"促音" meaning in All languages combined

See 促音 on Wiktionary

Noun [Chinese]

IPA: /t͡sʰu⁵¹ in⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sʰʊk̚⁵ jɐm⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sʰu⁵¹ in⁵⁵/, /t͡sʰʊk̚⁵ jɐm⁵⁵/ Chinese transliterations: cùyīn [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄘㄨˋ ㄧㄣ [Mandarin, bopomofo], cuk¹ jam¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], cùyīn [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], cùyin [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], tsʻu⁴-yin¹ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], tsù-yīn [Mandarin, Yale], tsuhin [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], цуинь [Mandarin, Palladius], cuinʹ [Mandarin, Palladius], chūk yām [Cantonese, Yale], tsuk⁷ jam¹ [Cantonese, Pinyin], cug¹ yem¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization]
Etymology: Orthographic borrowing from Japanese 促音(そくおん) (sokuon, “sokuon”). Etymology templates: {{obor|zh|ja|-}} Orthographic borrowing from Japanese, {{ja-r|促音|そくおん|sokuon}} 促音(そくおん) (sokuon, “sokuon”) Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 促音
  1. the Japanese geminate consonant っ/ッ

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [so̞kɯ̟ᵝõ̞ɴ] Forms: 促音 [canonical] (ruby: (そく), (おん)), sokuon [romanization]
Head templates: {{ja-noun|そくおん}} 促(そく)音(おん) • (sokuon)
  1. (Japanese phonology and phonetics) a moraic obstruent (the first half of a Japanese geminate obstruent, such as the first [k] in [kk], usually phonologically noted as /Q/, bearing one mora as the coda of a syllable) Tags: Japanese Categories (topical): Phonetics, Phonology, Japanese
    Sense id: en-促音-ja-noun-TUD3q-XX Disambiguation of Japanese: 64 36 Categories (other): Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 71 29 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 61 39 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 63 37 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 64 36 Topics: human-sciences, linguistics, phonetics, phonology, sciences
  2. (Japanese orthography) the small kana っ/ッ used to spell a moraic obstruent Tags: Japanese Categories (topical): Orthography
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: 促音便 (sokuonbin) (ruby: (そく), (おん), 便(びん)), 長子音 (chōshīn) (ruby: (ちょう), (), (いん))

Download JSON data for 促音 meaning in All languages combined (6.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "ja",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Orthographic borrowing from Japanese",
      "name": "obor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "促音",
        "2": "そくおん",
        "3": "sokuon"
      },
      "expansion": "促音(そくおん) (sokuon, “sokuon”)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Orthographic borrowing from Japanese 促音(そくおん) (sokuon, “sokuon”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "促音",
      "name": "head"
    }
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  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the Japanese geminate consonant っ/ッ"
      ],
      "id": "en-促音-zh-noun-JZ~m2hfi",
      "links": [
        [
          "geminate",
          "geminate"
        ],
        [
          "っ",
          "っ"
        ],
        [
          "ッ",
          "ッ"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cùyīn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄘㄨˋ ㄧㄣ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cuk¹ jam¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cùyīn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cùyin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsʻu⁴-yin¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsù-yīn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsuhin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цуинь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cuinʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰu⁵¹ in⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chūk yām"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsuk⁷ jam¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cug¹ yem¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰʊk̚⁵ jɐm⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰu⁵¹ in⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰʊk̚⁵ jɐm⁵⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "促音"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "促音",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "促",
          "そく"
        ],
        [
          "音",
          "おん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sokuon",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "そくおん"
      },
      "expansion": "促(そく)音(おん) • (sokuon)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "sokuonbin",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "促",
          "そく"
        ],
        [
          "音",
          "おん"
        ],
        [
          "便",
          "びん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "促音便"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "chōshīn",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "長",
          "ちょう"
        ],
        [
          "子",
          "し"
        ],
        [
          "音",
          "いん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "長子音"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Phonetics",
          "orig": "ja:Phonetics",
          "parents": [
            "Linguistics",
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Phonology",
          "orig": "ja:Phonology",
          "parents": [
            "Linguistics",
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "71 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "61 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "63 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "64 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "64 36",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Japanese",
          "orig": "ja:Japanese",
          "parents": [
            "Languages",
            "Language",
            "Names",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Coordinate term: 撥音"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a moraic obstruent (the first half of a Japanese geminate obstruent, such as the first [k] in [kk], usually phonologically noted as /Q/, bearing one mora as the coda of a syllable)"
      ],
      "id": "en-促音-ja-noun-TUD3q-XX",
      "links": [
        [
          "phonology",
          "phonology"
        ],
        [
          "phonetics",
          "phonetics"
        ],
        [
          "moraic",
          "moraic"
        ],
        [
          "obstruent",
          "obstruent"
        ],
        [
          "geminate",
          "geminate#English"
        ],
        [
          "mora",
          "mora#English"
        ],
        [
          "coda",
          "coda#English"
        ],
        [
          "syllable",
          "syllable#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Japanese phonology and phonetics) a moraic obstruent (the first half of a Japanese geminate obstruent, such as the first [k] in [kk], usually phonologically noted as /Q/, bearing one mora as the coda of a syllable)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Japanese"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "phonetics",
        "phonology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Orthography",
          "orig": "ja:Orthography",
          "parents": [
            "Writing",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Human",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the small kana っ/ッ used to spell a moraic obstruent"
      ],
      "id": "en-促音-ja-noun-dG0g2pS4",
      "links": [
        [
          "orthography",
          "orthography"
        ],
        [
          "っ",
          "っ#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "ッ",
          "ッ#Japanese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Japanese orthography) the small kana っ/ッ used to spell a moraic obstruent"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Japanese"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "communications",
        "journalism",
        "literature",
        "media",
        "orthography",
        "publishing",
        "writing"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "そくおん"
    },
    {
      "other": "そくおん"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[so̞kɯ̟ᵝõ̞ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ja:促音"
  ],
  "word": "促音"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "ja:Japanese"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "ja",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Orthographic borrowing from Japanese",
      "name": "obor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "促音",
        "2": "そくおん",
        "3": "sokuon"
      },
      "expansion": "促音(そくおん) (sokuon, “sokuon”)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Orthographic borrowing from Japanese 促音(そくおん) (sokuon, “sokuon”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "促音",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese nouns",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese nouns",
        "Chinese orthographic borrowings from Japanese",
        "Chinese terms borrowed from Japanese",
        "Chinese terms derived from Japanese",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the Japanese geminate consonant っ/ッ"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "geminate",
          "geminate"
        ],
        [
          "っ",
          "っ"
        ],
        [
          "ッ",
          "ッ"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cùyīn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄘㄨˋ ㄧㄣ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cuk¹ jam¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cùyīn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cùyin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsʻu⁴-yin¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsù-yīn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsuhin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цуинь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cuinʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰu⁵¹ in⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chūk yām"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsuk⁷ jam¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cug¹ yem¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰʊk̚⁵ jɐm⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰu⁵¹ in⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰʊk̚⁵ jɐm⁵⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "促音"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
    "ja:Japanese"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "促音",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "促",
          "そく"
        ],
        [
          "音",
          "おん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sokuon",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "そくおん"
      },
      "expansion": "促(そく)音(おん) • (sokuon)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "sokuonbin",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "促",
          "そく"
        ],
        [
          "音",
          "おん"
        ],
        [
          "便",
          "びん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "促音便"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chōshīn",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "長",
          "ちょう"
        ],
        [
          "子",
          "し"
        ],
        [
          "音",
          "いん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "長子音"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "ja:Phonetics",
        "ja:Phonology"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Coordinate term: 撥音"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a moraic obstruent (the first half of a Japanese geminate obstruent, such as the first [k] in [kk], usually phonologically noted as /Q/, bearing one mora as the coda of a syllable)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "phonology",
          "phonology"
        ],
        [
          "phonetics",
          "phonetics"
        ],
        [
          "moraic",
          "moraic"
        ],
        [
          "obstruent",
          "obstruent"
        ],
        [
          "geminate",
          "geminate#English"
        ],
        [
          "mora",
          "mora#English"
        ],
        [
          "coda",
          "coda#English"
        ],
        [
          "syllable",
          "syllable#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Japanese phonology and phonetics) a moraic obstruent (the first half of a Japanese geminate obstruent, such as the first [k] in [kk], usually phonologically noted as /Q/, bearing one mora as the coda of a syllable)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Japanese"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "phonetics",
        "phonology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "ja:Orthography"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the small kana っ/ッ used to spell a moraic obstruent"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "orthography",
          "orthography"
        ],
        [
          "っ",
          "っ#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "ッ",
          "ッ#Japanese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Japanese orthography) the small kana っ/ッ used to spell a moraic obstruent"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Japanese"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "communications",
        "journalism",
        "literature",
        "media",
        "orthography",
        "publishing",
        "writing"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "そくおん"
    },
    {
      "other": "そくおん"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[so̞kɯ̟ᵝõ̞ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ja:促音"
  ],
  "word": "促音"
}
{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "促音"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "促音",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "促音"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "促音",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "促音"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "促音",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.