See 乗り越す on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "乗り越す",
"ruby": [
[
"乗",
"の"
],
[
"越",
"こ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "norikosu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "乗り越し",
"roman": "norikoshi",
"ruby": [
[
"乗",
"の"
],
[
"越",
"こ"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "乗り越した",
"roman": "norikoshita",
"ruby": [
[
"乗",
"の"
],
[
"越",
"こ"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-go-su",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "乗り越さ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "のりこさ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "norikosa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "乗り越し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "のりこし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "norikoshi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "乗り越す",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "のりこす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "norikosu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "乗り越せ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "のりこせ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "norikose",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "乗り越される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "のりこされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "norikosareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "乗り越させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "乗り越さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "のりこさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "のりこさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "norikosaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "norikosasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "乗り越せる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "のりこせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "norikoseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "乗り越そう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "のりこそう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "norikosō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "乗り越さない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "のりこさない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "norikosanai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "乗り越さず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "のりこさず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "norikosazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "乗り越します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "のりこします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "norikoshimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "乗り越した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "のりこした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "norikoshita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "乗り越して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "のりこして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "norikoshite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "乗り越せば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "のりこせば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "norikoseba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "のりこす",
"tr": "transitive",
"type": "1"
},
"expansion": "乗(の)り越(こ)す • (norikosu) transitive godan (stem 乗(の)り越(こ)し (norikoshi), past 乗(の)り越(こ)した (norikoshita))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 34 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese godan verbs ending with -su",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 37 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I dozed off and rode right past the station.",
"roman": "Utouto shite, eki o norikoshite-shimaimashita.",
"ruby": [
[
"駅",
"えき"
],
[
"乗",
"の"
],
[
"越",
"こ"
]
],
"text": "うとうとして、駅を乗り越してしまいました。",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to ride past, ride beyond (one's destination)"
],
"id": "en-乗り越す-ja-verb-LzH7t1bD",
"links": [
[
"ride",
"ride"
],
[
"beyond",
"beyond"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 77 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 34 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese godan verbs ending with -su",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 56 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 68 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 37 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 67 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 76 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 85 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "surmount a hedge",
"roman": "kaki o norikosu",
"ruby": [
[
"垣",
"かき"
],
[
"乗",
"の"
],
[
"越",
"こ"
]
],
"text": "垣を乗り越す",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to surmount, move over some obstacle or thing"
],
"id": "en-乗り越す-ja-verb-0S9QwpMM",
"links": [
[
"surmount",
"surmount"
],
[
"over",
"over"
],
[
"obstacle",
"obstacle"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "乗り越える"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 34 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese godan verbs ending with -su",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 37 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to overtake, pass another vehicle"
],
"id": "en-乗り越す-ja-verb-h520D24L",
"links": [
[
"overtake",
"overtake"
],
[
"pass",
"pass"
],
[
"vehicle",
"vehicle"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "追い越す"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[no̞ɾʲiko̞sɨ]"
}
],
"word": "乗り越す"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese godan verbs",
"Japanese godan verbs ending with -su",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with manual fragments",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese transitive verbs",
"Japanese verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "乗り越す",
"ruby": [
[
"乗",
"の"
],
[
"越",
"こ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "norikosu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "乗り越し",
"roman": "norikoshi",
"ruby": [
[
"乗",
"の"
],
[
"越",
"こ"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "乗り越した",
"roman": "norikoshita",
"ruby": [
[
"乗",
"の"
],
[
"越",
"こ"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-go-su",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "乗り越さ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "のりこさ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "norikosa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "乗り越し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "のりこし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "norikoshi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "乗り越す",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "のりこす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "norikosu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "乗り越せ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "のりこせ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "norikose",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "乗り越される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "のりこされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "norikosareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "乗り越させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "乗り越さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "のりこさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "のりこさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "norikosaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "norikosasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "乗り越せる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "のりこせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "norikoseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "乗り越そう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "のりこそう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "norikosō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "乗り越さない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "のりこさない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "norikosanai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "乗り越さず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "のりこさず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "norikosazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "乗り越します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "のりこします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "norikoshimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "乗り越した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "のりこした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "norikoshita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "乗り越して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "のりこして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "norikoshite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "乗り越せば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "のりこせば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "norikoseba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "のりこす",
"tr": "transitive",
"type": "1"
},
"expansion": "乗(の)り越(こ)す • (norikosu) transitive godan (stem 乗(の)り越(こ)し (norikoshi), past 乗(の)り越(こ)した (norikoshita))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I dozed off and rode right past the station.",
"roman": "Utouto shite, eki o norikoshite-shimaimashita.",
"ruby": [
[
"駅",
"えき"
],
[
"乗",
"の"
],
[
"越",
"こ"
]
],
"text": "うとうとして、駅を乗り越してしまいました。",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to ride past, ride beyond (one's destination)"
],
"links": [
[
"ride",
"ride"
],
[
"beyond",
"beyond"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "surmount a hedge",
"roman": "kaki o norikosu",
"ruby": [
[
"垣",
"かき"
],
[
"乗",
"の"
],
[
"越",
"こ"
]
],
"text": "垣を乗り越す",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to surmount, move over some obstacle or thing"
],
"links": [
[
"surmount",
"surmount"
],
[
"over",
"over"
],
[
"obstacle",
"obstacle"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "乗り越える"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to overtake, pass another vehicle"
],
"links": [
[
"overtake",
"overtake"
],
[
"pass",
"pass"
],
[
"vehicle",
"vehicle"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "追い越す"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[no̞ɾʲiko̞sɨ]"
}
],
"word": "乗り越す"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 乗り越す meaning in All languages combined (6.1kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"乗り越す"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "乗り越す",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"乗り越す"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "乗り越す",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"乗り越す"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "乗り越す",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"乗り越す"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "乗り越す",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"乗り越す"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "乗り越す",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"乗り越す"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "乗り越す",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"乗り越す"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "乗り越す",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.