See 中国化 on Wiktionary
{
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "soft-redirect",
"redirects": [
"中國化"
],
"senses": [
{
"id": "en-中国化-zh-soft-redirect-47DEQpj8",
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "中国化"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "中国化",
"ruby": [
[
"中",
"ちゅう"
],
[
"国",
"ごく"
],
[
"化",
"か"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "chūgokuka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "tyuugokukwa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ちゅうごくくわ",
"roman": "tyuugokukwa",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ちゅうごくか",
"hhira": "ちゅうごくくわ"
},
"expansion": "中(ちゅう)国(ごく)化(か) • (chūgokuka) ^(←ちゅうごくくわ (tyuugokukwa)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "China",
"orig": "ja:China",
"parents": [
"Asia",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sinicization"
],
"id": "en-中国化-ja-noun-Q84zrlXp",
"links": [
[
"sinicization",
"sinicization"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕɨːɡo̞kɯ̟ka̠]"
}
],
"word": "中国化"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "中国化する",
"ruby": [
[
"中",
"ちゅう"
],
[
"国",
"ごく"
],
[
"化",
"か"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "chūgokuka suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "tyuugokukwa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "中国化し",
"roman": "chūgokuka shi",
"ruby": [
[
"中",
"ちゅう"
],
[
"国",
"ごく"
],
[
"化",
"か"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "中国化した",
"roman": "chūgokuka shita",
"ruby": [
[
"中",
"ちゅう"
],
[
"国",
"ごく"
],
[
"化",
"か"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "中国化し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ちゅうごくかし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "chūgokuka shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "中国化する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ちゅうごくかする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "chūgokuka suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "中国化すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ちゅうごくかすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "chūgokuka sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "中国化せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "中国化しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "ちゅうごくかせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "ちゅうごくかしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "chūgokuka seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "chūgokuka shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "中国化される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ちゅうごくかされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "chūgokuka sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "中国化させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "中国化さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ちゅうごくかさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ちゅうごくかさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "chūgokuka saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "chūgokuka sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "中国化できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "ちゅうごくかできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "chūgokuka dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "中国化しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ちゅうごくかしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "chūgokuka shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "中国化しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ちゅうごくかしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "chūgokuka shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "中国化せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ちゅうごくかせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "chūgokuka sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "中国化します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ちゅうごくかします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "chūgokuka shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "中国化した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ちゅうごくかした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "chūgokuka shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "中国化して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ちゅうごくかして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "chūgokuka shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "中国化すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "ちゅうごくかすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "chūgokuka sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 30 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 31 69",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 88",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 96",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 96",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 3 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 96",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 82",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to sinicize"
],
"id": "en-中国化-ja-verb-9KyLdrrR",
"links": [
[
"sinicize",
"sinicize"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕɨːɡo̞kɯ̟ka̠]"
}
],
"word": "中国化"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ja:China"
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "soft-redirect",
"redirects": [
"中國化"
],
"senses": [
{
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "中国化"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms historically spelled with わ",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 3 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ja:China"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "中国化",
"ruby": [
[
"中",
"ちゅう"
],
[
"国",
"ごく"
],
[
"化",
"か"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "chūgokuka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "tyuugokukwa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ちゅうごくくわ",
"roman": "tyuugokukwa",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ちゅうごくか",
"hhira": "ちゅうごくくわ"
},
"expansion": "中(ちゅう)国(ごく)化(か) • (chūgokuka) ^(←ちゅうごくくわ (tyuugokukwa)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"sinicization"
],
"links": [
[
"sinicization",
"sinicization"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕɨːɡo̞kɯ̟ka̠]"
}
],
"word": "中国化"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms historically spelled with わ",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 3 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ja:China"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "中国化する",
"ruby": [
[
"中",
"ちゅう"
],
[
"国",
"ごく"
],
[
"化",
"か"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "chūgokuka suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "tyuugokukwa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "中国化し",
"roman": "chūgokuka shi",
"ruby": [
[
"中",
"ちゅう"
],
[
"国",
"ごく"
],
[
"化",
"か"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "中国化した",
"roman": "chūgokuka shita",
"ruby": [
[
"中",
"ちゅう"
],
[
"国",
"ごく"
],
[
"化",
"か"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "中国化し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ちゅうごくかし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "chūgokuka shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "中国化する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ちゅうごくかする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "chūgokuka suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "中国化すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ちゅうごくかすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "chūgokuka sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "中国化せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "中国化しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "ちゅうごくかせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "ちゅうごくかしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "chūgokuka seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "chūgokuka shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "中国化される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ちゅうごくかされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "chūgokuka sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "中国化させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "中国化さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ちゅうごくかさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ちゅうごくかさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "chūgokuka saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "chūgokuka sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "中国化できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "ちゅうごくかできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "chūgokuka dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "中国化しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ちゅうごくかしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "chūgokuka shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "中国化しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ちゅうごくかしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "chūgokuka shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "中国化せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ちゅうごくかせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "chūgokuka sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "中国化します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ちゅうごくかします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "chūgokuka shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "中国化した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ちゅうごくかした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "chūgokuka shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "中国化して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ちゅうごくかして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "chūgokuka shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "中国化すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "ちゅうごくかすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "chūgokuka sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to sinicize"
],
"links": [
[
"sinicize",
"sinicize"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕɨːɡo̞kɯ̟ka̠]"
}
],
"word": "中国化"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 中国化 meaning in All languages combined (7.4kB)
{
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"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"中国化"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "中国化",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"中国化"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "中国化",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"中国化"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "中国化",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"中国化"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "中国化",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"中国化"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "中国化",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"中国化"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "中国化",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"中国化"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "中国化",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"中国化"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "中国化",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"中国化"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "中国化",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.