See 先取 on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "先取",
"ruby": [
[
"先",
"せん"
],
[
"取",
"しゅ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "senshu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "sensyu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "せんしゆ",
"roman": "sensyu",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "せんしゅ",
"hhira": "せんしゆ"
},
"expansion": "先(せん)取(しゅ) • (senshu) ^(←せんしゆ (sensyu)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
8,
14
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"english": "leading by 3 points",
"roman": "san-ten senshu",
"ruby": [
[
"３点",
"さんてん"
],
[
"先取",
"せんしゅ"
]
],
"text": "３点先取",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"receiving something before others"
],
"id": "en-先取-ja-noun-2Z5OSnKq",
"links": [
[
"receiving",
"receive"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "sakidori",
"ruby": [
[
"先取",
"さきど"
]
],
"word": "先取り"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "せんしゅ"
},
{
"ipa": "[sẽ̞ɰ̃ɕɨ]"
}
],
"word": "先取"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "先取する",
"ruby": [
[
"先",
"せん"
],
[
"取",
"しゅ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "senshu suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "sensyu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "先取し",
"roman": "senshu shi",
"ruby": [
[
"先",
"せん"
],
[
"取",
"しゅ"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "先取した",
"roman": "senshu shita",
"ruby": [
[
"先",
"せん"
],
[
"取",
"しゅ"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "先取し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "せんしゅし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "senshu shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "先取する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "せんしゅする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "senshu suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "先取すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "せんしゅすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "senshu sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "先取せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "先取しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "せんしゅせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "せんしゅしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "senshu seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "senshu shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "先取される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "せんしゅされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "senshu sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "先取させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "先取さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "せんしゅさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "せんしゅさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "senshu saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "senshu sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "先取できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "せんしゅできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "senshu dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "先取しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "せんしゅしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "senshu shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "先取しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "せんしゅしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "senshu shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "先取せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "せんしゅせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "senshu sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "先取します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "せんしゅします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "senshu shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "先取した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "せんしゅした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "senshu shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "先取して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "せんしゅして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "senshu shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "先取すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "せんしゅすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "senshu sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "せんしゅ",
"hhira": "せんしゆ"
},
"expansion": "先(せん)取(しゅ)する • (senshu suru) ^(←せんしゆ (sensyu)?)suru (stem 先(せん)取(しゅ)し (senshu shi), past 先(せん)取(しゅ)した (senshu shita))",
"name": "ja-verb-suru"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"receive before others"
],
"id": "en-先取-ja-verb-dODOzKIV",
"links": [
[
"receive",
"receive"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "せんしゅ"
},
{
"ipa": "[sẽ̞ɰ̃ɕɨ]"
}
],
"word": "先取"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "seonchwi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "선취",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hangeul": "선취"
},
"expansion": "先取 • (seonchwi) (hangeul 선취)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "receiving something before others",
"word": "선취"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hanja form of 선취 (“receiving something before others”)"
],
"id": "en-先取-ko-noun-qTmctZtS",
"links": [
[
"hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"선취",
"선취#Korean"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "先取"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "先取",
"ruby": [
[
"先",
"せん"
],
[
"取",
"しゅ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "senshu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "sensyu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "せんしゆ",
"roman": "sensyu",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "せんしゅ",
"hhira": "せんしゆ"
},
"expansion": "先(せん)取(しゅ) • (senshu) ^(←せんしゆ (sensyu)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
8,
14
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"english": "leading by 3 points",
"roman": "san-ten senshu",
"ruby": [
[
"３点",
"さんてん"
],
[
"先取",
"せんしゅ"
]
],
"text": "３点先取",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"receiving something before others"
],
"links": [
[
"receiving",
"receive"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "せんしゅ"
},
{
"ipa": "[sẽ̞ɰ̃ɕɨ]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "sakidori",
"ruby": [
[
"先取",
"さきど"
]
],
"word": "先取り"
}
],
"word": "先取"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "先取する",
"ruby": [
[
"先",
"せん"
],
[
"取",
"しゅ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "senshu suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "sensyu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "先取し",
"roman": "senshu shi",
"ruby": [
[
"先",
"せん"
],
[
"取",
"しゅ"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "先取した",
"roman": "senshu shita",
"ruby": [
[
"先",
"せん"
],
[
"取",
"しゅ"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "先取し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "せんしゅし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "senshu shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "先取する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "せんしゅする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "senshu suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "先取すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "せんしゅすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "senshu sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "先取せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "先取しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "せんしゅせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "せんしゅしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "senshu seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "senshu shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "先取される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "せんしゅされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "senshu sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "先取させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "先取さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "せんしゅさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "せんしゅさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "senshu saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "senshu sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "先取できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "せんしゅできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "senshu dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "先取しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "せんしゅしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "senshu shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "先取しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "せんしゅしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "senshu shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "先取せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "せんしゅせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "senshu sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "先取します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "せんしゅします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "senshu shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "先取した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "せんしゅした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "senshu shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "先取して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "せんしゅして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "senshu shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "先取すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "せんしゅすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "senshu sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "せんしゅ",
"hhira": "せんしゆ"
},
"expansion": "先(せん)取(しゅ)する • (senshu suru) ^(←せんしゆ (sensyu)?)suru (stem 先(せん)取(しゅ)し (senshu shi), past 先(せん)取(しゅ)した (senshu shita))",
"name": "ja-verb-suru"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"receive before others"
],
"links": [
[
"receive",
"receive"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "せんしゅ"
},
{
"ipa": "[sẽ̞ɰ̃ɕɨ]"
}
],
"word": "先取"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "seonchwi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "선취",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hangeul": "선취"
},
"expansion": "先取 • (seonchwi) (hangeul 선취)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean hanja forms",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean nouns in Han script",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "receiving something before others",
"word": "선취"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hanja form of 선취 (“receiving something before others”)"
],
"links": [
[
"hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"선취",
"선취#Korean"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "先取"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 先取 meaning in All languages combined (8.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (9c82c1c and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.