See ㄇ on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ㄇ meaning in All languages combined (5.6kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "ㆬ,"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"sc": "Bopo"
},
"expansion": "ㄇ",
"name": "mul-letter"
}
],
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"type: initial consonant"
],
"id": "en-ㄇ-mul-character-Q9USb-sr",
"tags": [
"letter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"general transliteration: m"
],
"id": "en-ㄇ-mul-character-TJj8Ien6",
"tags": [
"letter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "28 15 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 13 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 13 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Zhuyin script characters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"keyboard key: A"
],
"id": "en-ㄇ-mul-character-cB9wGrm6",
"tags": [
"letter"
]
}
],
"word": "ㄇ"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "冖"
},
"expansion": "冖 (mì)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cmn",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Mandarin",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Initial consonant derived from \"cover\" radical 冖 (mì) (Mandarin: mì) + rhyme.",
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "53 47 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Beginning Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese interrogative particles",
"parents": [
"Interrogative particles",
"Interrogative pro-forms",
"Particles",
"Pro-forms",
"Lemmas",
"Terms by semantic function"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese particles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "the Zhuyin alphabet"
}
],
"glosses": [
"3rd letter of the Zhuyin alphabet"
],
"id": "en-ㄇ-zh-character-Grau7Pqk",
"tags": [
"form-of",
"letter",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "53 47 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Beginning Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese interrogative particles",
"parents": [
"Interrogative particles",
"Interrogative pro-forms",
"Particles",
"Pro-forms",
"Lemmas",
"Terms by semantic function"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese particles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"4th letter of the extended Zhuyin alphabet"
],
"id": "en-ㄇ-zh-character-8DjVzZ89",
"tags": [
"letter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "mō"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "mē"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "mo¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "me¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄇㄛ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄇㄜ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "mō"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "mo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "mo¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "mwō"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "mho"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "мо"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "mo"
},
{
"ipa": "/mu̯ɔ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "mē"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "me"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "mê¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "mē"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "mhe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "мэ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "mɛ"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɤ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mu̯ɔ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɤ⁵⁵/"
}
],
"word": "ㄇ"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "嗎"
},
"expansion": "嗎／吗",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "吗"
},
"expansion": "吗",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Simplified from 嗎／吗 / 吗, typing only ㄇ instead of the full character pronunciation on Zhuyin keyboards.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "For pronunciation and definitions of ㄇ – see 嗎. .",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"redirects": [
"嗎"
],
"senses": [
{
"id": "en-ㄇ-zh-character-47DEQpj8",
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "ㄇ"
}
{
"lang": "Northern Qiandong Miao",
"lang_code": "hea",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin zhuyin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "the Hmu Zhuyin alphabet"
}
],
"glosses": [
"3rd letter of the Hmu Zhuyin alphabet."
],
"id": "en-ㄇ-hea-character-aC73zF4R",
"tags": [
"form-of",
"letter",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "ㄇ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Beginning Mandarin",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese interrogative particles",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Chinese particles",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese variant forms",
"zh-pron usage missing POS"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "冖"
},
"expansion": "冖 (mì)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cmn",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Mandarin",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Initial consonant derived from \"cover\" radical 冖 (mì) (Mandarin: mì) + rhyme.",
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "the Zhuyin alphabet"
}
],
"glosses": [
"3rd letter of the Zhuyin alphabet"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"letter",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"4th letter of the extended Zhuyin alphabet"
],
"tags": [
"letter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "mō"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "mē"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "mo¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "me¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄇㄛ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄇㄜ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "mō"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "mo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "mo¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "mwō"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "mho"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "мо"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "mo"
},
{
"ipa": "/mu̯ɔ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "mē"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "me"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "mê¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "mē"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "mhe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "мэ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "mɛ"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɤ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mu̯ɔ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɤ⁵⁵/"
}
],
"word": "ㄇ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Beginning Mandarin",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese interrogative particles",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Chinese particles",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese variant forms"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "嗎"
},
"expansion": "嗎／吗",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "吗"
},
"expansion": "吗",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Simplified from 嗎／吗 / 吗, typing only ㄇ instead of the full character pronunciation on Zhuyin keyboards.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "For pronunciation and definitions of ㄇ – see 嗎. .",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"redirects": [
"嗎"
],
"senses": [
{
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "ㄇ"
}
{
"lang": "Northern Qiandong Miao",
"lang_code": "hea",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin zhuyin"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "the Hmu Zhuyin alphabet"
}
],
"glosses": [
"3rd letter of the Hmu Zhuyin alphabet."
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"letter",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "ㄇ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual letters",
"Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
"Zhuyin script characters"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "ㆬ,"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"sc": "Bopo"
},
"expansion": "ㄇ",
"name": "mul-letter"
}
],
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"type: initial consonant"
],
"tags": [
"letter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"general transliteration: m"
],
"tags": [
"letter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"keyboard key: A"
],
"tags": [
"letter"
]
}
],
"word": "ㄇ"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"ㄇ"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "ㄇ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: This character is an Internet slang variant form of 嗎",
"path": [
"ㄇ"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "definitions",
"title": "ㄇ",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.