See ずにはいられない on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ずにはいられない meaning in All languages combined (6.8kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "いる"
},
"expansion": "いる (iru)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ずに",
"3": "は",
"4": "いられない",
"t1": "without",
"t3": "negative of いる (<span class=\"mention-tr tr\">iru</span>)"
},
"expansion": "ずに (“without”) + は + いられない (“negative of いる (iru)”)",
"name": "com"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compound of ずに (“without”) + は + いられない (“negative of いる (iru)”), literally \"without doing (something) then (it) doesn't exist\"",
"forms": [
{
"form": "zu ni wa irarenai",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ずにはいられなく",
"roman": "zu ni wa irarenaku",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-i",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ずにはいられなかろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "zu ni wa irarenakaro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ずにはいられなく",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "zu ni wa irarenaku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "ずにはいられない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "zu ni wa irarenai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "ずにはいられない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "zu ni wa irarenai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "ずにはいられなけれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "zu ni wa irarenakere",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "ずにはいられなかれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "zu ni wa irarenakare",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "ずにはいられなくない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "zu ni wa irarenaku nai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ずにはいられなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "zu ni wa irarenakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ずにはいられなくなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "zu ni wa irarenaku nakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ずにはいられないです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "zu ni wa irarenai desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ずにはいられなくないです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "zu ni wa irarenaku nai desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ずにはいられなかったです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "zu ni wa irarenakatta desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ずにはいられなくなかったです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "zu ni wa irarenaku nakatta desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ずにはいられなくて",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "zu ni wa irarenakute",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ずにはいられなければ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "zu ni wa irarenakereba",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "ずにはいられなかったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "zu ni wa irarenakattara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ずにはいられなかろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "zu ni wa irarenakarō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ずにはいられなく",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "zu ni wa irarenaku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "ずにはいられなさ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "zu ni wa irarenasa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ず に は いられない",
"infl": "i"
},
"expansion": "ずにはいられない • (zu ni wa irarenai) -i (adverbial ずにはいられなく (zu ni wa irarenaku))",
"name": "ja-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"adverbial": "く",
"attributive": "い",
"conditional": "ければ",
"conjunctive": "くて",
"continuative": "く",
"degree": "さ",
"formal": "い です",
"formal_negative": "く ない です",
"formal_negative_past": "く なかった です",
"formal_past": "かった です",
"hypothetical": "けれ",
"imperative": "かれ",
"imperfective": "かろ",
"informal_negative": "く ない",
"informal_negative_past": "く なかった",
"informal_past": "かった",
"kana": "ず に は いられな",
"lemma": "ずにはいられな",
"provisional": "かったら",
"terminal": "い",
"volitional": "かろう"
},
"name": "ja-adj-infl"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "phrase",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I can't help but tease you because I like you.",
"roman": "Suki da kara, karakawazu ni wa irarenai no.",
"ruby": [
[
"好",
"す"
]
],
"text": "好きだから、からかわずにはいられないの。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feel compelled to, can't help but feel, can't help but do"
],
"id": "en-ずにはいられない-ja-phrase-vLjERFpO",
"raw_glosses": [
"(idiomatic) feel compelled to, can't help but feel, can't help but do"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "naide wa irarenai",
"word": "ないではいられない"
}
],
"tags": [
"idiomatic"
]
}
],
"word": "ずにはいられない"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "いる"
},
"expansion": "いる (iru)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ずに",
"3": "は",
"4": "いられない",
"t1": "without",
"t3": "negative of いる (<span class=\"mention-tr tr\">iru</span>)"
},
"expansion": "ずに (“without”) + は + いられない (“negative of いる (iru)”)",
"name": "com"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compound of ずに (“without”) + は + いられない (“negative of いる (iru)”), literally \"without doing (something) then (it) doesn't exist\"",
"forms": [
{
"form": "zu ni wa irarenai",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ずにはいられなく",
"roman": "zu ni wa irarenaku",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-i",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ずにはいられなかろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "zu ni wa irarenakaro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ずにはいられなく",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "zu ni wa irarenaku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "ずにはいられない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "zu ni wa irarenai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "ずにはいられない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "zu ni wa irarenai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "ずにはいられなけれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "zu ni wa irarenakere",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "ずにはいられなかれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "zu ni wa irarenakare",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "ずにはいられなくない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "zu ni wa irarenaku nai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ずにはいられなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "zu ni wa irarenakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ずにはいられなくなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "zu ni wa irarenaku nakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ずにはいられないです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "zu ni wa irarenai desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ずにはいられなくないです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "zu ni wa irarenaku nai desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ずにはいられなかったです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "zu ni wa irarenakatta desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ずにはいられなくなかったです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "zu ni wa irarenaku nakatta desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ずにはいられなくて",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "zu ni wa irarenakute",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ずにはいられなければ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "zu ni wa irarenakereba",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "ずにはいられなかったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "zu ni wa irarenakattara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ずにはいられなかろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "zu ni wa irarenakarō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ずにはいられなく",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "zu ni wa irarenaku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "ずにはいられなさ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "zu ni wa irarenasa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ず に は いられない",
"infl": "i"
},
"expansion": "ずにはいられない • (zu ni wa irarenai) -i (adverbial ずにはいられなく (zu ni wa irarenaku))",
"name": "ja-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"adverbial": "く",
"attributive": "い",
"conditional": "ければ",
"conjunctive": "くて",
"continuative": "く",
"degree": "さ",
"formal": "い です",
"formal_negative": "く ない です",
"formal_negative_past": "く なかった です",
"formal_past": "かった です",
"hypothetical": "けれ",
"imperative": "かれ",
"imperfective": "かろ",
"informal_negative": "く ない",
"informal_negative_past": "く なかった",
"informal_past": "かった",
"kana": "ず に は いられな",
"lemma": "ずにはいられな",
"provisional": "かったら",
"terminal": "い",
"volitional": "かろう"
},
"name": "ja-adj-infl"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "phrase",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese adjectives",
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese hiragana",
"Japanese idioms",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with manual fragments",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with usage examples",
"Japanese い-i adjectives"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I can't help but tease you because I like you.",
"roman": "Suki da kara, karakawazu ni wa irarenai no.",
"ruby": [
[
"好",
"す"
]
],
"text": "好きだから、からかわずにはいられないの。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feel compelled to, can't help but feel, can't help but do"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(idiomatic) feel compelled to, can't help but feel, can't help but do"
],
"tags": [
"idiomatic"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "naide wa irarenai",
"word": "ないではいられない"
}
],
"word": "ずにはいられない"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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