See 先述 on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "先述",
"ruby": [
[
"先",
"せん"
],
[
"述",
"じゅつ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "senjutsu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "せんじゅつ"
},
"expansion": "先(せん)述(じゅつ) • (senjutsu)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "後述"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "78 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "59 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "70 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "84 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "88 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the aforementioned, aforestated"
],
"id": "en-先述-ja-noun-qlDuqoeP",
"links": [
[
"aforementioned",
"aforementioned"
],
[
"aforestated",
"aforestated"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "前述"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "せんじゅつ"
},
{
"ipa": "[sẽ̞ɲ̟d͡ʑɨt͡sɨ]"
}
],
"word": "先述"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "先述する",
"ruby": [
[
"先",
"せん"
],
[
"述",
"じゅつ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "senjutsu suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "先述し",
"roman": "senjutsu shi",
"ruby": [
[
"先",
"せん"
],
[
"述",
"じゅつ"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "先述した",
"roman": "senjutsu shita",
"ruby": [
[
"先",
"せん"
],
[
"述",
"じゅつ"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "先述し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "せんじゅつし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "senjutsu shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "先述する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "せんじゅつする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "senjutsu suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "先述すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "せんじゅつすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "senjutsu sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "先述せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "先述しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "せんじゅつせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "せんじゅつしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "senjutsu seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "senjutsu shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "先述される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "せんじゅつされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "senjutsu sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "先述させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "先述さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "せんじゅつさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "せんじゅつさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "senjutsu saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "senjutsu sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "先述できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "せんじゅつできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "senjutsu dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "先述しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "せんじゅつしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "senjutsu shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "先述しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "せんじゅつしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "senjutsu shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "先述せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "せんじゅつせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "senjutsu sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "先述します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "せんじゅつします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "senjutsu shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "先述した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "せんじゅつした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "senjutsu shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "先述して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "せんじゅつして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "senjutsu shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "先述すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "せんじゅつすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "senjutsu sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "せんじゅつ"
},
"expansion": "先(せん)述(じゅつ)する • (senjutsu suru) suru (stem 先(せん)述(じゅつ)し (senjutsu shi), past 先(せん)述(じゅつ)した (senjutsu shita))",
"name": "ja-verb-suru"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 87",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
45,
61
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
22,
30
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
10
]
],
"english": "This point will be omitted since it has been mentioned before.",
"roman": "Sono ten ni tsuite wa senjutsu shita node habuku.",
"ruby": [
[
"点",
"てん"
],
[
"先述",
"せんじゅつ"
],
[
"省",
"はぶ"
]
],
"text": "その点については先述したので省く。",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mention before"
],
"id": "en-先述-ja-verb-UHrkLBPt"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "せんじゅつ"
},
{
"ipa": "[sẽ̞ɲ̟d͡ʑɨt͡sɨ]"
}
],
"word": "先述"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "先述",
"ruby": [
[
"先",
"せん"
],
[
"述",
"じゅつ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "senjutsu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "せんじゅつ"
},
"expansion": "先(せん)述(じゅつ) • (senjutsu)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "後述"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the aforementioned, aforestated"
],
"links": [
[
"aforementioned",
"aforementioned"
],
[
"aforestated",
"aforestated"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "前述"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "せんじゅつ"
},
{
"ipa": "[sẽ̞ɲ̟d͡ʑɨt͡sɨ]"
}
],
"word": "先述"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "先述する",
"ruby": [
[
"先",
"せん"
],
[
"述",
"じゅつ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "senjutsu suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "先述し",
"roman": "senjutsu shi",
"ruby": [
[
"先",
"せん"
],
[
"述",
"じゅつ"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "先述した",
"roman": "senjutsu shita",
"ruby": [
[
"先",
"せん"
],
[
"述",
"じゅつ"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "先述し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "せんじゅつし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "senjutsu shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "先述する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "せんじゅつする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "senjutsu suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "先述すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "せんじゅつすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "senjutsu sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "先述せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "先述しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "せんじゅつせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "せんじゅつしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "senjutsu seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "senjutsu shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "先述される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "せんじゅつされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "senjutsu sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "先述させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "先述さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "せんじゅつさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "せんじゅつさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "senjutsu saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "senjutsu sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "先述できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "せんじゅつできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "senjutsu dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "先述しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "せんじゅつしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "senjutsu shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "先述しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "せんじゅつしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "senjutsu shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "先述せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "せんじゅつせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "senjutsu sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "先述します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "せんじゅつします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "senjutsu shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "先述した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "せんじゅつした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "senjutsu shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "先述して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "せんじゅつして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "senjutsu shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "先述すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "せんじゅつすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "senjutsu sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "せんじゅつ"
},
"expansion": "先(せん)述(じゅつ)する • (senjutsu suru) suru (stem 先(せん)述(じゅつ)し (senjutsu shi), past 先(せん)述(じゅつ)した (senjutsu shita))",
"name": "ja-verb-suru"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
45,
61
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
22,
30
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
10
]
],
"english": "This point will be omitted since it has been mentioned before.",
"roman": "Sono ten ni tsuite wa senjutsu shita node habuku.",
"ruby": [
[
"点",
"てん"
],
[
"先述",
"せんじゅつ"
],
[
"省",
"はぶ"
]
],
"text": "その点については先述したので省く。",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mention before"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "せんじゅつ"
},
{
"ipa": "[sẽ̞ɲ̟d͡ʑɨt͡sɨ]"
}
],
"word": "先述"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 先述 meaning in All languages combined (7.3kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"先述"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "先述",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"先述"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "先述",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"先述"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "先述",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"先述"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "先述",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"先述"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "先述",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"先述"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "先述",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"先述"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "先述",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-20 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.