"促音" meaning in All languages combined

See 促音 on Wiktionary

Noun [Chinese]

IPA: /t͡sʰu⁵¹ in⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA, standard], /t͡sʰʊk̚⁵ jɐm⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sʰu⁵¹ in⁵⁵/, /t͡sʰʊk̚⁵ jɐm⁵⁵/ Chinese transliterations: cùyīn [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄘㄨˋ ㄧㄣ [Mandarin, bopomofo], cuk¹ jam¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], cùyīn [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin, standard], ㄘㄨˋ ㄧㄣ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], cùyin [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin, standard], tsʻu⁴-yin¹ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles, standard], tsù-yīn [Mandarin, Yale, standard], tsuhin [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin, standard], цуинь [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], cuinʹ [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], chūk yām [Cantonese, Yale], tsuk⁷ jam¹ [Cantonese, Pinyin], cug¹ yem¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization]
Etymology: Orthographic borrowing from Japanese 促音(そくおん) (sokuon, “sokuon”). Etymology templates: {{obor|zh|ja|-}} Orthographic borrowing from Japanese, {{ja-r|促音|そくおん|sokuon}} 促音(そくおん) (sokuon, “sokuon”) Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 促音
  1. the Japanese geminate consonant っ/ッ
    Sense id: en-促音-zh-noun-JZ~m2hfi Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 67 23 10 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 58 32 11

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [so̞kɯ̟õ̞ɴ] Forms: 促音 [canonical] (ruby: (そく), (おん)), sokuon [romanization]
Head templates: {{ja-noun|そくおん}} 促(そく)音(おん) • (sokuon)
  1. (Japanese phonology and phonetics) a moraic obstruent (the first half of a Japanese geminate obstruent, such as the first [k] in [kk], usually phonologically noted as /Q/, bearing one mora as the coda of a syllable) Tags: Japanese
    Sense id: en-促音-ja-noun-TUD3q-XX Categories (other): Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Phonetics, Phonology, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with 2 kanji, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Japanese Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 90 10 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 85 15 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 86 14 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 88 12 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 85 15 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 87 13 Disambiguation of Japanese: 98 2 Topics: human-sciences, linguistics, phonetics, phonology, sciences
  2. (Japanese orthography) the small kana っ/ッ used to spell a moraic obstruent Tags: Japanese
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: 促音便 (sokuonbin) (ruby: (そく), (おん), 便(びん)), 長子音 (chōshīn) (ruby: (ちょう), (), (いん))
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "ja",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Orthographic borrowing from Japanese",
      "name": "obor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "促音",
        "2": "そくおん",
        "3": "sokuon"
      },
      "expansion": "促音(そくおん) (sokuon, “sokuon”)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Orthographic borrowing from Japanese 促音(そくおん) (sokuon, “sokuon”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "促音",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "67 23 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "58 32 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the Japanese geminate consonant っ/ッ"
      ],
      "id": "en-促音-zh-noun-JZ~m2hfi",
      "links": [
        [
          "geminate",
          "geminate"
        ],
        [
          "っ",
          "っ"
        ],
        [
          "ッ",
          "ッ"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cùyīn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄘㄨˋ ㄧㄣ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cuk¹ jam¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cùyīn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄘㄨˋ ㄧㄣ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cùyin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsʻu⁴-yin¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsù-yīn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsuhin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цуинь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cuinʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰu⁵¹ in⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chūk yām"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsuk⁷ jam¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cug¹ yem¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰʊk̚⁵ jɐm⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰu⁵¹ in⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰʊk̚⁵ jɐm⁵⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "促音"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "促音",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "促",
          "そく"
        ],
        [
          "音",
          "おん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sokuon",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "そくおん"
      },
      "expansion": "促(そく)音(おん) • (sokuon)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "sokuonbin",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "促",
          "そく"
        ],
        [
          "音",
          "おん"
        ],
        [
          "便",
          "びん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "促音便"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "chōshīn",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "長",
          "ちょう"
        ],
        [
          "子",
          "し"
        ],
        [
          "音",
          "いん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "長子音"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Phonetics",
          "orig": "ja:Phonetics",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Phonology",
          "orig": "ja:Phonology",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "90 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "85 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "86 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "88 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "85 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "87 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "98 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Japanese",
          "orig": "ja:Japanese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Coordinate term: 撥音"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a moraic obstruent (the first half of a Japanese geminate obstruent, such as the first [k] in [kk], usually phonologically noted as /Q/, bearing one mora as the coda of a syllable)"
      ],
      "id": "en-促音-ja-noun-TUD3q-XX",
      "links": [
        [
          "phonology",
          "phonology"
        ],
        [
          "phonetics",
          "phonetics"
        ],
        [
          "moraic",
          "moraic"
        ],
        [
          "obstruent",
          "obstruent"
        ],
        [
          "geminate",
          "geminate#English"
        ],
        [
          "mora",
          "mora#English"
        ],
        [
          "coda",
          "coda#English"
        ],
        [
          "syllable",
          "syllable#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Japanese phonology and phonetics) a moraic obstruent (the first half of a Japanese geminate obstruent, such as the first [k] in [kk], usually phonologically noted as /Q/, bearing one mora as the coda of a syllable)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Japanese"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "phonetics",
        "phonology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Orthography",
          "orig": "ja:Orthography",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the small kana っ/ッ used to spell a moraic obstruent"
      ],
      "id": "en-促音-ja-noun-dG0g2pS4",
      "links": [
        [
          "orthography",
          "orthography"
        ],
        [
          "っ",
          "っ#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "ッ",
          "ッ#Japanese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Japanese orthography) the small kana っ/ッ used to spell a moraic obstruent"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Japanese"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "communications",
        "journalism",
        "literature",
        "media",
        "orthography",
        "publishing",
        "writing"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "そくおん"
    },
    {
      "other": "そくおん"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[so̞kɯ̟õ̞ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ja:促音"
  ],
  "word": "促音"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ja:Japanese"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "ja",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Orthographic borrowing from Japanese",
      "name": "obor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "促音",
        "2": "そくおん",
        "3": "sokuon"
      },
      "expansion": "促音(そくおん) (sokuon, “sokuon”)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Orthographic borrowing from Japanese 促音(そくおん) (sokuon, “sokuon”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "促音",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese nouns",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese nouns",
        "Chinese orthographic borrowings from Japanese",
        "Chinese terms borrowed from Japanese",
        "Chinese terms derived from Japanese",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 促",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 音",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin nouns",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the Japanese geminate consonant っ/ッ"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "geminate",
          "geminate"
        ],
        [
          "っ",
          "っ"
        ],
        [
          "ッ",
          "ッ"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cùyīn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄘㄨˋ ㄧㄣ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cuk¹ jam¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cùyīn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄘㄨˋ ㄧㄣ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cùyin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsʻu⁴-yin¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsù-yīn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsuhin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цуинь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cuinʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰu⁵¹ in⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chūk yām"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsuk⁷ jam¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cug¹ yem¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰʊk̚⁵ jɐm⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰu⁵¹ in⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰʊk̚⁵ jɐm⁵⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "促音"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ja:Japanese"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "促音",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "促",
          "そく"
        ],
        [
          "音",
          "おん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sokuon",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "そくおん"
      },
      "expansion": "促(そく)音(おん) • (sokuon)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "sokuonbin",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "促",
          "そく"
        ],
        [
          "音",
          "おん"
        ],
        [
          "便",
          "びん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "促音便"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chōshīn",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "長",
          "ちょう"
        ],
        [
          "子",
          "し"
        ],
        [
          "音",
          "いん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "長子音"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "ja:Phonetics",
        "ja:Phonology"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Coordinate term: 撥音"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a moraic obstruent (the first half of a Japanese geminate obstruent, such as the first [k] in [kk], usually phonologically noted as /Q/, bearing one mora as the coda of a syllable)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "phonology",
          "phonology"
        ],
        [
          "phonetics",
          "phonetics"
        ],
        [
          "moraic",
          "moraic"
        ],
        [
          "obstruent",
          "obstruent"
        ],
        [
          "geminate",
          "geminate#English"
        ],
        [
          "mora",
          "mora#English"
        ],
        [
          "coda",
          "coda#English"
        ],
        [
          "syllable",
          "syllable#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Japanese phonology and phonetics) a moraic obstruent (the first half of a Japanese geminate obstruent, such as the first [k] in [kk], usually phonologically noted as /Q/, bearing one mora as the coda of a syllable)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Japanese"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "phonetics",
        "phonology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "ja:Orthography"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the small kana っ/ッ used to spell a moraic obstruent"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "orthography",
          "orthography"
        ],
        [
          "っ",
          "っ#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "ッ",
          "ッ#Japanese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Japanese orthography) the small kana っ/ッ used to spell a moraic obstruent"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Japanese"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "communications",
        "journalism",
        "literature",
        "media",
        "orthography",
        "publishing",
        "writing"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "そくおん"
    },
    {
      "other": "そくおん"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[so̞kɯ̟õ̞ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ja:促音"
  ],
  "word": "促音"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 促音 meaning in All languages combined (5.0kB)

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "促音"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "促音",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "促音"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "促音",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (58c391d and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.