See 丘陵 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 丘陵 meaning in All languages combined (7.6kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "丘陵"
},
"expansion": "丘陵",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "丘陵",
"2": "きゅうりょう",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "丘陵(きゅうりょう) (kyūryō)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "구릉(丘陵)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 구릉(丘陵) (gureung)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "丘陵",
"2": "きゅうりょう",
"3": "구릉",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "丘陵",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "丘陵",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "丘陵",
"v": "丘陵",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (丘陵):\n* → Japanese: 丘陵(きゅうりょう) (kyūryō)\n* → Korean: 구릉(丘陵) (gureung)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "きゅうりょう",
"3": "구릉"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (丘陵):\n* → Japanese: 丘陵(きゅうりょう) (kyūryō)\n* → Korean: 구릉(丘陵) (gureung)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (丘陵):\n* → Japanese: 丘陵(きゅうりょう) (kyūryō)\n* → Korean: 구릉(丘陵) (gureung)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "丘陵",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Hills",
"orig": "zh:Hills",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "a chain of undulating hills",
"roman": "qiūlíng qǐfú",
"text": "丘陵起伏",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "hilly land",
"roman": "qiūlíng dìdài",
"text": "丘陵地帶／丘陵地带",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"continuous stretch of hills"
],
"id": "en-丘陵-zh-noun-Y30orVBV",
"links": [
[
"continuous",
"continuous"
],
[
"stretch",
"stretch"
],
[
"hill",
"hill"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "qiūlíng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄑㄧㄡ ㄌㄧㄥˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "jau¹ ling⁴"
},
{
"zh-pron": "khiu-lêng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "qiūlíng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "cioulíng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chʻiu¹-ling²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chyōu-líng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "chiouling"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "цюлин"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "cjulin"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi̯oʊ̯⁵⁵ liŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "jau¹ ling⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yāu lìhng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jau¹ ling⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "yeo¹ ling⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɐu̯⁵⁵ lɪŋ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "khiu-lêng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "khiu-lîng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "qiuleeng"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiu⁴⁴⁻²² liɪŋ¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiu⁴⁴⁻²² liɪŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiu³³ liɪŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "khjuw ling"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*[k]ʷʰə [r]əŋ/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*kʰʷɯ rɯŋ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi̯oʊ̯⁵⁵ liŋ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɐu̯⁵⁵ lɪŋ²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiu⁴⁴⁻²² liɪŋ¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiu⁴⁴⁻²² liɪŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiu³³ liɪŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"other": "[k]"
},
{
"other": "[r]"
},
{
"other": "/*kʰʷɯ rɯŋ/"
}
],
"word": "丘陵"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "丘陵",
"ruby": [
[
"丘",
"きゅう"
],
[
"陵",
"りょう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kyūryō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "kiuryou",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "きうりよう",
"roman": "kiuryou",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "きゅうりょう",
"hhira": "きうりよう"
},
"expansion": "丘(きゅう)陵(りょう) • (kyūryō) ^(←きうりよう (kiuryou)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Hills",
"orig": "ja:Hills",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hill"
],
"id": "en-丘陵-ja-noun-93~Lsh3e",
"links": [
[
"hill",
"hill"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "oka",
"ruby": [
[
"丘",
"おか"
]
],
"word": "丘"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "きゅうりょー"
},
{
"ipa": "[kʲɨᵝːɾʲo̞ː]"
}
],
"word": "丘陵"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "gureung",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "구릉",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hangeul": "구릉",
"rv": ""
},
"expansion": "丘陵 • (gureung) (hangeul 구릉)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "hill",
"word": "구릉"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 구릉 (“hill”)."
],
"id": "en-丘陵-ko-noun-Q9Wa0kMl",
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"구릉",
"구릉#Korean"
],
[
"hill",
"hill"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "丘陵"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "丘陵"
},
"expansion": "丘陵",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "丘陵",
"2": "きゅうりょう",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "丘陵(きゅうりょう) (kyūryō)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "구릉(丘陵)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 구릉(丘陵) (gureung)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "丘陵",
"2": "きゅうりょう",
"3": "구릉",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "丘陵",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "丘陵",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "丘陵",
"v": "丘陵",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (丘陵):\n* → Japanese: 丘陵(きゅうりょう) (kyūryō)\n* → Korean: 구릉(丘陵) (gureung)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "きゅうりょう",
"3": "구릉"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (丘陵):\n* → Japanese: 丘陵(きゅうりょう) (kyūryō)\n* → Korean: 구릉(丘陵) (gureung)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (丘陵):\n* → Japanese: 丘陵(きゅうりょう) (kyūryō)\n* → Korean: 구릉(丘陵) (gureung)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "丘陵",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Cantonese nouns",
"Cantonese terms with audio links",
"Cantonese terms with homophones",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hokkien lemmas",
"Hokkien nouns",
"Intermediate Mandarin",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin nouns",
"Mandarin terms with audio links",
"Mandarin terms with usage examples",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese lemmas",
"zh:Hills"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "a chain of undulating hills",
"roman": "qiūlíng qǐfú",
"text": "丘陵起伏",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "hilly land",
"roman": "qiūlíng dìdài",
"text": "丘陵地帶／丘陵地带",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"continuous stretch of hills"
],
"links": [
[
"continuous",
"continuous"
],
[
"stretch",
"stretch"
],
[
"hill",
"hill"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "qiūlíng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄑㄧㄡ ㄌㄧㄥˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "jau¹ ling⁴"
},
{
"zh-pron": "khiu-lêng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "qiūlíng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "cioulíng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chʻiu¹-ling²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chyōu-líng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "chiouling"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "цюлин"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "cjulin"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi̯oʊ̯⁵⁵ liŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "jau¹ ling⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yāu lìhng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jau¹ ling⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "yeo¹ ling⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɐu̯⁵⁵ lɪŋ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "khiu-lêng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "khiu-lîng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "qiuleeng"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiu⁴⁴⁻²² liɪŋ¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiu⁴⁴⁻²² liɪŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiu³³ liɪŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "khjuw ling"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*[k]ʷʰə [r]əŋ/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*kʰʷɯ rɯŋ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi̯oʊ̯⁵⁵ liŋ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɐu̯⁵⁵ lɪŋ²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiu⁴⁴⁻²² liɪŋ¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiu⁴⁴⁻²² liɪŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiu³³ liɪŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"other": "[k]"
},
{
"other": "[r]"
},
{
"other": "/*kʰʷɯ rɯŋ/"
}
],
"word": "丘陵"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "丘陵",
"ruby": [
[
"丘",
"きゅう"
],
[
"陵",
"りょう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kyūryō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "kiuryou",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "きうりよう",
"roman": "kiuryou",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "きゅうりょう",
"hhira": "きうりよう"
},
"expansion": "丘(きゅう)陵(りょう) • (kyūryō) ^(←きうりよう (kiuryou)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
"ja:Hills"
],
"glosses": [
"hill"
],
"links": [
[
"hill",
"hill"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "きゅうりょー"
},
{
"ipa": "[kʲɨᵝːɾʲo̞ː]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "oka",
"ruby": [
[
"丘",
"おか"
]
],
"word": "丘"
}
],
"word": "丘陵"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "gureung",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "구릉",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hangeul": "구릉",
"rv": ""
},
"expansion": "丘陵 • (gureung) (hangeul 구릉)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "hill",
"word": "구릉"
}
],
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean nouns in Han script",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 구릉 (“hill”)."
],
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"구릉",
"구릉#Korean"
],
[
"hill",
"hill"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "丘陵"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"丘陵"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "丘陵",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
"path": [
"丘陵"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "丘陵",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"丘陵"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "丘陵",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"丘陵"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "丘陵",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"丘陵"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "丘陵",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (ae36afe and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.