See 不祥 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 不祥 meaning in All languages combined (16.8kB)
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "jílì",
"word": "吉利"
},
{
"roman": "jíxiáng",
"word": "吉祥"
},
{
"roman": "xiánghé",
"word": "祥和"
},
{
"roman": "qíxiáng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "祺祥"
},
{
"roman": "lou5 lai6-2",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "老利"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "不祥",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "To turn against a covenant is inauspicious.",
"ref": "背盟，不祥。 [Classical Chinese, trad. and simp.]",
"text": "From: Commentary of Zuo, c. 4ᵗʰ century BCE\nBèiméng, bùxiáng. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Mencius said, 'Words which are not true are inauspicious, and the words which are most truly obnoxious to the name of inauspicious, are those which throw into the shade men of talents and virtue.'",
"ref": "孟子曰：「言無實不祥。不祥之實，蔽賢者當之。」 [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
"text": "孟子曰：「言无实不祥。不祥之实，蔽贤者当之。」 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: Mencius, c. 4ᵗʰ century BCE, translated based on James Legge's version\nMèngzǐ yuē: “Yán wúshí bùxiáng. Bùxiáng zhī shí, bì xiánzhě dāng zhī.” [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"unlucky; ominous; inauspicious"
],
"id": "en-不祥-zh-adj-lQaUzV07",
"links": [
[
"unlucky",
"unlucky"
],
[
"ominous",
"ominous"
],
[
"inauspicious",
"inauspicious"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "bùxiáng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄅㄨˋ ㄒㄧㄤˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "bat¹ coeng⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "bùxiáng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄅㄨˋ ㄒㄧㄤˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "bùsiáng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "pu⁴-hsiang²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "bù-syáng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "bushyang"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "бусян"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "busjan"
},
{
"ipa": "/pu⁵¹ ɕi̯ɑŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "bat¹ coeng⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "bāt chèuhng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "bat⁷ tsoeng⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "bed¹ cêng⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɐt̚⁵ t͡sʰœːŋ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "pjuw|pjuwX|pjut zjang"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*pə s.ɢaŋ/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*pɯ|pɯʔ|pɯ' ljaŋ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pu⁵¹ ɕi̯ɑŋ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɐt̚⁵ t͡sʰœːŋ²¹/"
},
{
"other": "/*pə s.ɢaŋ/"
},
{
"other": "/*pɯ|pɯʔ|pɯ' ljaŋ/"
}
],
"word": "不祥"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "不祥"
},
"expansion": "不祥",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "不%祥",
"2": "ふ%しょう",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "不(ふ)祥(しょう) (fushō)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "不祥",
"2": "ふ%しょう",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "不祥",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "不祥",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "不%祥",
"v": "不祥",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (不祥):\n* → Japanese: 不(ふ)祥(しょう) (fushō)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "ふ%しょう",
"j": "不%祥"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (不祥):\n* → Japanese: 不(ふ)祥(しょう) (fushō)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (不祥):\n* → Japanese: 不(ふ)祥(しょう) (fushō)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "不祥",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Classical Chinese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He came on this mission to uphold his ruler’s command, yet he wished to violate the covenant and commit a transgression against the covenant host. No misfortune is greater than that.",
"ref": "奉君命以使，而欲背盟以干盟主，無不祥大焉。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
"text": "奉君命以使，而欲背盟以干盟主，无不祥大焉。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: Commentary of Zuo, c. 4ᵗʰ century BCE\nFèng jūnmìng yǐ shǐ, ér yù bèi méng yǐ gān méngzhǔ, wú bùxiáng dà yān. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"unlucky, ominous or inauspicious events"
],
"id": "en-不祥-zh-noun-MMDjkr0C",
"links": [
[
"unlucky",
"unlucky"
],
[
"ominous",
"ominous"
],
[
"inauspicious",
"inauspicious"
],
[
"event",
"event"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete or Classical) unlucky, ominous or inauspicious events"
],
"tags": [
"Classical",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "bùxiáng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄅㄨˋ ㄒㄧㄤˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "bat¹ coeng⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "bùxiáng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄅㄨˋ ㄒㄧㄤˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "bùsiáng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "pu⁴-hsiang²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "bù-syáng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "bushyang"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "бусян"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "busjan"
},
{
"ipa": "/pu⁵¹ ɕi̯ɑŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "bat¹ coeng⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "bāt chèuhng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "bat⁷ tsoeng⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "bed¹ cêng⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɐt̚⁵ t͡sʰœːŋ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "pjuw|pjuwX|pjut zjang"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*pə s.ɢaŋ/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*pɯ|pɯʔ|pɯ' ljaŋ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pu⁵¹ ɕi̯ɑŋ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɐt̚⁵ t͡sʰœːŋ²¹/"
},
{
"other": "/*pə s.ɢaŋ/"
},
{
"other": "/*pɯ|pɯʔ|pɯ' ljaŋ/"
}
],
"word": "不祥"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "不祥事"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "不祥",
"ruby": [
[
"不",
"ふ"
],
[
"祥",
"しょう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "fushō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "不祥な",
"roman": "fushō na",
"ruby": [
[
"不",
"ふ"
],
[
"祥",
"しょう"
]
],
"tags": [
"adnominal"
]
},
{
"form": "不祥に",
"roman": "fushō ni",
"ruby": [
[
"不",
"ふ"
],
[
"祥",
"しょう"
]
],
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-na",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "不祥だろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ふしょうだろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "fushō daro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "不祥で",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ふしょうで",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "fushō de",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "不祥だ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "ふしょうだ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "fushō da",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "不祥な",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ふしょうな",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "fushō na",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "不祥なら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ふしょうなら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "fushō nara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "不祥であれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ふしょうであれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "fushō de are",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "不祥ではない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "不祥じゃない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ふしょうではない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ふしょうじゃない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "fushō de wa nai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "fushō ja nai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "不祥だった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ふしょうだった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "fushō datta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "不祥ではなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "不祥じゃなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ふしょうではなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ふしょうじゃなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "fushō de wa nakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "fushō ja nakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "不祥です",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ふしょうです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "fushō desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "不祥ではありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "不祥じゃありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ふしょうではありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ふしょうじゃありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "fushō de wa arimasen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "fushō ja arimasen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "不祥でした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ふしょうでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "fushō deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "不祥ではありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "不祥じゃありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ふしょうではありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ふしょうじゃありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "fushō de wa arimasen deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "fushō ja arimasen deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "不祥で",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ふしょうで",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fushō de",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "不祥なら（ば）",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "ふしょうなら（ば）",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "fushō nara (ba)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "不祥だったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ふしょうだったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "fushō dattara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "不祥だろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ふしょうだろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "fushō darō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "不祥に",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "ふしょうに",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "fushō ni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "不祥さ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "ふしょうさ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "fushōsa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ふしょう",
"infl": "na"
},
"expansion": "不(ふ)祥(しょう) • (fushō) -na (adnominal 不(ふ)祥(しょう)な (fushō na), adverbial 不(ふ)祥(しょう)に (fushō ni))",
"name": "ja-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"adverbial": ". に",
"attributive": ". な",
"conditional": ". なら（ば）",
"conjunctive": ". で",
"continuative": ". で",
"degree": "さ",
"formal": ". です",
"formal_negative": ". で は ありません",
"formal_negative2": ". じゃ ありません",
"formal_negative_past": ". で は ありません でした",
"formal_negative_past2": ". じゃ ありません でした",
"formal_past": ". でした",
"hypothetical": ". なら",
"imperative": ". で あれ",
"imperfective": ". だろ",
"informal_negative": ". で は ない",
"informal_negative2": ". じゃ ない",
"informal_negative_past": ". で は なかった",
"informal_negative_past2": ". じゃ なかった",
"informal_past": ". だった",
"kana": "ふしょう",
"lemma": "不祥",
"provisional": ". だったら",
"terminal": ". だ",
"volitional": ". だろう"
},
"name": "ja-adj-infl"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"unlucky, ominous"
],
"id": "en-不祥-ja-adj-Z9FzPaQ6",
"links": [
[
"unlucky",
"unlucky"
],
[
"ominous",
"ominous"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"scandalous"
],
"id": "en-不祥-ja-adj-o7qLMeS6",
"links": [
[
"scandalous",
"scandalous"
]
]
}
],
"word": "不祥"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "不祥",
"ruby": [
[
"不",
"ふ"
],
[
"祥",
"しょう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "fushō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ふしょう"
},
"expansion": "不(ふ)祥(しょう) • (fushō)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"misfortune"
],
"id": "en-不祥-ja-noun-aYpqDoxo"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 9 13 69",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 4 90",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 3 4 91",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 4 90",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"scandal"
],
"id": "en-不祥-ja-noun-qr-dtdlH"
}
],
"word": "不祥"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "jílì",
"word": "吉利"
},
{
"roman": "jíxiáng",
"word": "吉祥"
},
{
"roman": "xiánghé",
"word": "祥和"
},
{
"roman": "qíxiáng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "祺祥"
},
{
"roman": "lou5 lai6-2",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "老利"
}
],
"categories": [
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese lemmas"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "不祥",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Literary Chinese terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "To turn against a covenant is inauspicious.",
"ref": "背盟，不祥。 [Classical Chinese, trad. and simp.]",
"text": "From: Commentary of Zuo, c. 4ᵗʰ century BCE\nBèiméng, bùxiáng. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Mencius said, 'Words which are not true are inauspicious, and the words which are most truly obnoxious to the name of inauspicious, are those which throw into the shade men of talents and virtue.'",
"ref": "孟子曰：「言無實不祥。不祥之實，蔽賢者當之。」 [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
"text": "孟子曰：「言无实不祥。不祥之实，蔽贤者当之。」 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: Mencius, c. 4ᵗʰ century BCE, translated based on James Legge's version\nMèngzǐ yuē: “Yán wúshí bùxiáng. Bùxiáng zhī shí, bì xiánzhě dāng zhī.” [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"unlucky; ominous; inauspicious"
],
"links": [
[
"unlucky",
"unlucky"
],
[
"ominous",
"ominous"
],
[
"inauspicious",
"inauspicious"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "bùxiáng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄅㄨˋ ㄒㄧㄤˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "bat¹ coeng⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "bùxiáng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄅㄨˋ ㄒㄧㄤˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "bùsiáng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "pu⁴-hsiang²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "bù-syáng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "bushyang"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "бусян"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "busjan"
},
{
"ipa": "/pu⁵¹ ɕi̯ɑŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "bat¹ coeng⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "bāt chèuhng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "bat⁷ tsoeng⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "bed¹ cêng⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɐt̚⁵ t͡sʰœːŋ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "pjuw|pjuwX|pjut zjang"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*pə s.ɢaŋ/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*pɯ|pɯʔ|pɯ' ljaŋ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pu⁵¹ ɕi̯ɑŋ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɐt̚⁵ t͡sʰœːŋ²¹/"
},
{
"other": "/*pə s.ɢaŋ/"
},
{
"other": "/*pɯ|pɯʔ|pɯ' ljaŋ/"
}
],
"word": "不祥"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese lemmas"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "不祥"
},
"expansion": "不祥",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "不%祥",
"2": "ふ%しょう",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "不(ふ)祥(しょう) (fushō)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "不祥",
"2": "ふ%しょう",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "不祥",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "不祥",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "不%祥",
"v": "不祥",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (不祥):\n* → Japanese: 不(ふ)祥(しょう) (fushō)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "ふ%しょう",
"j": "不%祥"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (不祥):\n* → Japanese: 不(ふ)祥(しょう) (fushō)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (不祥):\n* → Japanese: 不(ふ)祥(しょう) (fushō)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "不祥",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese terms with obsolete senses",
"Classical Chinese",
"Literary Chinese terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He came on this mission to uphold his ruler’s command, yet he wished to violate the covenant and commit a transgression against the covenant host. No misfortune is greater than that.",
"ref": "奉君命以使，而欲背盟以干盟主，無不祥大焉。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
"text": "奉君命以使，而欲背盟以干盟主，无不祥大焉。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: Commentary of Zuo, c. 4ᵗʰ century BCE\nFèng jūnmìng yǐ shǐ, ér yù bèi méng yǐ gān méngzhǔ, wú bùxiáng dà yān. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"unlucky, ominous or inauspicious events"
],
"links": [
[
"unlucky",
"unlucky"
],
[
"ominous",
"ominous"
],
[
"inauspicious",
"inauspicious"
],
[
"event",
"event"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete or Classical) unlucky, ominous or inauspicious events"
],
"tags": [
"Classical",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "bùxiáng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄅㄨˋ ㄒㄧㄤˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "bat¹ coeng⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "bùxiáng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄅㄨˋ ㄒㄧㄤˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "bùsiáng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "pu⁴-hsiang²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "bù-syáng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "bushyang"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "бусян"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "busjan"
},
{
"ipa": "/pu⁵¹ ɕi̯ɑŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "bat¹ coeng⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "bāt chèuhng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "bat⁷ tsoeng⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "bed¹ cêng⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɐt̚⁵ t͡sʰœːŋ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "pjuw|pjuwX|pjut zjang"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*pə s.ɢaŋ/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*pɯ|pɯʔ|pɯ' ljaŋ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pu⁵¹ ɕi̯ɑŋ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɐt̚⁵ t͡sʰœːŋ²¹/"
},
{
"other": "/*pə s.ɢaŋ/"
},
{
"other": "/*pɯ|pɯʔ|pɯ' ljaŋ/"
}
],
"word": "不祥"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese adjectives",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
"Japanese な-na adjectives"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "不祥事"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "不祥",
"ruby": [
[
"不",
"ふ"
],
[
"祥",
"しょう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "fushō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "不祥な",
"roman": "fushō na",
"ruby": [
[
"不",
"ふ"
],
[
"祥",
"しょう"
]
],
"tags": [
"adnominal"
]
},
{
"form": "不祥に",
"roman": "fushō ni",
"ruby": [
[
"不",
"ふ"
],
[
"祥",
"しょう"
]
],
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-na",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "不祥だろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ふしょうだろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "fushō daro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "不祥で",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ふしょうで",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "fushō de",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "不祥だ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "ふしょうだ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "fushō da",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "不祥な",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ふしょうな",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "fushō na",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "不祥なら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ふしょうなら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "fushō nara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "不祥であれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ふしょうであれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "fushō de are",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "不祥ではない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "不祥じゃない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ふしょうではない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ふしょうじゃない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "fushō de wa nai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "fushō ja nai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "不祥だった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ふしょうだった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "fushō datta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "不祥ではなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "不祥じゃなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ふしょうではなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ふしょうじゃなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "fushō de wa nakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "fushō ja nakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "不祥です",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ふしょうです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "fushō desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "不祥ではありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "不祥じゃありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ふしょうではありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ふしょうじゃありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "fushō de wa arimasen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "fushō ja arimasen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "不祥でした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ふしょうでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "fushō deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "不祥ではありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "不祥じゃありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ふしょうではありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ふしょうじゃありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "fushō de wa arimasen deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "fushō ja arimasen deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "不祥で",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ふしょうで",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fushō de",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "不祥なら（ば）",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "ふしょうなら（ば）",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "fushō nara (ba)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "不祥だったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ふしょうだったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "fushō dattara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "不祥だろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ふしょうだろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "fushō darō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "不祥に",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "ふしょうに",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "fushō ni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "不祥さ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "ふしょうさ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "fushōsa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ふしょう",
"infl": "na"
},
"expansion": "不(ふ)祥(しょう) • (fushō) -na (adnominal 不(ふ)祥(しょう)な (fushō na), adverbial 不(ふ)祥(しょう)に (fushō ni))",
"name": "ja-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"adverbial": ". に",
"attributive": ". な",
"conditional": ". なら（ば）",
"conjunctive": ". で",
"continuative": ". で",
"degree": "さ",
"formal": ". です",
"formal_negative": ". で は ありません",
"formal_negative2": ". じゃ ありません",
"formal_negative_past": ". で は ありません でした",
"formal_negative_past2": ". じゃ ありません でした",
"formal_past": ". でした",
"hypothetical": ". なら",
"imperative": ". で あれ",
"imperfective": ". だろ",
"informal_negative": ". で は ない",
"informal_negative2": ". じゃ ない",
"informal_negative_past": ". で は なかった",
"informal_negative_past2": ". じゃ なかった",
"informal_past": ". だった",
"kana": "ふしょう",
"lemma": "不祥",
"provisional": ". だったら",
"terminal": ". だ",
"volitional": ". だろう"
},
"name": "ja-adj-infl"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"unlucky, ominous"
],
"links": [
[
"unlucky",
"unlucky"
],
[
"ominous",
"ominous"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"scandalous"
],
"links": [
[
"scandalous",
"scandalous"
]
]
}
],
"word": "不祥"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese adjectives",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
"Japanese な-na adjectives"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "不祥",
"ruby": [
[
"不",
"ふ"
],
[
"祥",
"しょう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "fushō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ふしょう"
},
"expansion": "不(ふ)祥(しょう) • (fushō)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"misfortune"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"scandal"
]
}
],
"word": "不祥"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.