See 伺う on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "疑う",
"2": "うたがう"
},
"expansion": "疑(うたが)う (utagau)",
"name": "ja-r"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "伺う",
"head_nr": 1,
"ruby": [
[
"伺",
"うかが"
]
],
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},
{
"form": "ukagau",
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{
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"伺",
"うかが"
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{
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"伺",
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"form": "ukagau",
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"伺",
"うかが"
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{
"form": "伺った",
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"伺",
"うかが"
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],
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"past"
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},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-go-u",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "伺わ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "うかがわ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ukagawa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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{
"form": "伺い",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
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{
"form": "うかがい",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
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},
{
"form": "ukagai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "伺う",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "うかがう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ukagau",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "伺え",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "うかがえ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ukagae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "伺われる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "うかがわれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ukagawareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "伺わせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "伺わす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "うかがわせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "うかがわす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ukagawaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ukagawasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "伺える",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "うかがえる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "ukagaeru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "伺おう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "うかがおう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ukagaō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "伺わない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "うかがわない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ukagawanai",
"source": "conjugation",
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"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "伺わず",
"source": "conjugation",
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"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
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"form": "うかがわず",
"source": "conjugation",
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"continuative",
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]
},
{
"form": "ukagawazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "伺います",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "うかがいます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ukagaimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "伺った",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "うかがった",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ukagatta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "伺って",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "うかがって",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ukagatte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "伺えば",
"source": "conjugation",
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"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "うかがえば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "ukagaeba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
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"tr": "trans",
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"expansion": "伺(うかが)う • (ukagau) transitive godan (stem 伺(うかが)い (ukagai), past 伺(うかが)った (ukagatta))",
"name": "ja-verb"
},
{
"args": {
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"expansion": "伺(うかが)う • (ukagau) intransitive godan (stem 伺(うかが)い (ukagai), past 伺(うかが)った (ukagatta))",
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}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
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"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
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"parents": [
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},
{
"_dis": "32 38 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 37 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
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],
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},
{
"_dis": "24 52 24",
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"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 46 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese godan verbs ending with -u",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 38 31",
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{
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{
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{
"_dis": "11 67 22",
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"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
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{
"_dis": "10 77 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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],
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"hear, be told"
],
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[
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"(humble) hear, be told"
],
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},
{
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{
"_dis": "22 37 41",
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],
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"call on someone, visit"
],
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[
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"visit"
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"(humble) call on someone, visit"
],
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}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "うかがう"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɯ̟ka̠ɡa̠ɯ̟]"
}
],
"word": "伺う"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Japanese godan verbs",
"Japanese godan verbs ending with -u",
"Japanese intransitive verbs",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with manual fragments",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese transitive verbs",
"Japanese verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
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},
"expansion": "疑(うたが)う (utagau)",
"name": "ja-r"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "伺う",
"head_nr": 1,
"ruby": [
[
"伺",
"うかが"
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],
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"canonical"
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},
{
"form": "ukagau",
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},
{
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"伺",
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],
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},
{
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[
"伺",
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],
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"past"
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},
{
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[
"伺",
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],
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]
},
{
"form": "ukagau",
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},
{
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"伺",
"うかが"
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],
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},
{
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"伺",
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],
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"past"
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},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-go-u",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "伺わ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "うかがわ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ukagawa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "伺い",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "うかがい",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ukagai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "伺う",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "うかがう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ukagau",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "伺え",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "うかがえ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ukagae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "伺われる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "うかがわれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ukagawareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "伺わせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "伺わす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "うかがわせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "うかがわす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ukagawaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ukagawasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "伺える",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "うかがえる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "ukagaeru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "伺おう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "うかがおう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ukagaō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "伺わない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "うかがわない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ukagawanai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "伺わず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "うかがわず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ukagawazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "伺います",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "うかがいます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ukagaimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "伺った",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "うかがった",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ukagatta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "伺って",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "うかがって",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ukagatte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "伺えば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "うかがえば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "ukagaeba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "うかがう",
"tr": "trans",
"type": "1"
},
"expansion": "伺(うかが)う • (ukagau) transitive godan (stem 伺(うかが)い (ukagai), past 伺(うかが)った (ukagatta))",
"name": "ja-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "うかがう",
"tr": "intrans",
"type": "1"
},
"expansion": "伺(うかが)う • (ukagau) intransitive godan (stem 伺(うかが)い (ukagai), past 伺(うかが)った (ukagatta))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese humble terms",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"ask about"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"links": [
[
"humble",
"humble"
],
[
"ask",
"ask"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(humble) ask about"
],
"tags": [
"humble"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese humble terms",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"hear, be told"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"links": [
[
"humble",
"humble"
],
[
"hear",
"hear"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(humble) hear, be told"
],
"tags": [
"humble"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese humble terms",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"call on someone, visit"
],
"head_nr": 2,
"links": [
[
"humble",
"humble"
],
[
"call on",
"call on"
],
[
"visit",
"visit"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(humble) call on someone, visit"
],
"tags": [
"humble"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "うかがう"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɯ̟ka̠ɡa̠ɯ̟]"
}
],
"word": "伺う"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 伺う meaning in All languages combined (6.4kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"伺う"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "伺う",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"伺う"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "伺う",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"伺う"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "伺う",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"伺う"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "伺う",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"伺う"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "伺う",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"伺う"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "伺う",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"伺う"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "伺う",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"伺う"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "伺う",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.