See ひろむ on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "hiromeru, modern form",
"word": "ひろめる"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "jpx-pro",
"3": "*pirə"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Japonic *pirə",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Related to the adjective ひろい (hiroi, “wide, broad”), eventually from Proto-Japonic *pirə.\nEnding む, may be related to the む seen in other verbalized adjectives, such as 悲しむ, 楽しむ, or 痛む, and also to the nominalizing suffix み.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hiromu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-conj-bungo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ひろめ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "firome",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ひろめ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "firome",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ひろむ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "firomu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "ひろむる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "firomuru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ひろむれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "firomure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ひろめよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "firomeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ひろめず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "firomezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ひろむれど",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "firomuredo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "ひろむれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "firomureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ひろめば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "firomeba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "ひろめき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "firomeki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ひろめけり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "firomekeri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ひろめつ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "firometu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ひろめぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "firomenu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ひろめたり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "firometari",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ひろめむ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "firomemu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ひろむ",
"type": "shimo ni"
},
"expansion": "ひろむ • (hiromu) ^†nidan",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ひろ",
"2": "2d-m"
},
"name": "ja-conj-bungo"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Classical Japanese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "0 57 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 64 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 65 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 66 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to broaden; to widen"
],
"id": "en-ひろむ-ja-verb-YL~vy7D7",
"links": [
[
"Classical Japanese",
"Classical Japanese"
],
[
"broaden",
"broaden"
],
[
"widen",
"widen"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Classical Japanese, archaic) to broaden; to widen"
],
"tags": [
"Classical",
"Japanese",
"archaic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Classical Japanese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "0 53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to spread; to disseminate"
],
"id": "en-ひろむ-ja-verb-etiBb4B4",
"links": [
[
"Classical Japanese",
"Classical Japanese"
],
[
"spread",
"spread"
],
[
"disseminate",
"disseminate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Classical Japanese, archaic) to spread; to disseminate"
],
"tags": [
"Classical",
"Japanese",
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[çiɾo̞mɯ̟]"
}
],
"word": "ひろむ"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "jpx-pro",
"3": "*pirə"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Japonic *pirə",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Related to the adjective ひろい (hiroi, “wide, broad”), eventually from Proto-Japonic *pirə.\nEnding む, may be related to the む seen in other verbalized adjectives, such as 悲しむ, 楽しむ, or 痛む, and also to the nominalizing suffix み.",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"redirects": [
"弘",
"弘務"
],
"senses": [
{
"id": "en-ひろむ-ja-name-47DEQpj8",
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[çiɾo̞mɯ̟]"
}
],
"word": "ひろむ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese hiragana",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nidan verbs",
"Japanese shimo nidan verbs",
"Japanese terms derived from Proto-Japonic",
"Japanese terms inherited from Proto-Japonic",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "hiromeru, modern form",
"word": "ひろめる"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "jpx-pro",
"3": "*pirə"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Japonic *pirə",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Related to the adjective ひろい (hiroi, “wide, broad”), eventually from Proto-Japonic *pirə.\nEnding む, may be related to the む seen in other verbalized adjectives, such as 悲しむ, 楽しむ, or 痛む, and also to the nominalizing suffix み.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hiromu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-conj-bungo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ひろめ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "firome",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ひろめ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "firome",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ひろむ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "firomu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "ひろむる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "firomuru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ひろむれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "firomure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ひろめよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "firomeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ひろめず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "firomezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ひろむれど",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "firomuredo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "ひろむれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "firomureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ひろめば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "firomeba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "ひろめき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "firomeki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ひろめけり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "firomekeri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ひろめつ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "firometu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ひろめぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "firomenu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ひろめたり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "firometari",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ひろめむ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "firomemu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ひろむ",
"type": "shimo ni"
},
"expansion": "ひろむ • (hiromu) ^†nidan",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ひろ",
"2": "2d-m"
},
"name": "ja-conj-bungo"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Classical Japanese",
"Japanese terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"to broaden; to widen"
],
"links": [
[
"Classical Japanese",
"Classical Japanese"
],
[
"broaden",
"broaden"
],
[
"widen",
"widen"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Classical Japanese, archaic) to broaden; to widen"
],
"tags": [
"Classical",
"Japanese",
"archaic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Classical Japanese",
"Japanese terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"to spread; to disseminate"
],
"links": [
[
"Classical Japanese",
"Classical Japanese"
],
[
"spread",
"spread"
],
[
"disseminate",
"disseminate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Classical Japanese, archaic) to spread; to disseminate"
],
"tags": [
"Classical",
"Japanese",
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[çiɾo̞mɯ̟]"
}
],
"word": "ひろむ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese hiragana",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nidan verbs",
"Japanese shimo nidan verbs",
"Japanese terms derived from Proto-Japonic",
"Japanese terms inherited from Proto-Japonic",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "jpx-pro",
"3": "*pirə"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Japonic *pirə",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Related to the adjective ひろい (hiroi, “wide, broad”), eventually from Proto-Japonic *pirə.\nEnding む, may be related to the む seen in other verbalized adjectives, such as 悲しむ, 楽しむ, or 痛む, and also to the nominalizing suffix み.",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"redirects": [
"弘",
"弘務"
],
"senses": [
{
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[çiɾo̞mɯ̟]"
}
],
"word": "ひろむ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ひろむ meaning in All languages combined (5.7kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"ひろむ"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "ひろむ",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.