See 公安 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 公安 meaning in All languages combined (17.1kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "gōng'ānjú",
"word": "公安局"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "កុងអាន",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Khmer: កុងអាន (kongʼaan)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "via Vietnamese"
},
"expansion": "(via Vietnamese)",
"name": "i"
}
],
"text": "→ Khmer: កុងអាន (kongʼaan) (via Vietnamese)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "za",
"2": "gungh'anh",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Zhuang: gungh'anh",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Zhuang: gungh'anh"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "公安",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cantonese terms with collocations",
"parents": [
"Terms with collocations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with collocations",
"parents": [
"Terms with collocations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "public security agency",
"roman": "gōng'ān jīguān",
"text": "公安機關／公安机关"
},
{
"text": "公安條例／公安条例 [Cantonese] ― gung¹ on¹ tiu⁴ lai⁶ [Jyutping] ― Public Order Ordinance (of Hong Kong)"
},
{
"english": "The aim of punishment is to uphold the political power of the state and protect public security.",
"ref": "1912 March 2, “大總統令內務司法兩部通飭所屬禁止刑訊文”, in 臨時政府公報, volume 27, page 581",
"text": "刑罰之目的，在維持國權，保護公安。 [Literary Chinese, trad.]\n刑罚之目的，在维持国权，保护公安。 [Literary Chinese, simp.]\nXíngfá zhī mùde, zài wéichí guóquán, bǎohù gōng'ān. [Pinyin]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"public security; police (in mainland China)"
],
"id": "en-公安-zh-noun-MB9ZQBsO",
"links": [
[
"public",
"public"
],
[
"security",
"security"
],
[
"police",
"police"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 18 10 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 18 19 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 15 19 42",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Law enforcement",
"orig": "zh:Law enforcement",
"parents": [
"Crime prevention",
"Emergency services",
"Law",
"Crime",
"Public safety",
"Justice",
"Criminal law",
"Society",
"Public administration",
"Security",
"All topics",
"Government",
"Fundamental",
"Politics"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 20 52",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Occupations",
"orig": "zh:Occupations",
"parents": [
"People",
"Work",
"Human",
"Human activity",
"All topics",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 12 30 45",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "People",
"orig": "zh:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"public security officer; police officer"
],
"id": "en-公安-zh-noun-pqTwUpKe",
"links": [
[
"officer",
"officer"
],
[
"police officer",
"police officer"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gōng'ān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄨㄥ ㄢ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gung¹ on¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "kûng-ôn"
},
{
"zh-pron": "gŭng-ăng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "kong-an"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "gong¹ ang¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "¹kon-oe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "gōng'ān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gong-an"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "kung¹-an¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gūng-ān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "gongan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "гунъань"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "gunʺanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʊŋ⁵⁵ ˀän⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gūng ōn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gung¹ on¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "gung¹ on¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʊŋ⁵⁵ ɔːn⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "kûng-ôn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "gung´ on´"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "gung¹ on¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ on²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "gŭng-ăng"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuŋ⁵⁵ ^((Ø-))ŋaŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kong-an"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "kong'afn"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² an⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔŋ³³ an³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² an⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ an⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ an⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "kong ang"
},
{
"ipa": "/koŋ³³⁻²³ aŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹kon-oe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "kon^平 oe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/koŋ⁵⁵ ø²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʊŋ⁵⁵ ˀän⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʊŋ⁵⁵ ɔːn⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ on²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuŋ⁵⁵ ^((Ø-))ŋaŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² an⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔŋ³³ an³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² an⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ an⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ an⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/koŋ³³⁻²³ aŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/koŋ⁵⁵ ø²¹/"
}
],
"word": "公安"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "公安",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Counties of China",
"orig": "zh:Counties of China",
"parents": [
"Counties",
"Places",
"Political subdivisions",
"Names",
"Polities",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Places in China",
"orig": "zh:Places in China",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Places in Hubei",
"orig": "zh:Places in Hubei",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "76 0 0 24",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Government",
"orig": "zh:Government",
"parents": [
"Politics",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Gong'an (a county of Jingzhou, Hubei, China)"
],
"id": "en-公安-zh-name-ROonaZVT",
"links": [
[
"縣",
"縣#Chinese"
],
[
"Gong'an",
"Gong'an#English"
],
[
"Jingzhou",
"Jingzhou#English"
],
[
"Hubei",
"Hubei#English"
],
[
"China",
"China#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(～縣) Gong'an (a county of Jingzhou, Hubei, China)"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Places in China",
"orig": "zh:Places in China",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Places in Guangxi",
"orig": "zh:Places in Guangxi",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Towns in China",
"orig": "zh:Towns in China",
"parents": [
"Towns",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Towns in Guangxi",
"orig": "zh:Towns in Guangxi",
"parents": [
"Towns",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Gong'an (a town in Zhongshan, Hezhou, Guangxi, China)"
],
"id": "en-公安-zh-name-nS--IL~4",
"links": [
[
"鎮",
"鎮#Chinese"
],
[
"Gong'an",
"Gong'an#English"
],
[
"Zhongshan",
"Zhongshan#English"
],
[
"Hezhou",
"Hezhou#English"
],
[
"Guangxi",
"Guangxi#English"
],
[
"China",
"China#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(～鎮) Gong'an (a town in Zhongshan, Hezhou, Guangxi, China)"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gōng'ān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄨㄥ ㄢ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gung¹ on¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "kûng-ôn"
},
{
"zh-pron": "gŭng-ăng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "kong-an"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "gong¹ ang¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "¹kon-oe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "gōng'ān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gong-an"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "kung¹-an¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gūng-ān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "gongan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "гунъань"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "gunʺanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʊŋ⁵⁵ ˀän⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gūng ōn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gung¹ on¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "gung¹ on¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʊŋ⁵⁵ ɔːn⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "kûng-ôn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "gung´ on´"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "gung¹ on¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ on²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "gŭng-ăng"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuŋ⁵⁵ ^((Ø-))ŋaŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kong-an"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "kong'afn"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² an⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔŋ³³ an³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² an⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ an⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ an⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "kong ang"
},
{
"ipa": "/koŋ³³⁻²³ aŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹kon-oe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "kon^平 oe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/koŋ⁵⁵ ø²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʊŋ⁵⁵ ˀän⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʊŋ⁵⁵ ɔːn⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ on²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuŋ⁵⁵ ^((Ø-))ŋaŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² an⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔŋ³³ an³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² an⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ an⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ an⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/koŋ³³⁻²³ aŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/koŋ⁵⁵ ø²¹/"
}
],
"word": "公安"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Government",
"orig": "ja:Government",
"parents": [
"Politics",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "公安",
"ruby": [
[
"公",
"こう"
],
[
"安",
"あん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kōan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "こうあん"
},
"expansion": "公(こう)安(あん) • (kōan)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"public safety"
],
"id": "en-公安-ja-noun-nfOJDOj9",
"links": [
[
"public",
"public"
],
[
"safety",
"safety"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "37 1 62",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 2 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 2 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 2 61",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 2 58",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Occupations",
"orig": "ja:Occupations",
"parents": [
"People",
"Work",
"Human",
"Human activity",
"All topics",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"police officers responsible for matters of national security and counter-intelligence."
],
"id": "en-公安-ja-noun-TnSod94E",
"links": [
[
"police officers",
"police officers"
],
[
"national security",
"national security"
],
[
"counter-intelligence",
"counter-intelligence"
]
]
}
],
"word": "公安"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Government",
"orig": "ja:Government",
"parents": [
"Politics",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "公安",
"ruby": [
[
"公",
"こう"
],
[
"安",
"あん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Kōan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "こうあん"
},
"expansion": "公(こう)安(あん) • (Kōan)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "47 26 27",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Law enforcement",
"orig": "ja:Law enforcement",
"parents": [
"Crime prevention",
"Emergency services",
"Law",
"Crime",
"Public safety",
"Justice",
"Criminal law",
"Society",
"Public administration",
"Security",
"All topics",
"Government",
"Fundamental",
"Politics"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Tokyo Metropolitan Police Department Public Security Bureau"
],
"id": "en-公安-ja-name-1ylG7zl9"
}
],
"word": "公安"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "gong'an",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "공안",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hj",
"hangeul": "공안"
},
"expansion": "公安 • (gong'an) (hangeul 공안)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "PRC police; public safety",
"word": "공안"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 공안 (“PRC police; public safety”)."
],
"id": "en-公安-ko-noun-MQzw98Hm",
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"공안",
"공안#Korean"
],
[
"PRC",
"PRC"
],
[
"police",
"police"
],
[
"public",
"public"
],
[
"safety",
"safety"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "公安"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "公安",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "公安",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of công an (“public security”)."
],
"id": "en-公安-vi-noun-SaXqHTFk",
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"công an",
"công an#Vietnamese"
],
[
"public",
"public"
],
[
"security",
"security"
]
]
}
],
"word": "公安"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese proper nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min nouns",
"Eastern Min proper nouns",
"Intermediate Mandarin",
"zh:Government",
"zh:Law enforcement",
"zh:Occupations",
"zh:People"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "gōng'ānjú",
"word": "公安局"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "កុងអាន",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Khmer: កុងអាន (kongʼaan)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "via Vietnamese"
},
"expansion": "(via Vietnamese)",
"name": "i"
}
],
"text": "→ Khmer: កុងអាន (kongʼaan) (via Vietnamese)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "za",
"2": "gungh'anh",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Zhuang: gungh'anh",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Zhuang: gungh'anh"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "公安",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese terms with collocations",
"Chinese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Chinese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Literary Chinese terms with quotations",
"Mandarin terms with collocations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "public security agency",
"roman": "gōng'ān jīguān",
"text": "公安機關／公安机关"
},
{
"text": "公安條例／公安条例 [Cantonese] ― gung¹ on¹ tiu⁴ lai⁶ [Jyutping] ― Public Order Ordinance (of Hong Kong)"
},
{
"english": "The aim of punishment is to uphold the political power of the state and protect public security.",
"ref": "1912 March 2, “大總統令內務司法兩部通飭所屬禁止刑訊文”, in 臨時政府公報, volume 27, page 581",
"text": "刑罰之目的，在維持國權，保護公安。 [Literary Chinese, trad.]\n刑罚之目的，在维持国权，保护公安。 [Literary Chinese, simp.]\nXíngfá zhī mùde, zài wéichí guóquán, bǎohù gōng'ān. [Pinyin]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"public security; police (in mainland China)"
],
"links": [
[
"public",
"public"
],
[
"security",
"security"
],
[
"police",
"police"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"public security officer; police officer"
],
"links": [
[
"officer",
"officer"
],
[
"police officer",
"police officer"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gōng'ān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄨㄥ ㄢ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gung¹ on¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "kûng-ôn"
},
{
"zh-pron": "gŭng-ăng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "kong-an"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "gong¹ ang¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "¹kon-oe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "gōng'ān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gong-an"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "kung¹-an¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gūng-ān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "gongan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "гунъань"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "gunʺanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʊŋ⁵⁵ ˀän⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gūng ōn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gung¹ on¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "gung¹ on¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʊŋ⁵⁵ ɔːn⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "kûng-ôn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "gung´ on´"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "gung¹ on¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ on²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "gŭng-ăng"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuŋ⁵⁵ ^((Ø-))ŋaŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kong-an"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "kong'afn"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² an⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔŋ³³ an³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² an⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ an⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ an⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "kong ang"
},
{
"ipa": "/koŋ³³⁻²³ aŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹kon-oe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "kon^平 oe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/koŋ⁵⁵ ø²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʊŋ⁵⁵ ˀän⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʊŋ⁵⁵ ɔːn⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ on²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuŋ⁵⁵ ^((Ø-))ŋaŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² an⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔŋ³³ an³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² an⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ an⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ an⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/koŋ³³⁻²³ aŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/koŋ⁵⁵ ø²¹/"
}
],
"word": "公安"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese proper nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min nouns",
"Eastern Min proper nouns",
"Intermediate Mandarin",
"zh:Government",
"zh:Law enforcement",
"zh:Occupations",
"zh:People"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "公安",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"zh:Counties of China",
"zh:Places in China",
"zh:Places in Hubei"
],
"glosses": [
"Gong'an (a county of Jingzhou, Hubei, China)"
],
"links": [
[
"縣",
"縣#Chinese"
],
[
"Gong'an",
"Gong'an#English"
],
[
"Jingzhou",
"Jingzhou#English"
],
[
"Hubei",
"Hubei#English"
],
[
"China",
"China#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(～縣) Gong'an (a county of Jingzhou, Hubei, China)"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"zh:Places in China",
"zh:Places in Guangxi",
"zh:Towns in China",
"zh:Towns in Guangxi"
],
"glosses": [
"Gong'an (a town in Zhongshan, Hezhou, Guangxi, China)"
],
"links": [
[
"鎮",
"鎮#Chinese"
],
[
"Gong'an",
"Gong'an#English"
],
[
"Zhongshan",
"Zhongshan#English"
],
[
"Hezhou",
"Hezhou#English"
],
[
"Guangxi",
"Guangxi#English"
],
[
"China",
"China#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(～鎮) Gong'an (a town in Zhongshan, Hezhou, Guangxi, China)"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gōng'ān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄨㄥ ㄢ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gung¹ on¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "kûng-ôn"
},
{
"zh-pron": "gŭng-ăng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "kong-an"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "gong¹ ang¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "¹kon-oe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "gōng'ān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gong-an"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "kung¹-an¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gūng-ān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "gongan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "гунъань"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "gunʺanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʊŋ⁵⁵ ˀän⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gūng ōn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gung¹ on¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "gung¹ on¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʊŋ⁵⁵ ɔːn⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "kûng-ôn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "gung´ on´"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "gung¹ on¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ on²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "gŭng-ăng"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuŋ⁵⁵ ^((Ø-))ŋaŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kong-an"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "kong'afn"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² an⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔŋ³³ an³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² an⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ an⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ an⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "kong ang"
},
{
"ipa": "/koŋ³³⁻²³ aŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹kon-oe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "kon^平 oe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/koŋ⁵⁵ ø²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʊŋ⁵⁵ ˀän⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʊŋ⁵⁵ ɔːn⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ on²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuŋ⁵⁵ ^((Ø-))ŋaŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² an⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔŋ³³ an³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² an⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ an⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ an⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/koŋ³³⁻²³ aŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/koŋ⁵⁵ ø²¹/"
}
],
"word": "公安"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
"ja:Government",
"ja:Law enforcement",
"ja:Occupations"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "公安",
"ruby": [
[
"公",
"こう"
],
[
"安",
"あん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kōan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "こうあん"
},
"expansion": "公(こう)安(あん) • (kōan)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"public safety"
],
"links": [
[
"public",
"public"
],
[
"safety",
"safety"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"police officers responsible for matters of national security and counter-intelligence."
],
"links": [
[
"police officers",
"police officers"
],
[
"national security",
"national security"
],
[
"counter-intelligence",
"counter-intelligence"
]
]
}
],
"word": "公安"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
"ja:Government",
"ja:Law enforcement",
"ja:Occupations"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "公安",
"ruby": [
[
"公",
"こう"
],
[
"安",
"あん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Kōan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "こうあん"
},
"expansion": "公(こう)安(あん) • (Kōan)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Tokyo Metropolitan Police Department Public Security Bureau"
]
}
],
"word": "公安"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "gong'an",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "공안",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hj",
"hangeul": "공안"
},
"expansion": "公安 • (gong'an) (hangeul 공안)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "PRC police; public safety",
"word": "공안"
}
],
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean nouns in Han script",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 공안 (“PRC police; public safety”)."
],
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"공안",
"공안#Korean"
],
[
"PRC",
"PRC"
],
[
"police",
"police"
],
[
"public",
"public"
],
[
"safety",
"safety"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "公安"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "公安",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "公安",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese nouns in Han script",
"Vietnamese nouns without classifiers"
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of công an (“public security”)."
],
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"công an",
"công an#Vietnamese"
],
[
"public",
"public"
],
[
"security",
"security"
]
]
}
],
"word": "公安"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.