"以北" meaning in Chinese

See 以北 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Postposition

IPA: /i²¹⁴⁻³⁵ peɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /jiː¹³ pɐk̚⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /i²⁴ pet̚²/ [Hakka, Miaoli, Northern, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /(j)i²⁴ pet̚²/ [Hakka, Sinological-IPA], /i²¹ pɛ²⁴/ [Jian'ou, Sinological-IPA], /i⁵³⁻⁴⁴ pak̚³²/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /i⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ pak̚⁵/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /i⁵³⁻⁴⁴ pak̚³²/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /i⁵³⁻⁴⁴ pak̚³²/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /i⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ pak̚³²/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /i²¹⁴⁻³⁵ peɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/, /jiː¹³ pɐk̚⁵/, /i²⁴ pet̚²/, /(j)i²⁴ pet̚²/, /i²¹ pɛ²⁴/, /i⁵³⁻⁴⁴ pak̚³²/, /i⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ pak̚⁵/, /i⁵³⁻⁴⁴ pak̚³²/, /i⁵³⁻⁴⁴ pak̚³²/, /i⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ pak̚³²/ Chinese transliterations: yǐběi [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄧˇ ㄅㄟˇ [Mandarin, bopomofo], ji⁵ bak¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], yî-pet [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], ǐ-bă̤, í-pak, yǐběi [Phonetic:yíběi] [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], yǐběi [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], i³-pei³ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], yǐ-běi [Mandarin, Yale], yiibeei [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], ибэй [Mandarin, Palladius], ibɛj [Mandarin, Palladius], yíh bāk [Cantonese, Yale], ji⁵ bak⁷ [Cantonese, Pinyin], yi⁵ beg¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], yî-pet [Hakka, Miaoli, Northern, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], i^ˊ bed^ˋ [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Miaoli, Northern, Sixian], yi¹ bed⁵ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Miaoli, Northern, Sixian], yî-pet [Hakka, Phak-fa-su], r [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System], i^ˊ bed^ˋ [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System], yi¹ bed⁵ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka], ǐ-bă̤ [Jian'ou, Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized], í-pak [Hokkien, POJ], í-pak [Hokkien, Tai-lo], y'pag [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun]
Head templates: {{head|zh|postposition}} 以北
  1. to the north of Related terms: 以東 (yǐdōng), 以东 (yǐdōng), 以南 (yǐnán), 以西 (yǐxī)
{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "postposition"
      },
      "expansion": "以北",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "postp",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Cantonese postpositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese postpositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hakka postpositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hokkien postpositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mandarin postpositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Northern Min postpositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The city is located to the north of the mountainous area.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "Chéngshì wèiyú shānqū yǐběi.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "城市位於山區以北。",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "The city is located to the north of the mountainous area.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "Chéngshì wèiyú shānqū yǐběi.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "城市位于山区以北。",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to the north of"
      ],
      "id": "en-以北-zh-postp-Yp0wKIh1",
      "links": [
        [
          "north",
          "north"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "yǐdōng",
          "word": "以東"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yǐdōng",
          "word": "以东"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yǐnán",
          "word": "以南"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yǐxī",
          "word": "以西"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yǐběi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄧˇ ㄅㄟˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ji⁵ bak¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yî-pet"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "ǐ-bă̤"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "í-pak"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yǐběi [Phonetic:yíběi]"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yǐběi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "i³-pei³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yǐ-běi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yiibeei"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ибэй"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ibɛj"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i²¹⁴⁻³⁵ peɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yíh bāk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ji⁵ bak⁷"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yi⁵ beg¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jiː¹³ pɐk̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yî-pet"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "i^ˊ bed^ˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yi¹ bed⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i²⁴ pet̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yî-pet"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "r"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "i^ˊ bed^ˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yi¹ bed⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(j)i²⁴ pet̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ǐ-bă̤"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i²¹ pɛ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "í-pak"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "í-pak"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "y'pag"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i⁵³⁻⁴⁴ pak̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ pak̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i⁵³⁻⁴⁴ pak̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i⁵³⁻⁴⁴ pak̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ pak̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[Phonetic: yíběi]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i²¹⁴⁻³⁵ peɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jiː¹³ pɐk̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i²⁴ pet̚²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(j)i²⁴ pet̚²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i²¹ pɛ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i⁵³⁻⁴⁴ pak̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ pak̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i⁵³⁻⁴⁴ pak̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i⁵³⁻⁴⁴ pak̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ pak̚³²/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "以北"
}
{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "postposition"
      },
      "expansion": "以北",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "postp",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "yǐdōng",
      "word": "以東"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yǐdōng",
      "word": "以东"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yǐnán",
      "word": "以南"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yǐxī",
      "word": "以西"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese postpositions",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese postpositions",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 以",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 北",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Hakka lemmas",
        "Hakka postpositions",
        "Hokkien lemmas",
        "Hokkien postpositions",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin postpositions",
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples",
        "Northern Min lemmas",
        "Northern Min postpositions",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The city is located to the north of the mountainous area.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "Chéngshì wèiyú shānqū yǐběi.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "城市位於山區以北。",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "The city is located to the north of the mountainous area.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "Chéngshì wèiyú shānqū yǐběi.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "城市位于山区以北。",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to the north of"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "north",
          "north"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yǐběi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄧˇ ㄅㄟˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ji⁵ bak¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yî-pet"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "ǐ-bă̤"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "í-pak"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yǐběi [Phonetic:yíběi]"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yǐběi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "i³-pei³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yǐ-běi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yiibeei"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ибэй"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ibɛj"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i²¹⁴⁻³⁵ peɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yíh bāk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ji⁵ bak⁷"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yi⁵ beg¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jiː¹³ pɐk̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yî-pet"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "i^ˊ bed^ˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yi¹ bed⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i²⁴ pet̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yî-pet"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "r"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "i^ˊ bed^ˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yi¹ bed⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(j)i²⁴ pet̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ǐ-bă̤"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i²¹ pɛ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "í-pak"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "í-pak"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "y'pag"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i⁵³⁻⁴⁴ pak̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ pak̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i⁵³⁻⁴⁴ pak̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i⁵³⁻⁴⁴ pak̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ pak̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[Phonetic: yíběi]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i²¹⁴⁻³⁵ peɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jiː¹³ pɐk̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i²⁴ pet̚²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(j)i²⁴ pet̚²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i²¹ pɛ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i⁵³⁻⁴⁴ pak̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ pak̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i⁵³⁻⁴⁴ pak̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i⁵³⁻⁴⁴ pak̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ pak̚³²/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "以北"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 以北 meaning in Chinese (4.3kB)

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "以北"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "以北",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Northern Min'",
  "path": [
    "以北"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "以北",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "以北"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "以北",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
  "path": [
    "以北"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "以北",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "以北"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "以北",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Northern Min (KCR)'",
  "path": [
    "以北"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "以北",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Southern Sixian, incl. Neipu)'",
  "path": [
    "以北"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "以北",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.