"三弦" meaning in All languages combined

See 三弦 on Wiktionary

Noun [Chinese]

IPA: /sän⁵⁵ ɕi̯ɛn³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /sän⁵⁵ ɕi̯ɑɻ³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /saːm⁵⁵ jiːn²¹/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /sam²⁴ hi̯en¹¹/ [Hakka, Miaoli, Northern, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /sam²⁴ hi̯an¹¹/ [Hakka, Meinong, Sinological-IPA, Sixian, Southern], /sam⁴⁴⁻²² hiɛn²⁴/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /sam³³ hiɛn²⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /sam⁴⁴⁻²² hiɛn¹³/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /sam⁴⁴⁻³³ hiɛn²⁴/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /sam⁴⁴⁻³³ hiɛn²³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /sän⁵⁵ ɕi̯ɛn³⁵/, /sän⁵⁵ ɕi̯ɑɻ³⁵/, /saːm⁵⁵ jiːn²¹/, /sam²⁴ hi̯en¹¹/, /sam²⁴ hi̯an¹¹/, /sam⁴⁴⁻²² hiɛn²⁴/, /sam³³ hiɛn²⁴/, /sam⁴⁴⁻²² hiɛn¹³/, /sam⁴⁴⁻³³ hiɛn²⁴/, /sam⁴⁴⁻³³ hiɛn²³/ Chinese transliterations: sānxián [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄙㄢ ㄒㄧㄢˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], saam¹ jin⁴ [Cantonese, Jyutping], sâm-hièn [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], sâm-hiàn [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], sam-hiân, sānxián [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], sansián [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], san¹-hsien² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], sān-syán [Mandarin, Yale], sanshyan [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], саньсянь [Mandarin, Palladius], sanʹsjanʹ [Mandarin, Palladius], sānxiánr [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], ㄙㄢ ㄒㄧㄢˊㄦ [Mandarin, bopomofo], sansiánr [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], san¹-hsien²-ʼrh [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], sān-syánr [Mandarin, Yale], sanshyal [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], саньсяньр [Mandarin, Palladius], sanʹsjanʹr [Mandarin, Palladius], sāam yìhn [Cantonese, Yale], saam¹ jin⁴ [Cantonese, Pinyin], sam¹ yin⁴ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], sâm-hièn [Hakka, Miaoli, Northern, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], sam´ hienˇ [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Miaoli, Northern, Sixian], sam¹ hian² [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Miaoli, Northern, Sixian], sâm-hiàn [Hakka, Meinong, Phak-fa-su, Sixian, Southern], sam´ hianˇ [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Sixian, Southern], sam¹ hian² [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Meinong, Sixian, Southern], sam-hiân [Hokkien, POJ], sam-hiân [Hokkien, Tai-lo], samhieen [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun]
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 三弦
  1. sanxian (fretless lute with three strings used in traditional Chinese music) Categories (topical): String instruments Synonyms: 弦子 Related terms: 三味線 (sānwèixiàn) (english: shamisen), 三味线 (sānwèixiàn) (english: shamisen)

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [sã̠ŋɡẽ̞ɴ] Forms: 三弦 [canonical] (ruby: (さん), (げん)), sangen [romanization]
Etymology: Orthographic borrowing from Chinese 三弦 (sānxián). Etymology templates: {{obor|ja|zh|三弦|sort=さんけん|tr=sānxián}} Orthographic borrowing from Chinese 三弦 (sānxián) Head templates: {{ja-noun|さんげん}} 三(さん)弦(げん) • (sangen)
  1. Synonym of 三味線 (shamisen): a three-stringed musical instrument similar to a banjo played by plucking with a plectrum Categories (topical): String instruments Synonyms: 三味線 [synonym, synonym-of]
    Sense id: en-三弦-ja-noun-mUH1Ud7W Disambiguation of String instruments: 32 16 35 17
  2. a sanxian (fretless lute with three strings used in traditional Chinese music) Categories (topical): String instruments Synonyms: 三弦子
    Sense id: en-三弦-ja-noun-lUlXXez5 Disambiguation of String instruments: 32 16 35 17
  3. any other three-stringed musical instrument similar to the Chinese sanxian, Okinawan sanshin, or Japanese shamisen Categories (topical): String instruments
    Sense id: en-三弦-ja-noun-yN3ek4ko Disambiguation of String instruments: 32 16 35 17 Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 30 19 40 11 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 29 18 43 10 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 31 15 45 9 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 30 17 43 10
  4. the three types of lute used in 雅楽 (gagaku) music: the 琵琶 (biwa), 箏 (sō) , and 和琴 (wagon) Categories (topical): String instruments
    Sense id: en-三弦-ja-noun-tEdibAfL Disambiguation of String instruments: 32 16 35 17
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 三弦協奏曲 (sangen kyōsōkyoku) (ruby: 三弦(さんげん), 協奏曲(きょうそうきょく)), 三弦草 (sangensō) (ruby: 三弦草(サンゲンソウ))

Download JSON data for 三弦 meaning in All languages combined (11.1kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "三弦"
          },
          "expansion": "三弦",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "三弦",
            "2": "さんげん",
            "gloss": ""
          },
          "expansion": "三弦(さんげん) (sangen)",
          "name": "ja-r"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "삼현(三弦)",
            "3": "",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "t2": "",
            "t3": "",
            "t4": ""
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 삼현(三弦) (samhyeon)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "三弦",
            "2": "さんげん",
            "3": "삼현",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "三弦",
            "j2": "",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "三線",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "三弦",
            "v": "三弦",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (三弦):\n* → Japanese: 三弦(さんげん) (sangen)\n* → Korean: 삼현(三弦) (samhyeon)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "",
            "2": "さんげん",
            "3": "삼현",
            "o": "三線",
            "or": "sanshin"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (三弦):\n* → Japanese: 三弦(さんげん) (sangen)\n* → Korean: 삼현(三弦) (samhyeon)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (三弦):\n* → Japanese: 三弦(さんげん) (sangen)\n* → Korean: 삼현(三弦) (samhyeon)"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "三弦",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "String instruments",
          "orig": "zh:String instruments",
          "parents": [
            "Musical instruments",
            "Music",
            "Tools",
            "Art",
            "Sound",
            "Technology",
            "Culture",
            "Energy",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sanxian (fretless lute with three strings used in traditional Chinese music)"
      ],
      "id": "en-三弦-zh-noun-9HvK5iWh",
      "links": [
        [
          "sanxian",
          "sanxian"
        ],
        [
          "fretless",
          "fretless#English"
        ],
        [
          "lute",
          "lute#English"
        ],
        [
          "three",
          "three#English"
        ],
        [
          "string",
          "string#English"
        ],
        [
          "traditional",
          "traditional#English"
        ],
        [
          "Chinese",
          "Chinese#English"
        ],
        [
          "music",
          "music#English"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "shamisen",
          "roman": "sānwèixiàn",
          "word": "三味線"
        },
        {
          "english": "shamisen",
          "roman": "sānwèixiàn",
          "word": "三味线"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "弦子"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sānxián"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄙㄢ ㄒㄧㄢˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "saam¹ jin⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sâm-hièn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sâm-hiàn"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "sam-hiân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sānxián"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sansián"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "san¹-hsien²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sān-syán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sanshyan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "саньсянь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sanʹsjanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sän⁵⁵ ɕi̯ɛn³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sānxiánr"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄙㄢ ㄒㄧㄢˊㄦ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sansiánr"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "san¹-hsien²-ʼrh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sān-syánr"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sanshyal"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "саньсяньр"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sanʹsjanʹr"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sän⁵⁵ ɕi̯ɑɻ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sāam yìhn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "saam¹ jin⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sam¹ yin⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/saːm⁵⁵ jiːn²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sâm-hièn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sam´ hienˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sam¹ hian²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sam²⁴ hi̯en¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sâm-hiàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sam´ hianˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sam¹ hian²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sam²⁴ hi̯an¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sam-hiân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sam-hiân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "samhieen"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sam⁴⁴⁻²² hiɛn²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sam³³ hiɛn²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sam⁴⁴⁻²² hiɛn¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sam⁴⁴⁻³³ hiɛn²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sam⁴⁴⁻³³ hiɛn²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sän⁵⁵ ɕi̯ɛn³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sän⁵⁵ ɕi̯ɑɻ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/saːm⁵⁵ jiːn²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sam²⁴ hi̯en¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sam²⁴ hi̯an¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sam⁴⁴⁻²² hiɛn²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sam³³ hiɛn²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sam⁴⁴⁻²² hiɛn¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sam⁴⁴⁻³³ hiɛn²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sam⁴⁴⁻³³ hiɛn²³/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "三弦"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "sangen kyōsōkyoku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "三弦",
          "さんげん"
        ],
        [
          "協奏曲",
          "きょうそうきょく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "三弦協奏曲"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "sangensō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "三弦草",
          "サンゲンソウ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "三弦草"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "zh",
        "3": "三弦",
        "sort": "さんけん",
        "tr": "sānxián"
      },
      "expansion": "Orthographic borrowing from Chinese 三弦 (sānxián)",
      "name": "obor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Orthographic borrowing from Chinese 三弦 (sānxián).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "三弦",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "三",
          "さん"
        ],
        [
          "弦",
          "げん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sangen",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "さんげん"
      },
      "expansion": "三(さん)弦(げん) • (sangen)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 16 35 17",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "String instruments",
          "orig": "ja:String instruments",
          "parents": [
            "Musical instruments",
            "Music",
            "Tools",
            "Art",
            "Sound",
            "Technology",
            "Culture",
            "Energy",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of 三味線 (shamisen): a three-stringed musical instrument similar to a banjo played by plucking with a plectrum"
      ],
      "id": "en-三弦-ja-noun-mUH1Ud7W",
      "links": [
        [
          "三味線",
          "三味線#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "shamisen",
          "shamisen"
        ],
        [
          "three",
          "three"
        ],
        [
          "stringed",
          "stringed"
        ],
        [
          "musical instrument",
          "musical instrument"
        ],
        [
          "similar",
          "similar"
        ],
        [
          "banjo",
          "banjo"
        ],
        [
          "play",
          "play"
        ],
        [
          "pluck",
          "pluck"
        ],
        [
          "plectrum",
          "plectrum"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "(shamisen): a three-stringed musical instrument similar to a banjo played by plucking with a plectrum",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "三味線"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 16 35 17",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "String instruments",
          "orig": "ja:String instruments",
          "parents": [
            "Musical instruments",
            "Music",
            "Tools",
            "Art",
            "Sound",
            "Technology",
            "Culture",
            "Energy",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a sanxian (fretless lute with three strings used in traditional Chinese music)"
      ],
      "id": "en-三弦-ja-noun-lUlXXez5",
      "links": [
        [
          "sanxian",
          "sanxian"
        ],
        [
          "fretless",
          "fretless#English"
        ],
        [
          "lute",
          "lute#English"
        ],
        [
          "three",
          "three#English"
        ],
        [
          "string",
          "string#English"
        ],
        [
          "traditional",
          "traditional#English"
        ],
        [
          "Chinese",
          "Chinese#English"
        ],
        [
          "music",
          "music#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "三弦子"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 19 40 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 18 43 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 15 45 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 17 43 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 16 35 17",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "String instruments",
          "orig": "ja:String instruments",
          "parents": [
            "Musical instruments",
            "Music",
            "Tools",
            "Art",
            "Sound",
            "Technology",
            "Culture",
            "Energy",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "any other three-stringed musical instrument similar to the Chinese sanxian, Okinawan sanshin, or Japanese shamisen"
      ],
      "id": "en-三弦-ja-noun-yN3ek4ko",
      "links": [
        [
          "Chinese",
          "Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "sanxian",
          "sanxian"
        ],
        [
          "Okinawan",
          "Okinawan"
        ],
        [
          "sanshin",
          "sanshin"
        ],
        [
          "Japanese",
          "Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "shamisen",
          "shamisen"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 16 35 17",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "String instruments",
          "orig": "ja:String instruments",
          "parents": [
            "Musical instruments",
            "Music",
            "Tools",
            "Art",
            "Sound",
            "Technology",
            "Culture",
            "Energy",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the three types of lute used in 雅楽 (gagaku) music: the 琵琶 (biwa), 箏 (sō) , and 和琴 (wagon)"
      ],
      "id": "en-三弦-ja-noun-tEdibAfL",
      "links": [
        [
          "type",
          "type"
        ],
        [
          "lute",
          "lute"
        ],
        [
          "雅楽",
          "雅楽#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "gagaku",
          "gagaku"
        ],
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "琵琶",
          "琵琶#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "biwa",
          "biwa"
        ],
        [
          "箏",
          "箏#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "和琴",
          "和琴#Japanese"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "さんげん"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sã̠ŋɡẽ̞ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "三弦"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese terms with redundant transliterations",
    "ja:String instruments"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "三弦"
          },
          "expansion": "三弦",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "三弦",
            "2": "さんげん",
            "gloss": ""
          },
          "expansion": "三弦(さんげん) (sangen)",
          "name": "ja-r"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "삼현(三弦)",
            "3": "",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "t2": "",
            "t3": "",
            "t4": ""
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 삼현(三弦) (samhyeon)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "三弦",
            "2": "さんげん",
            "3": "삼현",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "三弦",
            "j2": "",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "三線",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "三弦",
            "v": "三弦",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (三弦):\n* → Japanese: 三弦(さんげん) (sangen)\n* → Korean: 삼현(三弦) (samhyeon)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "",
            "2": "さんげん",
            "3": "삼현",
            "o": "三線",
            "or": "sanshin"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (三弦):\n* → Japanese: 三弦(さんげん) (sangen)\n* → Korean: 삼현(三弦) (samhyeon)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (三弦):\n* → Japanese: 三弦(さんげん) (sangen)\n* → Korean: 삼현(三弦) (samhyeon)"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "三弦",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "shamisen",
      "roman": "sānwèixiàn",
      "word": "三味線"
    },
    {
      "english": "shamisen",
      "roman": "sānwèixiàn",
      "word": "三味线"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese nouns",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese nouns",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Hakka lemmas",
        "Hakka nouns",
        "Hokkien lemmas",
        "Hokkien nouns",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin nouns",
        "zh:String instruments"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sanxian (fretless lute with three strings used in traditional Chinese music)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sanxian",
          "sanxian"
        ],
        [
          "fretless",
          "fretless#English"
        ],
        [
          "lute",
          "lute#English"
        ],
        [
          "three",
          "three#English"
        ],
        [
          "string",
          "string#English"
        ],
        [
          "traditional",
          "traditional#English"
        ],
        [
          "Chinese",
          "Chinese#English"
        ],
        [
          "music",
          "music#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "弦子"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sānxián"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄙㄢ ㄒㄧㄢˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "saam¹ jin⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sâm-hièn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sâm-hiàn"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "sam-hiân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sānxián"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sansián"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "san¹-hsien²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sān-syán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sanshyan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "саньсянь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sanʹsjanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sän⁵⁵ ɕi̯ɛn³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sānxiánr"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄙㄢ ㄒㄧㄢˊㄦ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sansiánr"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "san¹-hsien²-ʼrh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sān-syánr"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sanshyal"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "саньсяньр"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sanʹsjanʹr"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sän⁵⁵ ɕi̯ɑɻ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sāam yìhn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "saam¹ jin⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sam¹ yin⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/saːm⁵⁵ jiːn²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sâm-hièn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sam´ hienˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sam¹ hian²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sam²⁴ hi̯en¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sâm-hiàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sam´ hianˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sam¹ hian²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sam²⁴ hi̯an¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sam-hiân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sam-hiân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "samhieen"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sam⁴⁴⁻²² hiɛn²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sam³³ hiɛn²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sam⁴⁴⁻²² hiɛn¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sam⁴⁴⁻³³ hiɛn²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sam⁴⁴⁻³³ hiɛn²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sän⁵⁵ ɕi̯ɛn³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sän⁵⁵ ɕi̯ɑɻ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/saːm⁵⁵ jiːn²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sam²⁴ hi̯en¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sam²⁴ hi̯an¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sam⁴⁴⁻²² hiɛn²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sam³³ hiɛn²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sam⁴⁴⁻²² hiɛn¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sam⁴⁴⁻³³ hiɛn²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sam⁴⁴⁻³³ hiɛn²³/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "三弦"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese orthographic borrowings from Chinese",
    "Japanese terms borrowed from Chinese",
    "Japanese terms derived from Chinese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
    "ja:String instruments"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "sangen kyōsōkyoku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "三弦",
          "さんげん"
        ],
        [
          "協奏曲",
          "きょうそうきょく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "三弦協奏曲"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sangensō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "三弦草",
          "サンゲンソウ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "三弦草"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "zh",
        "3": "三弦",
        "sort": "さんけん",
        "tr": "sānxián"
      },
      "expansion": "Orthographic borrowing from Chinese 三弦 (sānxián)",
      "name": "obor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Orthographic borrowing from Chinese 三弦 (sānxián).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "三弦",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "三",
          "さん"
        ],
        [
          "弦",
          "げん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sangen",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "さんげん"
      },
      "expansion": "三(さん)弦(げん) • (sangen)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of 三味線 (shamisen): a three-stringed musical instrument similar to a banjo played by plucking with a plectrum"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "三味線",
          "三味線#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "shamisen",
          "shamisen"
        ],
        [
          "three",
          "three"
        ],
        [
          "stringed",
          "stringed"
        ],
        [
          "musical instrument",
          "musical instrument"
        ],
        [
          "similar",
          "similar"
        ],
        [
          "banjo",
          "banjo"
        ],
        [
          "play",
          "play"
        ],
        [
          "pluck",
          "pluck"
        ],
        [
          "plectrum",
          "plectrum"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "(shamisen): a three-stringed musical instrument similar to a banjo played by plucking with a plectrum",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "三味線"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a sanxian (fretless lute with three strings used in traditional Chinese music)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sanxian",
          "sanxian"
        ],
        [
          "fretless",
          "fretless#English"
        ],
        [
          "lute",
          "lute#English"
        ],
        [
          "three",
          "three#English"
        ],
        [
          "string",
          "string#English"
        ],
        [
          "traditional",
          "traditional#English"
        ],
        [
          "Chinese",
          "Chinese#English"
        ],
        [
          "music",
          "music#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "三弦子"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "any other three-stringed musical instrument similar to the Chinese sanxian, Okinawan sanshin, or Japanese shamisen"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Chinese",
          "Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "sanxian",
          "sanxian"
        ],
        [
          "Okinawan",
          "Okinawan"
        ],
        [
          "sanshin",
          "sanshin"
        ],
        [
          "Japanese",
          "Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "shamisen",
          "shamisen"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the three types of lute used in 雅楽 (gagaku) music: the 琵琶 (biwa), 箏 (sō) , and 和琴 (wagon)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "type",
          "type"
        ],
        [
          "lute",
          "lute"
        ],
        [
          "雅楽",
          "雅楽#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "gagaku",
          "gagaku"
        ],
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "琵琶",
          "琵琶#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "biwa",
          "biwa"
        ],
        [
          "箏",
          "箏#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "和琴",
          "和琴#Japanese"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "さんげん"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sã̠ŋɡẽ̞ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "三弦"
}
{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "三弦"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "三弦",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese, erhua-ed)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "三弦"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "三弦",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "三弦"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "三弦",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "三弦"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "三弦",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
  "path": [
    "三弦"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "三弦",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "三弦"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "三弦",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.