See 刑務所 on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Chinese",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "刑",
"3": "務",
"4": "所",
"sort": "けいむしょ",
"t1": "penance, penalty",
"t2": "work; something that must be done",
"t3": "place",
"tr1": "kei",
"tr2": "mu",
"tr3": "sho"
},
"expansion": "刑 (kei, “penance, penalty”) + 務 (mu, “work; something that must be done”) + 所 (sho, “place”)",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Appears to be a coinage in Japan as a replacement for the Chinese-derived term 監獄 (kangoku, “prison, jail”). Analyzable as a compound of 刑 (kei, “penance, penalty”) + 務 (mu, “work; something that must be done”) + 所 (sho, “place”).\nAttested in the 現代用語辞典 (Gendai Yōgo Jiten, “Modern Term Dictionary”) of 1925.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "刑務所",
"ruby": [
[
"刑",
"けい"
],
[
"務",
"む"
],
[
"所",
"しょ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "keimusho",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "けいむしょ"
},
"expansion": "刑(けい)務(む)所(しょ) • (keimusho)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 3 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Prison",
"orig": "ja:Prison",
"parents": [
"Buildings",
"Law enforcement",
"Buildings and structures",
"Crime prevention",
"Emergency services",
"Law",
"Architecture",
"Crime",
"Public safety",
"Justice",
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Criminal law",
"Society",
"Public administration",
"Security",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Government",
"Fundamental",
"Politics"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "keimusho-chō",
"tags": [
"UK"
],
"word": "刑務所長: a prison governor"
},
{
"tags": [
"US"
],
"word": "a prison warden"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to put someone in prison, to imprison",
"roman": "keimusho ni ireru",
"ruby": [
[
"刑務所",
"けいむしょ"
],
[
"入",
"い"
]
],
"text": "刑務所に入れる",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"prison, jail, penitentiary"
],
"id": "en-刑務所-ja-noun-9lbTKwzb",
"links": [
[
"prison",
"prison"
],
[
"jail",
"jail"
],
[
"penitentiary",
"penitentiary"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "けーむしょ"
},
{
"other": "けーむしょ"
},
{
"other": "けーむしょ"
},
{
"ipa": "[ke̞ːmɯ̟ɕo̞]"
}
],
"word": "刑務所"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "hyeongmuso",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "형무소",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hangeul": "형무소"
},
"expansion": "刑務所 • (hyeongmuso) (hangeul 형무소)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "prison, jail, penitentiary",
"word": "형무소"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hanja form of 형무소 (“prison, jail, penitentiary”)"
],
"id": "en-刑務所-ko-noun-xu3RVHMr",
"links": [
[
"hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"형무소",
"형무소#Korean"
],
[
"prison",
"prison"
],
[
"jail",
"jail"
],
[
"penitentiary",
"penitentiary"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "刑務所"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "keimusho-chō",
"tags": [
"UK"
],
"word": "刑務所長: a prison governor"
},
{
"tags": [
"US"
],
"word": "a prison warden"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Chinese",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "刑",
"3": "務",
"4": "所",
"sort": "けいむしょ",
"t1": "penance, penalty",
"t2": "work; something that must be done",
"t3": "place",
"tr1": "kei",
"tr2": "mu",
"tr3": "sho"
},
"expansion": "刑 (kei, “penance, penalty”) + 務 (mu, “work; something that must be done”) + 所 (sho, “place”)",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Appears to be a coinage in Japan as a replacement for the Chinese-derived term 監獄 (kangoku, “prison, jail”). Analyzable as a compound of 刑 (kei, “penance, penalty”) + 務 (mu, “work; something that must be done”) + 所 (sho, “place”).\nAttested in the 現代用語辞典 (Gendai Yōgo Jiten, “Modern Term Dictionary”) of 1925.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "刑務所",
"ruby": [
[
"刑",
"けい"
],
[
"務",
"む"
],
[
"所",
"しょ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "keimusho",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "けいむしょ"
},
"expansion": "刑(けい)務(む)所(しょ) • (keimusho)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 3 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with usage examples",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ja:Prison"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to put someone in prison, to imprison",
"roman": "keimusho ni ireru",
"ruby": [
[
"刑務所",
"けいむしょ"
],
[
"入",
"い"
]
],
"text": "刑務所に入れる",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"prison, jail, penitentiary"
],
"links": [
[
"prison",
"prison"
],
[
"jail",
"jail"
],
[
"penitentiary",
"penitentiary"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "けーむしょ"
},
{
"other": "けーむしょ"
},
{
"other": "けーむしょ"
},
{
"ipa": "[ke̞ːmɯ̟ɕo̞]"
}
],
"word": "刑務所"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "hyeongmuso",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "형무소",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hangeul": "형무소"
},
"expansion": "刑務所 • (hyeongmuso) (hangeul 형무소)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean hanja forms",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean nouns in Han script",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "prison, jail, penitentiary",
"word": "형무소"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hanja form of 형무소 (“prison, jail, penitentiary”)"
],
"links": [
[
"hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"형무소",
"형무소#Korean"
],
[
"prison",
"prison"
],
[
"jail",
"jail"
],
[
"penitentiary",
"penitentiary"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "刑務所"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 刑務所 meaning in All languages combined (3.4kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"刑務所"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "刑務所",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (0c0c1f1 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.