"公事" meaning in All languages combined

See 公事 on Wiktionary

Noun [Chinese]

IPA: /kʊŋ⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA, standard], /kʊŋ⁵⁵ siː²²/ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Sinological-IPA], /kuŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ sɨ⁵⁵/ [Hakka, Sinological-IPA], /kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² su²²/ [Hokkien, Xiamen, Zhangzhou], /kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ su³³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung, Taipei], /kɔŋ³³ sɯ⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /kʊŋ⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/, /kʊŋ⁵⁵ siː²²/, /kuŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ sɨ⁵⁵/, /kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² su²²/, /kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ su³³/, /kɔŋ³³ sɯ⁴¹/ Chinese transliterations: gōngshì [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄍㄨㄥ ㄕˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], gung¹ si⁶ [Cantonese, Jyutping], kûng-sṳ [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], kong-sū, kong-sīr, gōngshì [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin, standard], ㄍㄨㄥ ㄕˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], gongshìh [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin, standard], kung¹-shih⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles, standard], gūng-shr̀ [Mandarin, Yale, standard], gongshyh [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin, standard], гунши [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], gunši [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], gung¹ si⁶ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Jyutping], gūng sih [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Yale], gung¹ si⁶ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Pinyin], gung¹ xi⁶ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong], kûng-sṳ [Hakka, Phak-fa-su], gung^ˊ sii [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System], gung¹ si⁴ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka], kong-sū [Hokkien, POJ], kong-sū [Hokkien, Tai-lo], kongsu [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], kong-sīr [Hokkien, POJ], kong-sīr [Hokkien, Tai-lo]
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 公事
  1. official business Synonyms: 公幹/公干 (gōnggàn), 公幹 (gōnggàn), 公干 (gōnggàn) Derived forms: 例行公事 (lìxínggōngshì), 公事公辦 (gōngshìgōngbàn), 公事公办 (gōngshìgōngbàn), 公事包 (gōngshìbāo), 公事房
    Sense id: en-公事-zh-noun-XgLERCNV Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [ko̞ːʑi] Forms: 公事 [canonical] (ruby: (こう), ()), kōji [romanization]
Head templates: {{ja-noun|こうじ}} 公(こう)事(じ) • (kōji)
  1. public affairs; government business
    Sense id: en-公事-ja-noun-15YxQAe9 Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese terms with 2 kanji Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 47 53 0 0 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 48 52 0 0
  2. official duties
    Sense id: en-公事-ja-noun-NBpiM3cQ Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with 2 kanji, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 47 53 0 0 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 34 66 0 0 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 35 65 0 0 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 48 52 0 0 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 44 56 0 0 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 35 65 0 0 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 35 65 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 41 59 0 0 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 43 57 0 0
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [kɯ̟ʑi] Forms: 公事 [canonical] (ruby: (), ()), kuji [romanization]
Head templates: {{ja-noun|くじ}} 公(く)事(じ) • (kuji)
  1. Tags: no-gloss
    Sense id: en-公事-ja-noun-47DEQpj8
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [o̞ːja̠ke̞ɡo̞to̞] Forms: 公事 [canonical] (ruby: (おおやけ), (ごと)), ōyakegoto [romanization], ofoyakegoto [romanization], おほやけごと [hiragana, historical]
Head templates: {{ja-noun|おおやけごと|hhira=おほやけごと}} 公(おおやけ)事(ごと) • (ōyakegoto) ^(←おほやけごと (ofoyakegoto)?)
  1. Tags: no-gloss
    Sense id: en-公事-ja-noun-47DEQpj81
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Noun [Korean]

Forms: gongsa [romanization], 공사 [hangeul]
Head templates: {{ko-noun|hangeul=공사}} 公事 • (gongsa) (hangeul 공사)
  1. hanja form of 공사 (“public affairs”) Tags: form-of, hanja Form of: 공사 (extra: public affairs)
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "sīshì",
      "word": "私事"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "公事",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "lìxínggōngshì",
          "word": "例行公事"
        },
        {
          "roman": "gōngshìgōngbàn",
          "word": "公事公辦"
        },
        {
          "roman": "gōngshìgōngbàn",
          "word": "公事公办"
        },
        {
          "roman": "gōngshìbāo",
          "word": "公事包"
        },
        {
          "word": "公事房"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "official business"
      ],
      "id": "en-公事-zh-noun-XgLERCNV",
      "links": [
        [
          "official",
          "official"
        ],
        [
          "business",
          "business"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "gōnggàn",
          "word": "公幹/公干"
        },
        {
          "roman": "gōnggàn",
          "word": "公幹"
        },
        {
          "roman": "gōnggàn",
          "word": "公干"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gōngshì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄍㄨㄥ ㄕˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gung¹ si⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kûng-sṳ"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "kong-sū"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "kong-sīr"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gōngshì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄍㄨㄥ ㄕˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gongshìh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kung¹-shih⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gūng-shr̀"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gongshyh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "гунши"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gunši"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʊŋ⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gung¹ si⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gūng sih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gung¹ si⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gung¹ xi⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʊŋ⁵⁵ siː²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kûng-sṳ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gung^ˊ sii"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gung¹ si⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ sɨ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kong-sū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kong-sū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kongsu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² su²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ su³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kong-sīr"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kong-sīr"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔŋ³³ sɯ⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʊŋ⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʊŋ⁵⁵ siː²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ sɨ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² su²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ su³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔŋ³³ sɯ⁴¹/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "公事"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "shiji",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "私事",
          "しじ"
        ]
      ],
      "sense": "antonym(s) of “public affairs”",
      "word": "私事"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "公事",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "公",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "事",
          "じ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōji",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "こうじ"
      },
      "expansion": "公(こう)事(じ) • (kōji)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "47 53 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "public affairs; government business"
      ],
      "id": "en-公事-ja-noun-15YxQAe9",
      "links": [
        [
          "public",
          "public"
        ],
        [
          "affair",
          "affair"
        ],
        [
          "government",
          "government"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "47 53 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 66 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 65 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 56 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 65 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 65",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 59 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 57 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "official duties"
      ],
      "id": "en-公事-ja-noun-NBpiM3cQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "official",
          "official"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "こーじ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ko̞ːʑi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "公事"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "公事",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "公",
          "く"
        ],
        [
          "事",
          "じ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuji",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "くじ"
      },
      "expansion": "公(く)事(じ) • (kuji)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "id": "en-公事-ja-noun-47DEQpj8",
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "くじ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kɯ̟ʑi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "公事"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "公事",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "公",
          "おおやけ"
        ],
        [
          "事",
          "ごと"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ōyakegoto",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ofoyakegoto",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おほやけごと",
      "roman": "ofoyakegoto",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "おおやけごと",
        "hhira": "おほやけごと"
      },
      "expansion": "公(おおやけ)事(ごと) • (ōyakegoto) ^(←おほやけごと (ofoyakegoto)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "id": "en-公事-ja-noun-47DEQpj81",
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[o̞ːja̠ke̞ɡo̞to̞]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "公事"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gongsa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공사",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hangeul": "공사"
      },
      "expansion": "公事 • (gongsa) (hangeul 공사)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "public affairs",
          "word": "공사"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hanja form of 공사 (“public affairs”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-公事-ko-noun-BkVkPTpZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "공사",
          "공사#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "public",
          "public"
        ],
        [
          "affair",
          "affair"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "公事"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "sīshì",
      "word": "私事"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "lìxínggōngshì",
      "word": "例行公事"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gōngshìgōngbàn",
      "word": "公事公辦"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gōngshìgōngbàn",
      "word": "公事公办"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gōngshìbāo",
      "word": "公事包"
    },
    {
      "word": "公事房"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "公事",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese nouns",
        "Cantonese terms with homophones",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese nouns",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 事",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 公",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Hakka lemmas",
        "Hakka nouns",
        "Hokkien lemmas",
        "Hokkien nouns",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin nouns",
        "Mandarin terms with homophones",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "official business"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "official",
          "official"
        ],
        [
          "business",
          "business"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gōngshì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄍㄨㄥ ㄕˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gung¹ si⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kûng-sṳ"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "kong-sū"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "kong-sīr"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gōngshì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄍㄨㄥ ㄕˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gongshìh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kung¹-shih⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gūng-shr̀"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gongshyh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "гунши"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gunši"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʊŋ⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gung¹ si⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gūng sih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gung¹ si⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gung¹ xi⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʊŋ⁵⁵ siː²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kûng-sṳ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gung^ˊ sii"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gung¹ si⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ sɨ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kong-sū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kong-sū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kongsu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² su²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ su³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kong-sīr"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kong-sīr"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔŋ³³ sɯ⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʊŋ⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʊŋ⁵⁵ siː²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ sɨ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² su²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ su³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔŋ³³ sɯ⁴¹/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "gōnggàn",
      "word": "公幹/公干"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gōnggàn",
      "word": "公幹"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gōnggàn",
      "word": "公干"
    }
  ],
  "word": "公事"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "shiji",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "私事",
          "しじ"
        ]
      ],
      "sense": "antonym(s) of “public affairs”",
      "word": "私事"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "公事",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "公",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "事",
          "じ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōji",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "こうじ"
      },
      "expansion": "公(こう)事(じ) • (kōji)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "public affairs; government business"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "public",
          "public"
        ],
        [
          "affair",
          "affair"
        ],
        [
          "government",
          "government"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "official duties"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "official",
          "official"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "こーじ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ko̞ːʑi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "公事"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "公事",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "公",
          "く"
        ],
        [
          "事",
          "じ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuji",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "くじ"
      },
      "expansion": "公(く)事(じ) • (kuji)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "くじ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kɯ̟ʑi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "公事"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "公事",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "公",
          "おおやけ"
        ],
        [
          "事",
          "ごと"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ōyakegoto",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ofoyakegoto",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おほやけごと",
      "roman": "ofoyakegoto",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "おおやけごと",
        "hhira": "おほやけごと"
      },
      "expansion": "公(おおやけ)事(ごと) • (ōyakegoto) ^(←おほやけごと (ofoyakegoto)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[o̞ːja̠ke̞ɡo̞to̞]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "公事"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gongsa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공사",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hangeul": "공사"
      },
      "expansion": "公事 • (gongsa) (hangeul 공사)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean hanja forms",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean nouns",
        "Korean nouns in Han script",
        "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "public affairs",
          "word": "공사"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hanja form of 공사 (“public affairs”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "공사",
          "공사#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "public",
          "public"
        ],
        [
          "affair",
          "affair"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "公事"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 公事 meaning in All languages combined (8.1kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <sup> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "公事"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "公事",
  "trace": "started on line 20, detected on line 20"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </sup>",
  "path": [
    "公事"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "公事",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)'",
  "path": [
    "公事"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "公事",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
  "path": [
    "公事"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "公事",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "公事"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "公事",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "公事"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "公事",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "公事"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "公事",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "公事"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "公事",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "公事"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "公事",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.