武(ぶ) • (yūbu)
  1. valour or courage in battle
    Sense id: en-勇武-ja-noun-GQnVIubP

Download JSON data for 勇武 meaning in All languages combined (17.7kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "勇武"
          },
          "expansion": "勇武",
          "name": "lang"
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        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "勇%武",
            "2": "ゆう%ぶ",
            "gloss": ""
          },
          "expansion": "勇(ゆう)武(ぶ) (yūbu)",
          "name": "ja-r"
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        {
          "args": {
            "1": "勇武",
            "2": "ゆう%ぶ",
            "3": "",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "勇武",
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            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "勇武",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "勇%武",
            "v": "勇武",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (勇武):\n* → Japanese: 勇(ゆう)武(ぶ) (yūbu)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "",
            "2": "ゆう%ぶ",
            "j": "勇%武"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (勇武):\n* → Japanese: 勇(ゆう)武(ぶ) (yūbu)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (勇武):\n* → Japanese: 勇(ゆう)武(ぶ) (yūbu)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "2ⁿᵈ century BCE"
      },
      "expansion": "[2ⁿᵈ century BCE]",
      "name": "defdate"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "夫{fú} 執 介冑{zhòu} 而 後 能 拒敵 者，故 非 聖人 之 所-貴 也。 君子 顯 之 於 服，而 勇武 者 消 其 誌 於 貌 也 矣。",
        "2": "Those who are able to stop the enemy only after “grasping armor and helmet” 􂀿i.e., resorting to warfare􂁀 are certainly not those whom the sage prized. The Noble Man manifested this in his dress. The intentions of the brave and martial were vitiated 􂀿when confronted by􂁀 his appearance.",
        "3": "CL",
        "collapsed": "yes",
        "ref": "Dong Zhongshu, Luxuriant Dew of the Spring and Autumn Annals, 􂁪2ⁿᵈ century BCE􂁫. 2016 translation by Sarah A. Queen & John S. Major)"
      },
      "expansion": "夫執介冑而後能拒敵者，故非聖人之所貴也。君子顯之於服，而勇武者消其誌於貌也矣。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]夫执介冑而后能拒敌者，故非圣人之所贵也。君子显之于服，而勇武者消其志于貌也矣。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: Dong Zhongshu, Luxuriant Dew of the Spring and Autumn Annals, [2ⁿᵈ century BCE]. 2016 translation by Sarah A. Queen & John S. Major)\nFú zhí jièzhòu ér hòu néng jùdí zhě, gù fēi shèngrén zhī suǒguì yě. Jūnzǐ xiǎn zhī yú fú, ér yǒngwǔ zhě xiāo qí zhì yú mào yě yǐ. [Pinyin]\nThose who are able to stop the enemy only after “grasping armor and helmet” [i.e., resorting to warfare] are certainly not those whom the sage prized. The Noble Man manifested this in his dress. The intentions of the brave and martial were vitiated [when confronted by] his appearance.",
      "name": "zh-x"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Attested earliest in Luxuriant Dew of the Spring and Autumn Annals:\n*\n夫執介冑而後能拒敵者，故非聖人之所貴也。君子顯之於服，而勇武者消其誌於貌也矣。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]夫执介冑而后能拒敌者，故非圣人之所贵也。君子显之于服，而勇武者消其志于貌也矣。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: Dong Zhongshu, Luxuriant Dew of the Spring and Autumn Annals, [2ⁿᵈ century BCE]. 2016 translation by Sarah A. Queen & John S. Major)\nFú zhí jièzhòu ér hòu néng jùdí zhě, gù fēi shèngrén zhī suǒguì yě. Jūnzǐ xiǎn zhī yú fú, ér yǒngwǔ zhě xiāo qí zhì yú mào yě yǐ. [Pinyin]\nThose who are able to stop the enemy only after “grasping armor and helmet” [i.e., resorting to warfare] are certainly not those whom the sage prized. The Noble Man manifested this in his dress. The intentions of the brave and martial were vitiated [when confronted by] his appearance.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "勇武",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Anybody in this world who neglects kindness and humaneness, while acting daringly and bellicosely; who neglects frugality, while acting wastefully; who neglects to put themselves behind others, while putting themselves before others; such actions are like walking into a deathtrap.",
          "ref": "今世人舍慈仁，但為勇武，舍其儉約，但為奢泰，舍其後己，但為人先，所行如此，動入死地。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
          "text": "今世人舍慈仁，但为勇武，舍其俭约，但为奢泰，舍其后己，但为人先，所行如此，动入死地。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: 老子河上公章句 (Heshang Gong's commentaries on the Tao Te Ching), [1st century CE].\nJīn shìrén shè círén, dàn wéi yǒngwǔ, shè qí jiǎnyuē, dàn wéi shētài, shè qí hòujǐ, dàn wéi rénxiān, suǒxíng rúcǐ, dòng rù sǐdì. [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "valiant; courageous (in battle)"
      ],
      "id": "en-勇武-zh-adj--WMag5I3",
      "links": [
        [
          "valiant",
          "valiant"
        ],
        [
          "courageous",
          "courageous"
        ],
        [
          "battle",
          "battle"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "biāobiāo",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "麃麃"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Dong Zhongshu",
        "Luxuriant Dew of the Spring and Autumn Annals"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yǒngwǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄩㄥˇ ㄨˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jung⁵ mou⁵"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "ióng-bú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yǒngwǔ [Phonetic:yóngwǔ]"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yǒngwǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yung³-wu³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yǔng-wǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yeongwuu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "юнъу"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "junʺu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jʊŋ²¹⁴⁻³⁵ u²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yúhng móuh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jung⁵ mou⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yung⁵ mou⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jʊŋ¹³ mou̯¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ióng-bú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ióng-bú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "iofngbuo"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ bu⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iɔŋ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ bu⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yowngX mjuX"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*loŋʔ m(r)aʔ/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*loŋʔ maʔ/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[Phonetic: yóngwǔ]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jʊŋ²¹⁴⁻³⁵ u²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jʊŋ¹³ mou̯¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ bu⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iɔŋ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ bu⁵⁵⁴/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*loŋʔ m(r)aʔ/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*loŋʔ maʔ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "勇武"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "zh",
        "3": "勇武",
        "nocap": "1",
        "sort": "ゆうぶ"
      },
      "expansion": "learned borrowing from Chinese 勇武 (yǒngwǔ)",
      "name": "lbor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Appears to be a learned borrowing from Chinese 勇武 (yǒngwǔ). First cited to a text from the early 1600s.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "勇武",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "勇",
          "ゆう"
        ],
        [
          "武",
          "ぶ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yūbu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "勇武な",
      "roman": "yūbu na",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "勇",
          "ゆう"
        ],
        [
          "武",
          "ぶ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adnominal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "勇武に",
      "roman": "yūbu ni",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "勇",
          "ゆう"
        ],
        [
          "武",
          "ぶ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-na",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "勇武だろ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ゆうぶだろ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yūbu daro",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "勇武で",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ゆうぶで",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yūbu de",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "勇武だ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ゆうぶだ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yūbu da",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "勇武な",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ゆうぶな",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yūbu na",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "勇武なら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ゆうぶなら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yūbu nara",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "勇武であれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ゆうぶであれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yūbu de are",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "勇武ではない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "勇武じゃない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ゆうぶではない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ゆうぶじゃない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yūbu de wa nai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yūbu ja nai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "勇武だった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ゆうぶだった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yūbu datta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "勇武ではなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "勇武じゃなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ゆうぶではなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ゆうぶじゃなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yūbu de wa nakatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yūbu ja nakatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "勇武です",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ゆうぶです",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yūbu desu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "勇武ではありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "勇武じゃありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ゆうぶではありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ゆうぶじゃありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yūbu de wa arimasen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yūbu ja arimasen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "勇武でした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ゆうぶでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yūbu deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "勇武ではありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "勇武じゃありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ゆうぶではありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ゆうぶじゃありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yūbu de wa arimasen deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yūbu ja arimasen deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "勇武で",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ゆうぶで",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yūbu de",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "勇武なら（ば）",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ゆうぶなら（ば）",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yūbu nara (ba)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "勇武だったら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ゆうぶだったら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yūbu dattara",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "勇武だろう",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ゆうぶだろう",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yūbu darō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "勇武に",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ゆうぶに",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yūbu ni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "勇武さ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ゆうぶさ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yūbusa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ゆうぶ",
        "infl": "na"
      },
      "expansion": "勇(ゆう)武(ぶ) • (yūbu) -na (adnominal 勇(ゆう)武(ぶ)な (yūbu na), adverbial 勇(ゆう)武(ぶ)に (yūbu ni))",
      "name": "ja-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "adverbial": ". に",
        "attributive": ". な",
        "conditional": ". なら（ば）",
        "conjunctive": ". で",
        "continuative": ". で",
        "degree": "さ",
        "formal": ". です",
        "formal_negative": ". で は ありません",
        "formal_negative2": ". じゃ ありません",
        "formal_negative_past": ". で は ありません でした",
        "formal_negative_past2": ". じゃ ありません でした",
        "formal_past": ". でした",
        "hypothetical": ". なら",
        "imperative": ". で あれ",
        "imperfective": ". だろ",
        "informal_negative": ". で は ない",
        "informal_negative2": ". じゃ ない",
        "informal_negative_past": ". で は なかった",
        "informal_negative_past2": ". じゃ なかった",
        "informal_past": ". だった",
        "kana": "ゆうぶ",
        "lemma": "勇武",
        "provisional": ". だったら",
        "terminal": ". だ",
        "volitional": ". だろう"
      },
      "name": "ja-adj-infl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "90 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "89 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "89 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "89 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "89 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "89 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "valourous or courageous in battle"
      ],
      "id": "en-勇武-ja-adj-Ii8VxnnH",
      "links": [
        [
          "valourous",
          "valourous"
        ],
        [
          "courageous",
          "courageous"
        ],
        [
          "battle",
          "battle"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ゆうぶ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[jɯ̟ᵝːbɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "勇武"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "zh",
        "3": "勇武",
        "nocap": "1",
        "sort": "ゆうぶ"
      },
      "expansion": "learned borrowing from Chinese 勇武 (yǒngwǔ)",
      "name": "lbor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Appears to be a learned borrowing from Chinese 勇武 (yǒngwǔ). First cited to a text from the early 1600s.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "勇武",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "勇",
          "ゆう"
        ],
        [
          "武",
          "ぶ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yūbu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ゆうぶ"
      },
      "expansion": "勇(ゆう)武(ぶ) • (yūbu)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "valour or courage in battle"
      ],
      "id": "en-勇武-ja-noun-GQnVIubP",
      "links": [
        [
          "valour",
          "valour"
        ],
        [
          "courage",
          "courage"
        ],
        [
          "battle",
          "battle"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ゆうぶ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[jɯ̟ᵝːbɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "勇武"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "勇武"
          },
          "expansion": "勇武",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "勇%武",
            "2": "ゆう%ぶ",
            "gloss": ""
          },
          "expansion": "勇(ゆう)武(ぶ) (yūbu)",
          "name": "ja-r"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "勇武",
            "2": "ゆう%ぶ",
            "3": "",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "勇武",
            "j2": "",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "勇武",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "勇%武",
            "v": "勇武",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (勇武):\n* → Japanese: 勇(ゆう)武(ぶ) (yūbu)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "",
            "2": "ゆう%ぶ",
            "j": "勇%武"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (勇武):\n* → Japanese: 勇(ゆう)武(ぶ) (yūbu)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (勇武):\n* → Japanese: 勇(ゆう)武(ぶ) (yūbu)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "2ⁿᵈ century BCE"
      },
      "expansion": "[2ⁿᵈ century BCE]",
      "name": "defdate"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "夫{fú} 執 介冑{zhòu} 而 後 能 拒敵 者，故 非 聖人 之 所-貴 也。 君子 顯 之 於 服，而 勇武 者 消 其 誌 於 貌 也 矣。",
        "2": "Those who are able to stop the enemy only after “grasping armor and helmet” 􂀿i.e., resorting to warfare􂁀 are certainly not those whom the sage prized. The Noble Man manifested this in his dress. The intentions of the brave and martial were vitiated 􂀿when confronted by􂁀 his appearance.",
        "3": "CL",
        "collapsed": "yes",
        "ref": "Dong Zhongshu, Luxuriant Dew of the Spring and Autumn Annals, 􂁪2ⁿᵈ century BCE􂁫. 2016 translation by Sarah A. Queen & John S. Major)"
      },
      "expansion": "夫執介冑而後能拒敵者，故非聖人之所貴也。君子顯之於服，而勇武者消其誌於貌也矣。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]夫执介冑而后能拒敌者，故非圣人之所贵也。君子显之于服，而勇武者消其志于貌也矣。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: Dong Zhongshu, Luxuriant Dew of the Spring and Autumn Annals, [2ⁿᵈ century BCE]. 2016 translation by Sarah A. Queen & John S. Major)\nFú zhí jièzhòu ér hòu néng jùdí zhě, gù fēi shèngrén zhī suǒguì yě. Jūnzǐ xiǎn zhī yú fú, ér yǒngwǔ zhě xiāo qí zhì yú mào yě yǐ. [Pinyin]\nThose who are able to stop the enemy only after “grasping armor and helmet” [i.e., resorting to warfare] are certainly not those whom the sage prized. The Noble Man manifested this in his dress. The intentions of the brave and martial were vitiated [when confronted by] his appearance.",
      "name": "zh-x"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Attested earliest in Luxuriant Dew of the Spring and Autumn Annals:\n*\n夫執介冑而後能拒敵者，故非聖人之所貴也。君子顯之於服，而勇武者消其誌於貌也矣。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]夫执介冑而后能拒敌者，故非圣人之所贵也。君子显之于服，而勇武者消其志于貌也矣。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: Dong Zhongshu, Luxuriant Dew of the Spring and Autumn Annals, [2ⁿᵈ century BCE]. 2016 translation by Sarah A. Queen & John S. Major)\nFú zhí jièzhòu ér hòu néng jùdí zhě, gù fēi shèngrén zhī suǒguì yě. Jūnzǐ xiǎn zhī yú fú, ér yǒngwǔ zhě xiāo qí zhì yú mào yě yǐ. [Pinyin]\nThose who are able to stop the enemy only after “grasping armor and helmet” [i.e., resorting to warfare] are certainly not those whom the sage prized. The Noble Man manifested this in his dress. The intentions of the brave and martial were vitiated [when confronted by] his appearance.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "勇武",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese adjectives",
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Chinese adjectives",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Chinese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Hokkien adjectives",
        "Hokkien lemmas",
        "Literary Chinese terms with quotations",
        "Mandarin adjectives",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Middle Chinese lemmas",
        "Old Chinese lemmas"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Anybody in this world who neglects kindness and humaneness, while acting daringly and bellicosely; who neglects frugality, while acting wastefully; who neglects to put themselves behind others, while putting themselves before others; such actions are like walking into a deathtrap.",
          "ref": "今世人舍慈仁，但為勇武，舍其儉約，但為奢泰，舍其後己，但為人先，所行如此，動入死地。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
          "text": "今世人舍慈仁，但为勇武，舍其俭约，但为奢泰，舍其后己，但为人先，所行如此，动入死地。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: 老子河上公章句 (Heshang Gong's commentaries on the Tao Te Ching), [1st century CE].\nJīn shìrén shè círén, dàn wéi yǒngwǔ, shè qí jiǎnyuē, dàn wéi shētài, shè qí hòujǐ, dàn wéi rénxiān, suǒxíng rúcǐ, dòng rù sǐdì. [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "valiant; courageous (in battle)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "valiant",
          "valiant"
        ],
        [
          "courageous",
          "courageous"
        ],
        [
          "battle",
          "battle"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Dong Zhongshu",
        "Luxuriant Dew of the Spring and Autumn Annals"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yǒngwǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄩㄥˇ ㄨˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jung⁵ mou⁵"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "ióng-bú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yǒngwǔ [Phonetic:yóngwǔ]"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yǒngwǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yung³-wu³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yǔng-wǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yeongwuu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "юнъу"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "junʺu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jʊŋ²¹⁴⁻³⁵ u²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yúhng móuh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jung⁵ mou⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yung⁵ mou⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jʊŋ¹³ mou̯¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ióng-bú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ióng-bú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "iofngbuo"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ bu⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iɔŋ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ bu⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yowngX mjuX"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*loŋʔ m(r)aʔ/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*loŋʔ maʔ/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[Phonetic: yóngwǔ]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jʊŋ²¹⁴⁻³⁵ u²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jʊŋ¹³ mou̯¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ bu⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iɔŋ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ bu⁵⁵⁴/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*loŋʔ m(r)aʔ/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*loŋʔ maʔ/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "biāobiāo",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "麃麃"
    }
  ],
  "word": "勇武"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese adjectives",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese learned borrowings from Chinese",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms borrowed from Chinese",
    "Japanese terms derived from Chinese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
    "Japanese な-na adjectives"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "zh",
        "3": "勇武",
        "nocap": "1",
        "sort": "ゆうぶ"
      },
      "expansion": "learned borrowing from Chinese 勇武 (yǒngwǔ)",
      "name": "lbor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Appears to be a learned borrowing from Chinese 勇武 (yǒngwǔ). First cited to a text from the early 1600s.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "勇武",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "勇",
          "ゆう"
        ],
        [
          "武",
          "ぶ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yūbu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "勇武な",
      "roman": "yūbu na",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "勇",
          "ゆう"
        ],
        [
          "武",
          "ぶ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adnominal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "勇武に",
      "roman": "yūbu ni",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "勇",
          "ゆう"
        ],
        [
          "武",
          "ぶ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-na",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "勇武だろ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ゆうぶだろ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yūbu daro",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "勇武で",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ゆうぶで",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yūbu de",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "勇武だ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ゆうぶだ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yūbu da",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "勇武な",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ゆうぶな",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yūbu na",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "勇武なら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ゆうぶなら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yūbu nara",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "勇武であれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ゆうぶであれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yūbu de are",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "勇武ではない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "勇武じゃない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ゆうぶではない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ゆうぶじゃない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yūbu de wa nai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yūbu ja nai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "勇武だった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ゆうぶだった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yūbu datta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "勇武ではなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "勇武じゃなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ゆうぶではなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ゆうぶじゃなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yūbu de wa nakatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yūbu ja nakatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "勇武です",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ゆうぶです",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yūbu desu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "勇武ではありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "勇武じゃありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ゆうぶではありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ゆうぶじゃありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yūbu de wa arimasen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yūbu ja arimasen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "勇武でした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ゆうぶでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yūbu deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "勇武ではありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "勇武じゃありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ゆうぶではありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ゆうぶじゃありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yūbu de wa arimasen deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yūbu ja arimasen deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "勇武で",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ゆうぶで",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yūbu de",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "勇武なら（ば）",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ゆうぶなら（ば）",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yūbu nara (ba)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "勇武だったら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ゆうぶだったら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yūbu dattara",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "勇武だろう",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ゆうぶだろう",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yūbu darō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "勇武に",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ゆうぶに",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yūbu ni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "勇武さ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ゆうぶさ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yūbusa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ゆうぶ",
        "infl": "na"
      },
      "expansion": "勇(ゆう)武(ぶ) • (yūbu) -na (adnominal 勇(ゆう)武(ぶ)な (yūbu na), adverbial 勇(ゆう)武(ぶ)に (yūbu ni))",
      "name": "ja-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "adverbial": ". に",
        "attributive": ". な",
        "conditional": ". なら（ば）",
        "conjunctive": ". で",
        "continuative": ". で",
        "degree": "さ",
        "formal": ". です",
        "formal_negative": ". で は ありません",
        "formal_negative2": ". じゃ ありません",
        "formal_negative_past": ". で は ありません でした",
        "formal_negative_past2": ". じゃ ありません でした",
        "formal_past": ". でした",
        "hypothetical": ". なら",
        "imperative": ". で あれ",
        "imperfective": ". だろ",
        "informal_negative": ". で は ない",
        "informal_negative2": ". じゃ ない",
        "informal_negative_past": ". で は なかった",
        "informal_negative_past2": ". じゃ なかった",
        "informal_past": ". だった",
        "kana": "ゆうぶ",
        "lemma": "勇武",
        "provisional": ". だったら",
        "terminal": ". だ",
        "volitional": ". だろう"
      },
      "name": "ja-adj-infl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "valourous or courageous in battle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "valourous",
          "valourous"
        ],
        [
          "courageous",
          "courageous"
        ],
        [
          "battle",
          "battle"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ゆうぶ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[jɯ̟ᵝːbɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "勇武"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese adjectives",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese learned borrowings from Chinese",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms borrowed from Chinese",
    "Japanese terms derived from Chinese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
    "Japanese な-na adjectives"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "zh",
        "3": "勇武",
        "nocap": "1",
        "sort": "ゆうぶ"
      },
      "expansion": "learned borrowing from Chinese 勇武 (yǒngwǔ)",
      "name": "lbor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Appears to be a learned borrowing from Chinese 勇武 (yǒngwǔ). First cited to a text from the early 1600s.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "勇武",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "勇",
          "ゆう"
        ],
        [
          "武",
          "ぶ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yūbu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ゆうぶ"
      },
      "expansion": "勇(ゆう)武(ぶ) • (yūbu)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "valour or courage in battle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "valour",
          "valour"
        ],
        [
          "courage",
          "courage"
        ],
        [
          "battle",
          "battle"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ゆうぶ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[jɯ̟ᵝːbɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "勇武"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.