See 以北 on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "postposition"
},
"expansion": "以北",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "postp",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cantonese postpositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese postpositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hakka postpositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hokkien postpositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin postpositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern Min postpositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
22,
27
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
8
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
20,
35
]
],
"english": "The city is located to the north of the mountainous area.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC"
],
"roman": "Chéngshì wèiyú shānqū yǐběi.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"text": "城市位於山區以北。",
"translation": "The city is located to the north of the mountainous area.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
22,
27
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
8
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
20,
35
]
],
"english": "The city is located to the north of the mountainous area.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC"
],
"roman": "Chéngshì wèiyú shānqū yǐběi.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"text": "城市位于山区以北。",
"translation": "The city is located to the north of the mountainous area.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to the north of"
],
"id": "en-以北-zh-postp-Yp0wKIh1",
"links": [
[
"north",
"north"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "yǐdōng",
"word": "以東"
},
{
"roman": "yǐdōng",
"word": "以东"
},
{
"roman": "yǐnán",
"word": "以南"
},
{
"roman": "yǐxī",
"word": "以西"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "yǐběi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄧˇ ㄅㄟˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "ji⁵ bak¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "yî-pet"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Bei",
"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
],
"zh_pron": "ǐ-bă̤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "í-pak"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "yǐběi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin",
"phonetic"
],
"zh_pron": "yíběi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄧˇ ㄅㄟˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "yǐběi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "i³-pei³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "yǐ-běi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "yiibeei"
},
{
"roman": "ibɛj",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "ибэй"
},
{
"ipa": "/i²¹⁴⁻³⁵ peɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "ji⁵ bak¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "yíh bāk"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "ji⁵ bak⁷"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "yi⁵ beg¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/jiː¹³ pɐk̚⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Northern",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "yî-pet"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Northern",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh_pron": "i^ˊ bed^ˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Northern",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Hagfa-Pinyim"
],
"zh_pron": "yi¹ bed⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/i²⁴ pet̚²/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Northern",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Southern",
"Sixian",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "yî-pet"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Southern",
"Sixian",
"Neipu",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh_pron": "(r)i^ˊ bed^ˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Southern",
"Sixian",
"Neipu",
"Hagfa-Pinyim"
],
"zh_pron": "yi¹ bed⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/(j)i²⁴ pet̚²/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Southern",
"Sixian",
"Neipu",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Bei",
"Jian'ou",
"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
],
"zh_pron": "ǐ-bă̤"
},
{
"ipa": "/i²¹ pɛ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Bei",
"Jian'ou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "í-pak"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "í-pak"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "y'pag"
},
{
"ipa": "/i⁵³⁻⁴⁴ pak̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/i⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ pak̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/i⁵³⁻⁴⁴ pak̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/i⁵³⁻⁴⁴ pak̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/i⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ pak̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Kaohsiung"
]
}
],
"word": "以北"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "以北",
"ruby": [
[
"以",
"い"
],
[
"北",
"ほく"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ihoku",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "いほく"
},
"expansion": "以(い)北(ほく) • (ihoku)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"north of"
],
"id": "en-以北-ja-noun-qOjyGx2D",
"links": [
[
"north",
"north"
]
]
}
],
"word": "以北"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "postposition"
},
"expansion": "以北",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "postp",
"related": [
{
"roman": "yǐdōng",
"word": "以東"
},
{
"roman": "yǐdōng",
"word": "以东"
},
{
"roman": "yǐnán",
"word": "以南"
},
{
"roman": "yǐxī",
"word": "以西"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Cantonese postpositions",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese postpositions",
"Chinese terms spelled with 以",
"Chinese terms spelled with 北",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hakka lemmas",
"Hakka postpositions",
"Hokkien lemmas",
"Hokkien postpositions",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin postpositions",
"Mandarin terms with usage examples",
"Northern Min lemmas",
"Northern Min postpositions",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
22,
27
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
8
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
20,
35
]
],
"english": "The city is located to the north of the mountainous area.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC"
],
"roman": "Chéngshì wèiyú shānqū yǐběi.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"text": "城市位於山區以北。",
"translation": "The city is located to the north of the mountainous area.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
22,
27
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
8
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
20,
35
]
],
"english": "The city is located to the north of the mountainous area.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC"
],
"roman": "Chéngshì wèiyú shānqū yǐběi.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"text": "城市位于山区以北。",
"translation": "The city is located to the north of the mountainous area.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to the north of"
],
"links": [
[
"north",
"north"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "yǐběi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄧˇ ㄅㄟˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "ji⁵ bak¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "yî-pet"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Bei",
"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
],
"zh_pron": "ǐ-bă̤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "í-pak"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "yǐběi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin",
"phonetic"
],
"zh_pron": "yíběi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄧˇ ㄅㄟˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "yǐběi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "i³-pei³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "yǐ-běi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "yiibeei"
},
{
"roman": "ibɛj",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "ибэй"
},
{
"ipa": "/i²¹⁴⁻³⁵ peɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "ji⁵ bak¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "yíh bāk"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "ji⁵ bak⁷"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "yi⁵ beg¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/jiː¹³ pɐk̚⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Northern",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "yî-pet"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Northern",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh_pron": "i^ˊ bed^ˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Northern",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Hagfa-Pinyim"
],
"zh_pron": "yi¹ bed⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/i²⁴ pet̚²/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Northern",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Southern",
"Sixian",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "yî-pet"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Southern",
"Sixian",
"Neipu",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh_pron": "(r)i^ˊ bed^ˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Southern",
"Sixian",
"Neipu",
"Hagfa-Pinyim"
],
"zh_pron": "yi¹ bed⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/(j)i²⁴ pet̚²/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Southern",
"Sixian",
"Neipu",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Bei",
"Jian'ou",
"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
],
"zh_pron": "ǐ-bă̤"
},
{
"ipa": "/i²¹ pɛ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Bei",
"Jian'ou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "í-pak"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "í-pak"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "y'pag"
},
{
"ipa": "/i⁵³⁻⁴⁴ pak̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/i⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ pak̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/i⁵³⁻⁴⁴ pak̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/i⁵³⁻⁴⁴ pak̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/i⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ pak̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Kaohsiung"
]
}
],
"word": "以北"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "以北",
"ruby": [
[
"以",
"い"
],
[
"北",
"ほく"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ihoku",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "いほく"
},
"expansion": "以(い)北(ほく) • (ihoku)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"north of"
],
"links": [
[
"north",
"north"
]
]
}
],
"word": "以北"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 以北 meaning in All languages combined (6.0kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"以北"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "以北",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-23 using wiktextract (ffdbfc3 and b9346a0). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.