"先制" meaning in All languages combined

See 先制 on Wiktionary

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [sẽ̞ɰ̃se̞ː] Forms: 先制 [canonical] (ruby: (せん), (せい)), sensei [romanization]
Head templates: {{ja-noun|せんせい}} 先(せん)制(せい) • (sensei)
  1. making the first move
    Sense id: en-先制-ja-noun-H-9zVkwp

Verb [Japanese]

IPA: [sẽ̞ɰ̃se̞ː]
Forms: 先制する [canonical] (ruby: (せん), (せい)), sensei suru [romanization], 先制し [stem] (ruby: (せん), (せい)), 先制した [past] (ruby: (せん), (せい)), no-table-tags [table-tags], 先制し [error-unrecognized-form], せんせいし [error-unrecognized-form], sensei shi [error-unrecognized-form], 先制する [error-unrecognized-form], せんせいする [error-unrecognized-form], sensei suru [error-unrecognized-form], 先制すれ [error-unrecognized-form], せんせいすれ [error-unrecognized-form], sensei sure [error-unrecognized-form], 先制せよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], 先制しろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], せんせいせよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], せんせいしろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], sensei seyo [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], sensei shiro [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], 先制される [passive], せんせいされる [passive], sensei sareru [passive], 先制させる [causative], 先制さす [causative], せんせいさせる [causative], せんせいさす [causative], sensei saseru [causative], sensei sasu [causative], 先制できる [potential], せんせいできる [potential], sensei dekiru [potential], 先制しよう [volitional], せんせいしよう [volitional], sensei shiyō [volitional], 先制しない [negative], せんせいしない [negative], sensei shinai [negative], 先制せず [continuative, negative], せんせいせず [continuative, negative], sensei sezu [continuative, negative], 先制します [formal], せんせいします [formal], sensei shimasu [formal], 先制した [perfective], せんせいした [perfective], sensei shita [perfective], 先制して [conjunctive], せんせいして [conjunctive], sensei shite [conjunctive], 先制すれば [conditional, hypothetical], せんせいすれば [conditional, hypothetical], sensei sureba [conditional, hypothetical]
  1. to make the first move Derived forms: 先制点 (senseiten) (ruby: 先制点(せんせいてん))
    Sense id: en-先制-ja-verb-MoEMcdJK Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Japanese verbs without transitivity Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 25 75 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 7 93 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 6 94 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 7 93 Disambiguation of Japanese verbs without transitivity: 18 82

Download JSON data for 先制 meaning in All languages combined (6.7kB)

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "先制",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "先",
          "せん"
        ],
        [
          "制",
          "せい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sensei",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "せんせい"
      },
      "expansion": "先(せん)制(せい) • (sensei)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "first goal (in soccer/football)",
          "roman": "senseigōru",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "先制",
              "せんせい"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "先制ゴール"
        },
        {
          "english": "pre-emptive strike (in war)",
          "roman": "sensei kōgeki",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "先制",
              "せんせい"
            ],
            [
              "攻撃",
              "こうげき"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "先制攻撃"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "making the first move"
      ],
      "id": "en-先制-ja-noun-H-9zVkwp",
      "links": [
        [
          "mak",
          "make"
        ],
        [
          "first",
          "first"
        ],
        [
          "move",
          "move"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "せんせー"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sẽ̞ɰ̃se̞ː]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "先制"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "先制する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "先",
          "せん"
        ],
        [
          "制",
          "せい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sensei suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "先制し",
      "roman": "sensei shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "先",
          "せん"
        ],
        [
          "制",
          "せい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "先制した",
      "roman": "sensei shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "先",
          "せん"
        ],
        [
          "制",
          "せい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "先制し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せんせいし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sensei shi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "先制する",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せんせいする",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sensei suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "先制すれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せんせいすれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sensei sure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "先制せよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "先制しろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せんせいせよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せんせいしろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sensei seyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sensei shiro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "先制される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せんせいされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sensei sareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "先制させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "先制さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せんせいさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せんせいさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sensei saseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sensei sasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "先制できる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せんせいできる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sensei dekiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "先制しよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せんせいしよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sensei shiyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "先制しない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せんせいしない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sensei shinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "先制せず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せんせいせず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sensei sezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "先制します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せんせいします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sensei shimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "先制した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せんせいした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sensei shita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "先制して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せんせいして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sensei shite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "先制すれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せんせいすれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sensei sureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 75",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 93",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 94",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 93",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 82",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "senseiten",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "先制点",
              "せんせいてん"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "先制点"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to make the first move"
      ],
      "id": "en-先制-ja-verb-MoEMcdJK",
      "links": [
        [
          "make",
          "make"
        ],
        [
          "first",
          "first"
        ],
        [
          "move",
          "move"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "せんせー"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sẽ̞ɰ̃se̞ː]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "先制"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese suru verbs",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Japanese verbs without transitivity"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "先制",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "先",
          "せん"
        ],
        [
          "制",
          "せい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sensei",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "せんせい"
      },
      "expansion": "先(せん)制(せい) • (sensei)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "first goal (in soccer/football)",
          "roman": "senseigōru",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "先制",
              "せんせい"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "先制ゴール"
        },
        {
          "english": "pre-emptive strike (in war)",
          "roman": "sensei kōgeki",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "先制",
              "せんせい"
            ],
            [
              "攻撃",
              "こうげき"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "先制攻撃"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "making the first move"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mak",
          "make"
        ],
        [
          "first",
          "first"
        ],
        [
          "move",
          "move"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "せんせー"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sẽ̞ɰ̃se̞ː]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "先制"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese suru verbs",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Japanese verbs without transitivity"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "senseiten",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "先制点",
          "せんせいてん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "先制点"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "先制する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "先",
          "せん"
        ],
        [
          "制",
          "せい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sensei suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "先制し",
      "roman": "sensei shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "先",
          "せん"
        ],
        [
          "制",
          "せい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "先制した",
      "roman": "sensei shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "先",
          "せん"
        ],
        [
          "制",
          "せい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "先制し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せんせいし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sensei shi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "先制する",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せんせいする",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sensei suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "先制すれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せんせいすれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sensei sure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "先制せよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "先制しろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せんせいせよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せんせいしろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sensei seyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sensei shiro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "先制される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せんせいされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sensei sareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "先制させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "先制さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せんせいさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せんせいさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sensei saseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sensei sasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "先制できる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せんせいできる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sensei dekiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "先制しよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せんせいしよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sensei shiyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "先制しない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せんせいしない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sensei shinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "先制せず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せんせいせず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sensei sezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "先制します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せんせいします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sensei shimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "先制した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せんせいした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sensei shita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "先制して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せんせいして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sensei shite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "先制すれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せんせいすれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sensei sureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to make the first move"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "make",
          "make"
        ],
        [
          "first",
          "first"
        ],
        [
          "move",
          "move"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "せんせー"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sẽ̞ɰ̃se̞ː]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "先制"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.