"よめ" meaning in All languages combined

See よめ on Wiktionary

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [jo̞me̞] Forms: yome [romanization]
Etymology: There are several theories, all of which analyse it as よ (yo) + 女(め) (me, “woman, female”). However, よ (yo) may be one of the following: *呼 (“to call out, invite”, in reference to welcoming the daughter-in-law as the son’s wife) *弱 (“weak”, in reference to the inferior position relative to the mother-in-law) *夜 (“night”, in reference to serving the husband at night) *良 (“good”) *吉 (“good luck”) Etymology templates: {{com-ja|よ||女|め|t2=woman, female}} よ (yo) + 女(め) (me, “woman, female”), {{ja-r|よ}} よ (yo), {{l|ja|呼|pos=in reference to welcoming the daughter-in-law as the son’s wife|t=to call out, invite}} 呼 (“to call out, invite”, in reference to welcoming the daughter-in-law as the son’s wife), {{l|ja|弱|pos=in reference to the inferior position relative to the mother-in-law|t=weak}} 弱 (“weak”, in reference to the inferior position relative to the mother-in-law), {{l|ja|夜|pos=in reference to serving the husband at night|t=night}} 夜 (“night”, in reference to serving the husband at night), {{l|ja|良|t=good}} 良 (“good”), {{l|ja|吉|t=good luck}} 吉 (“good luck”) Head templates: {{ja-noun}} よめ • (yome)
  1. bride Categories (topical): Marriage, People
    Sense id: en-よめ-ja-noun-OQhTYUEU Disambiguation of Marriage: 100 0 0 0 0 Disambiguation of People: 94 0 0 0 6 Categories (other): Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with redundant script codes, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 66 8 2 2 22 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 84 10 3 3 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 89 4 1 1 5 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 85 9 3 3 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 73 9 3 3 13
  2. daughter in law
    Sense id: en-よめ-ja-noun-H2ZWd5LA
  3. (archaic, now chiefly Kansai) wife Tags: Kansai, archaic
    Sense id: en-よめ-ja-noun-nVKjyOTW Categories (other): Kansai Japanese
  4. (Internet slang) waifu or husbando Tags: Internet Synonyms: むこ (english: [[husbando]])
    Sense id: en-よめ-ja-noun-ZIoUR7ZT
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 花嫁 (hanayome) (ruby: (はな), (よめ)), 俺の嫁 (ore no yome) (ruby: (おれ), (よめ)), 嫁入り (yomeiri) (ruby: (よめ), ())
Etymology number: 1

Verb [Japanese]

IPA: [jo̞me̞] Forms: yome [romanization]
Head templates: {{ja-verb form}} よめ • (yome)
  1. imperative of よむ (yomu) Tags: form-of, imperative Form of: よむ (extra: yomu)
    Sense id: en-よめ-ja-verb-Co1jG763
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for よめ meaning in All languages combined (6.3kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hanayome",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "花",
          "はな"
        ],
        [
          "嫁",
          "よめ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "花嫁"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ore no yome",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "俺",
          "おれ"
        ],
        [
          "嫁",
          "よめ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "俺の嫁"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yomeiri",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "嫁",
          "よめ"
        ],
        [
          "入",
          "い"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "嫁入り"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "よ",
        "2": "",
        "3": "女",
        "4": "め",
        "t2": "woman, female"
      },
      "expansion": "よ (yo) + 女(め) (me, “woman, female”)",
      "name": "com-ja"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "よ"
      },
      "expansion": "よ (yo)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "呼",
        "pos": "in reference to welcoming the daughter-in-law as the son’s wife",
        "t": "to call out, invite"
      },
      "expansion": "呼 (“to call out, invite”, in reference to welcoming the daughter-in-law as the son’s wife)",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "弱",
        "pos": "in reference to the inferior position relative to the mother-in-law",
        "t": "weak"
      },
      "expansion": "弱 (“weak”, in reference to the inferior position relative to the mother-in-law)",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "夜",
        "pos": "in reference to serving the husband at night",
        "t": "night"
      },
      "expansion": "夜 (“night”, in reference to serving the husband at night)",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "良",
        "t": "good"
      },
      "expansion": "良 (“good”)",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "吉",
        "t": "good luck"
      },
      "expansion": "吉 (“good luck”)",
      "name": "l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "There are several theories, all of which analyse it as よ (yo) + 女(め) (me, “woman, female”). However, よ (yo) may be one of the following:\n*呼 (“to call out, invite”, in reference to welcoming the daughter-in-law as the son’s wife)\n*弱 (“weak”, in reference to the inferior position relative to the mother-in-law)\n*夜 (“night”, in reference to serving the husband at night)\n*良 (“good”)\n*吉 (“good luck”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "yome",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "よめ • (yome)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "66 8 2 2 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "84 10 3 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "89 4 1 1 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "85 9 3 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "73 9 3 3 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0 0 0 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Marriage",
          "orig": "ja:Marriage",
          "parents": [
            "Culture",
            "Family",
            "Society",
            "People",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "94 0 0 0 6",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "ja:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1984 February 20 [1982 September 15], Motoka Murakami, “父っちゃより大きくの巻”, in 六三四の剣 (六三四の剣), 6th edition, volume 8 (fiction), Tokyo: Shogakukan, page 62",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "父",
              "と"
            ],
            [
              "大",
              "おお"
            ],
            [
              "巻",
              "まき"
            ],
            [
              "六",
              "ム"
            ],
            [
              "三",
              "サ"
            ],
            [
              "四",
              "シ"
            ],
            [
              "剣",
              "けん"
            ],
            [
              "六",
              "ム"
            ],
            [
              "三",
              "サ"
            ],
            [
              "四",
              "シ"
            ],
            [
              "剣",
              "けん"
            ],
            [
              "六",
              "ム"
            ],
            [
              "三",
              "サ"
            ],
            [
              "四",
              "シ"
            ],
            [
              "私",
              "わたくし"
            ],
            [
              "忘",
              "わす"
            ],
            [
              "帰",
              "かえ"
            ],
            [
              "六",
              "ム"
            ],
            [
              "三",
              "サ"
            ],
            [
              "四",
              "シ"
            ],
            [
              "嫁",
              "よめ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "六三四くん!私たちのこと忘れないで——‼\nMusashi-kun! Watakushi-tachi no koto wasure nai de——‼\nMusashi-kun! Don’t forget about us——‼\nおやぶーん、いつか帰ってこいよ〰‼\nOyabūn, itsuka kaette koi yo~‼\nCome see us someday, boss〰⁉\nもなみを……六三四くんのお嫁さんさしてね〰〰‼\nMonami o…… Musashi-kun no o-yome-san sa shite ne~~‼\nWhen we grow up…… marry me, okaaay~!?\n(literally, “Make Monami…… Musashi-kun’s bride~!!”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bride"
      ],
      "id": "en-よめ-ja-noun-OQhTYUEU",
      "links": [
        [
          "bride",
          "bride"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "daughter in law"
      ],
      "id": "en-よめ-ja-noun-H2ZWd5LA",
      "links": [
        [
          "daughter in law",
          "daughter in law"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kansai Japanese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wife"
      ],
      "id": "en-よめ-ja-noun-nVKjyOTW",
      "links": [
        [
          "wife",
          "wife"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic, now chiefly Kansai) wife"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Kansai",
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "waifu or husbando"
      ],
      "id": "en-よめ-ja-noun-ZIoUR7ZT",
      "links": [
        [
          "Internet",
          "Internet"
        ],
        [
          "slang",
          "slang"
        ],
        [
          "waifu",
          "waifu"
        ],
        [
          "husbando",
          "husbando"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Internet slang) waifu or husbando"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "english": "[[husbando]]",
          "word": "むこ"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Internet"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "よめ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[jo̞me̞]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ja:よめ",
    "ja:俺の嫁"
  ],
  "word": "よめ"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "yome",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "よめ • (yome)",
      "name": "ja-verb form"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "yomu",
          "word": "よむ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "imperative of よむ (yomu)"
      ],
      "id": "en-よめ-ja-verb-Co1jG763",
      "links": [
        [
          "よむ",
          "よむ#Japanese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[jo̞me̞]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "よめ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese compound terms",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese hiragana",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese non-lemma forms",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese verb forms",
    "ja:Marriage",
    "ja:People"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "hanayome",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "花",
          "はな"
        ],
        [
          "嫁",
          "よめ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "花嫁"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ore no yome",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "俺",
          "おれ"
        ],
        [
          "嫁",
          "よめ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "俺の嫁"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yomeiri",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "嫁",
          "よめ"
        ],
        [
          "入",
          "い"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "嫁入り"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "よ",
        "2": "",
        "3": "女",
        "4": "め",
        "t2": "woman, female"
      },
      "expansion": "よ (yo) + 女(め) (me, “woman, female”)",
      "name": "com-ja"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "よ"
      },
      "expansion": "よ (yo)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "呼",
        "pos": "in reference to welcoming the daughter-in-law as the son’s wife",
        "t": "to call out, invite"
      },
      "expansion": "呼 (“to call out, invite”, in reference to welcoming the daughter-in-law as the son’s wife)",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "弱",
        "pos": "in reference to the inferior position relative to the mother-in-law",
        "t": "weak"
      },
      "expansion": "弱 (“weak”, in reference to the inferior position relative to the mother-in-law)",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "夜",
        "pos": "in reference to serving the husband at night",
        "t": "night"
      },
      "expansion": "夜 (“night”, in reference to serving the husband at night)",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "良",
        "t": "good"
      },
      "expansion": "良 (“good”)",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "吉",
        "t": "good luck"
      },
      "expansion": "吉 (“good luck”)",
      "name": "l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "There are several theories, all of which analyse it as よ (yo) + 女(め) (me, “woman, female”). However, よ (yo) may be one of the following:\n*呼 (“to call out, invite”, in reference to welcoming the daughter-in-law as the son’s wife)\n*弱 (“weak”, in reference to the inferior position relative to the mother-in-law)\n*夜 (“night”, in reference to serving the husband at night)\n*良 (“good”)\n*吉 (“good luck”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "yome",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "よめ • (yome)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1984 February 20 [1982 September 15], Motoka Murakami, “父っちゃより大きくの巻”, in 六三四の剣 (六三四の剣), 6th edition, volume 8 (fiction), Tokyo: Shogakukan, page 62",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "父",
              "と"
            ],
            [
              "大",
              "おお"
            ],
            [
              "巻",
              "まき"
            ],
            [
              "六",
              "ム"
            ],
            [
              "三",
              "サ"
            ],
            [
              "四",
              "シ"
            ],
            [
              "剣",
              "けん"
            ],
            [
              "六",
              "ム"
            ],
            [
              "三",
              "サ"
            ],
            [
              "四",
              "シ"
            ],
            [
              "剣",
              "けん"
            ],
            [
              "六",
              "ム"
            ],
            [
              "三",
              "サ"
            ],
            [
              "四",
              "シ"
            ],
            [
              "私",
              "わたくし"
            ],
            [
              "忘",
              "わす"
            ],
            [
              "帰",
              "かえ"
            ],
            [
              "六",
              "ム"
            ],
            [
              "三",
              "サ"
            ],
            [
              "四",
              "シ"
            ],
            [
              "嫁",
              "よめ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "六三四くん!私たちのこと忘れないで——‼\nMusashi-kun! Watakushi-tachi no koto wasure nai de——‼\nMusashi-kun! Don’t forget about us——‼\nおやぶーん、いつか帰ってこいよ〰‼\nOyabūn, itsuka kaette koi yo~‼\nCome see us someday, boss〰⁉\nもなみを……六三四くんのお嫁さんさしてね〰〰‼\nMonami o…… Musashi-kun no o-yome-san sa shite ne~~‼\nWhen we grow up…… marry me, okaaay~!?\n(literally, “Make Monami…… Musashi-kun’s bride~!!”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bride"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bride",
          "bride"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "daughter in law"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "daughter in law",
          "daughter in law"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with archaic senses",
        "Kansai Japanese"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wife"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wife",
          "wife"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic, now chiefly Kansai) wife"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Kansai",
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese internet slang"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "waifu or husbando"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Internet",
          "Internet"
        ],
        [
          "slang",
          "slang"
        ],
        [
          "waifu",
          "waifu"
        ],
        [
          "husbando",
          "husbando"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Internet slang) waifu or husbando"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "english": "[[husbando]]",
          "word": "むこ"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Internet"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "よめ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[jo̞me̞]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ja:よめ",
    "ja:俺の嫁"
  ],
  "word": "よめ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese hiragana",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese non-lemma forms",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese verb forms",
    "ja:Marriage",
    "ja:People"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "yome",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "よめ • (yome)",
      "name": "ja-verb form"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "yomu",
          "word": "よむ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "imperative of よむ (yomu)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "よむ",
          "よむ#Japanese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[jo̞me̞]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "よめ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.