See 個人主義 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 個人主義 meaning in All languages combined (5.2kB)
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "個人主義",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "modern individualism",
"roman": "jìndài gerénzhǔyì",
"text": "近代個人主義／近代个人主义",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"individualism"
],
"id": "en-個人主義-zh-noun-hSDD3UIF",
"links": [
[
"individualism",
"individualism"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gèrén zhǔyì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄜˋ ㄖㄣˊ ㄓㄨˇ ㄧˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "go³ jan⁴ zyu² ji⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "gèrén zhǔyì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gèrén jhǔyì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "ko⁴-jên² chu³-i⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gè-rén jǔ-yì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "gehren juuyih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "гэжэнь чжуи"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "gɛžɛnʹ čžui"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɤ⁵¹ ʐən³⁵ ʈ͡ʂu²¹⁴⁻²¹ i⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "go yàhn jyú yih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "go³ jan⁴ dzy² ji⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "go³ yen⁴ ju² yi⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔː³³ jɐn²¹ t͡syː³⁵ jiː²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɤ⁵¹ ʐən³⁵ ʈ͡ʂu²¹⁴⁻²¹ i⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔː³³ jɐn²¹ t͡syː³⁵ jiː²²/"
}
],
"word": "個人主義"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "個%人",
"2": "こ%じん",
"3": "主%義",
"4": "-しゅ%ぎ",
"t1": "individual",
"t2": "-ism"
},
"expansion": "個(こ)人(じん) (kojin, “individual”) + 主(しゅ)義(ぎ) (-shugi, “-ism”)",
"name": "ja-compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "en",
"3": "individual",
"nocap": "y",
"sort": "こじんしゅぎ"
},
"expansion": "calque of English individual",
"name": "calque"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compound of 個(こ)人(じん) (kojin, “individual”) + 主(しゅ)義(ぎ) (-shugi, “-ism”), a calque of English individual.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "個人主義",
"ruby": [
[
"個",
"こ"
],
[
"人",
"じん"
],
[
"主",
"しゅ"
],
[
"義",
"ぎ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kojin shugi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "こじん しゅぎ"
},
"expansion": "個(こ)人(じん)主(しゅ)義(ぎ) • (kojin shugi)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "全体主義"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms suffixed with 主義",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"individualism"
],
"id": "en-個人主義-ja-noun-hSDD3UIF",
"links": [
[
"individualism",
"individualism"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"ja:個人主義"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "こじんしゅぎ"
},
{
"ipa": "[ko̞ʑĩɰ̃ ɕɨᵝɡʲi]"
}
],
"word": "個人主義"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "gaeinjuui",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "개인주의",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hangeul": "개인주의"
},
"expansion": "個人主義 • (gaeinjuui) (hangeul 개인주의)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "individualism",
"word": "개인주의"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 개인주의 (“individualism”)."
],
"id": "en-個人主義-ko-noun-L0BUP176",
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"개인주의",
"개인주의#Korean"
],
[
"individualism",
"individualism"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "個人主義"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "個人主義",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Cantonese nouns",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin nouns",
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "modern individualism",
"roman": "jìndài gerénzhǔyì",
"text": "近代個人主義／近代个人主义",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"individualism"
],
"links": [
[
"individualism",
"individualism"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gèrén zhǔyì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄜˋ ㄖㄣˊ ㄓㄨˇ ㄧˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "go³ jan⁴ zyu² ji⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "gèrén zhǔyì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gèrén jhǔyì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "ko⁴-jên² chu³-i⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gè-rén jǔ-yì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "gehren juuyih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "гэжэнь чжуи"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "gɛžɛnʹ čžui"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɤ⁵¹ ʐən³⁵ ʈ͡ʂu²¹⁴⁻²¹ i⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "go yàhn jyú yih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "go³ jan⁴ dzy² ji⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "go³ yen⁴ ju² yi⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔː³³ jɐn²¹ t͡syː³⁵ jiː²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɤ⁵¹ ʐən³⁵ ʈ͡ʂu²¹⁴⁻²¹ i⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔː³³ jɐn²¹ t͡syː³⁵ jiː²²/"
}
],
"word": "個人主義"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "個%人",
"2": "こ%じん",
"3": "主%義",
"4": "-しゅ%ぎ",
"t1": "individual",
"t2": "-ism"
},
"expansion": "個(こ)人(じん) (kojin, “individual”) + 主(しゅ)義(ぎ) (-shugi, “-ism”)",
"name": "ja-compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "en",
"3": "individual",
"nocap": "y",
"sort": "こじんしゅぎ"
},
"expansion": "calque of English individual",
"name": "calque"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compound of 個(こ)人(じん) (kojin, “individual”) + 主(しゅ)義(ぎ) (-shugi, “-ism”), a calque of English individual.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "個人主義",
"ruby": [
[
"個",
"こ"
],
[
"人",
"じん"
],
[
"主",
"しゅ"
],
[
"義",
"ぎ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kojin shugi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "こじん しゅぎ"
},
"expansion": "個(こ)人(じん)主(しゅ)義(ぎ) • (kojin shugi)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "全体主義"
}
],
"categories": [
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms calqued from English",
"Japanese terms derived from English",
"Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms suffixed with 主義",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with four Han script characters"
],
"glosses": [
"individualism"
],
"links": [
[
"individualism",
"individualism"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"ja:個人主義"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "こじんしゅぎ"
},
{
"ipa": "[ko̞ʑĩɰ̃ ɕɨᵝɡʲi]"
}
],
"word": "個人主義"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "gaeinjuui",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "개인주의",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hangeul": "개인주의"
},
"expansion": "個人主義 • (gaeinjuui) (hangeul 개인주의)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "individualism",
"word": "개인주의"
}
],
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean nouns in Han script",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 개인주의 (“individualism”)."
],
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"개인주의",
"개인주의#Korean"
],
[
"individualism",
"individualism"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "個人主義"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.