See だるい on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for だるい meaning in All languages combined (6.0kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "darui",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "だるく",
"roman": "daruku",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-i",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "だるかろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "darukaro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "だるく",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "daruku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "だるい",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "darui",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "だるい",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "darui",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "だるけれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "darukere",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "だるかれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "darukare",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "だるくない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "daruku nai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "だるかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "darukatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "だるくなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "daruku nakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "だるいです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "darui desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "だるくないです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "daruku nai desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "だるかったです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "darukatta desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "だるくなかったです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "daruku nakatta desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "だるくて",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "darukute",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "だるければ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "darukereba",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "だるかったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "darukattara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "だるかろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "darukarō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "だるく",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "daruku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "だるさ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "darusa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"infl": "i"
},
"expansion": "だるい • (darui) -i (adverbial だるく (daruku))",
"name": "ja-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"adverbial": "く",
"attributive": "い",
"conditional": "ければ",
"conjunctive": "くて",
"continuative": "く",
"degree": "さ",
"formal": "い です",
"formal_negative": "く ない です",
"formal_negative_past": "く なかった です",
"formal_past": "かった です",
"hypothetical": "けれ",
"imperative": "かれ",
"imperfective": "かろ",
"informal_negative": "く ない",
"informal_negative_past": "く なかった",
"informal_past": "かった",
"kana": "",
"lemma": "だる",
"provisional": "かったら",
"terminal": "い",
"volitional": "かろう"
},
"name": "ja-adj-infl"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "madarui",
"word": "まだるい"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kedarui",
"word": "けだるい"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "98 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "96 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "97 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "97 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "97 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ruby": [
[
"体",
"からだ"
],
[
"時",
"とき"
]
],
"text": "体がだるい時はどうすればいい\nkarada ga darui toki wa dō sureba ii\nwhat should I do when my body feels heavy\n(literally, “what should [one] do when the body feels tired”)"
},
{
"ruby": [
[
"今日",
"きょう"
]
],
"text": "今日はだりぃな\nkyō wa darī na\nwhat a tiring day\n(literally, “today is tiring”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tired; listless; weary"
],
"id": "en-だるい-ja-adj-Zf28g~lW",
"links": [
[
"tired",
"tired"
],
[
"listless",
"listless"
],
[
"weary",
"weary"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"unmotivated"
],
"id": "en-だるい-ja-adj-43KH~WM5",
"links": [
[
"unmotivated",
"unmotivated"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "だるい"
},
{
"other": "だるい"
},
{
"ipa": "[da̠ɾɯ̟ᵝi]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "54 46",
"roman": "darī",
"sense": "terminal or attributive form",
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "だりい"
}
],
"word": "だるい"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese adjectives",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese hiragana",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with manual fragments",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese い-i adjectives"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "darui",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "だるく",
"roman": "daruku",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-i",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "だるかろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "darukaro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "だるく",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "daruku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "だるい",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "darui",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "だるい",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "darui",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "だるけれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "darukere",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "だるかれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "darukare",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "だるくない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "daruku nai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "だるかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "darukatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "だるくなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "daruku nakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "だるいです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "darui desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "だるくないです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "daruku nai desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "だるかったです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "darukatta desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "だるくなかったです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "daruku nakatta desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "だるくて",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "darukute",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "だるければ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "darukereba",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "だるかったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "darukattara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "だるかろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "darukarō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "だるく",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "daruku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "だるさ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "darusa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"infl": "i"
},
"expansion": "だるい • (darui) -i (adverbial だるく (daruku))",
"name": "ja-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"adverbial": "く",
"attributive": "い",
"conditional": "ければ",
"conjunctive": "くて",
"continuative": "く",
"degree": "さ",
"formal": "い です",
"formal_negative": "く ない です",
"formal_negative_past": "く なかった です",
"formal_past": "かった です",
"hypothetical": "けれ",
"imperative": "かれ",
"imperfective": "かろ",
"informal_negative": "く ない",
"informal_negative_past": "く なかった",
"informal_past": "かった",
"kana": "",
"lemma": "だる",
"provisional": "かったら",
"terminal": "い",
"volitional": "かろう"
},
"name": "ja-adj-infl"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"roman": "madarui",
"word": "まだるい"
},
{
"roman": "kedarui",
"word": "けだるい"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"ruby": [
[
"体",
"からだ"
],
[
"時",
"とき"
]
],
"text": "体がだるい時はどうすればいい\nkarada ga darui toki wa dō sureba ii\nwhat should I do when my body feels heavy\n(literally, “what should [one] do when the body feels tired”)"
},
{
"ruby": [
[
"今日",
"きょう"
]
],
"text": "今日はだりぃな\nkyō wa darī na\nwhat a tiring day\n(literally, “today is tiring”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tired; listless; weary"
],
"links": [
[
"tired",
"tired"
],
[
"listless",
"listless"
],
[
"weary",
"weary"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"unmotivated"
],
"links": [
[
"unmotivated",
"unmotivated"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "だるい"
},
{
"other": "だるい"
},
{
"ipa": "[da̠ɾɯ̟ᵝi]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "darī",
"sense": "terminal or attributive form",
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "だりい"
}
],
"word": "だるい"
}
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "soft-redirect",
"redirects": [
"堕涙"
],
"word": "だるい"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.