See 先んじる on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 先んじる meaning in All languages combined (6.8kB)
{
"antonyms": [
{
"english": "come after",
"roman": "okureru",
"ruby": [
[
"後",
"おく"
]
],
"word": "後れる"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "先んじる",
"ruby": [
[
"先",
"さき"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sakinjiru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "先んじ",
"roman": "sakinji",
"ruby": [
[
"先",
"さき"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "先んじた",
"roman": "sakinjita",
"ruby": [
[
"先",
"さき"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-ichi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "先んじ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "さきんじ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "sakinji",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "先んじる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "さきんじる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "sakinjiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "先んじれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "さきんじれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "sakinjire",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "先んじよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "先んじろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "さきんじよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "さきんじろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "sakinjiyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "sakinjiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "先んじられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "さきんじられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "sakinjirareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "先んじさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "先んじさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "さきんじさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "さきんじさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "sakinjisaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "sakinjisasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "先んじられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "先んじれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "さきんじられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "さきんじれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "sakinjirareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "sakinjireru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "先んじよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "さきんじよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "sakinjiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "先んじない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "先んじぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "先んじん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "さきんじない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "さきんじぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "さきんじん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "sakinjinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "sakinjinu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "sakinjin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "先んじず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "さきんじず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "sakinjizu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "先んじます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "さきんじます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "sakinjimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "先んじた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "さきんじた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "sakinjita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "先んじて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "さきんじて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sakinjite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "先んじれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "さきんじれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "sakinjireba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "さきんじる",
"tr": "intrans",
"type": "2"
},
"expansion": "先(さき)んじる • (sakinjiru) intransitive ichidan (stem 先(さき)んじ (sakinji), past 先(さき)んじた (sakinjita))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"come before; precede; have a head start; be anterior to"
],
"id": "en-先んじる-ja-verb-qbMeszaG",
"links": [
[
"before",
"before"
],
[
"precede",
"precede"
],
[
"head start",
"head start"
],
[
"anterior",
"anterior"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "sakinzuru",
"ruby": [
[
"先",
"さき"
]
],
"word": "先んずる"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "さきんずる"
},
{
"other": "さきんずる"
},
{
"ipa": "[sa̠kʲĩnd͡zɨᵝɾɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"word": "先んじる"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"english": "come after",
"roman": "okureru",
"ruby": [
[
"後",
"おく"
]
],
"word": "後れる"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "先んじる",
"ruby": [
[
"先",
"さき"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sakinjiru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "先んじ",
"roman": "sakinji",
"ruby": [
[
"先",
"さき"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "先んじた",
"roman": "sakinjita",
"ruby": [
[
"先",
"さき"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-ichi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "先んじ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "さきんじ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "sakinji",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "先んじる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "さきんじる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "sakinjiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "先んじれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "さきんじれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "sakinjire",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "先んじよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "先んじろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "さきんじよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "さきんじろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "sakinjiyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "sakinjiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "先んじられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "さきんじられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "sakinjirareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "先んじさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "先んじさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "さきんじさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "さきんじさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "sakinjisaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "sakinjisasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "先んじられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "先んじれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "さきんじられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "さきんじれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "sakinjirareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "sakinjireru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "先んじよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "さきんじよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "sakinjiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "先んじない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "先んじぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "先んじん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "さきんじない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "さきんじぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "さきんじん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "sakinjinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "sakinjinu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "sakinjin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "先んじず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "さきんじず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "sakinjizu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "先んじます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "さきんじます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "sakinjimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "先んじた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "さきんじた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "sakinjita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "先んじて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "さきんじて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sakinjite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "先んじれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "さきんじれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "sakinjireba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "さきんじる",
"tr": "intrans",
"type": "2"
},
"expansion": "先(さき)んじる • (sakinjiru) intransitive ichidan (stem 先(さき)んじ (sakinji), past 先(さき)んじた (sakinjita))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese intransitive verbs",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with manual fragments",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"Japanese type 2 verbs",
"Japanese verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"come before; precede; have a head start; be anterior to"
],
"links": [
[
"before",
"before"
],
[
"precede",
"precede"
],
[
"head start",
"head start"
],
[
"anterior",
"anterior"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "さきんずる"
},
{
"other": "さきんずる"
},
{
"ipa": "[sa̠kʲĩnd͡zɨᵝɾɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "sakinzuru",
"ruby": [
[
"先",
"さき"
]
],
"word": "先んずる"
}
],
"word": "先んじる"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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