"すぐ" meaning in All languages combined

See すぐ on Wiktionary

Adjective [Japanese]

IPA: [sɨᵝɡɯ̟ᵝ] Forms: sugu [romanization], すぐな [adnominal], すぐに [adverbial]
Etymology: From Old Japanese, from Proto-Japonic *sunku. Cognate with Northern Amami-Oshima 直ぐ (sïgu), Okinawan 直ぐ (sigu), Miyako 直ぐ (sugu), Yaeyama 直ぐ (sïgu), Yonaguni 直く゚ (chi'ngu). Likely derived from root verb form sugu. The expected adjectival or adverbial form would be sugi, but there is evidence for sugu used in this way in ancient eastern dialects. Notably, the modern verbs 過ぎる (sugiru) and 挿げる (sugeru) derived from sugu (see further below) have shared underlying senses of “going through; directly; without stopping or turning”, indicative of this common root. Etymology templates: {{inh|ja|ojp|-|sort=すぐに}} Old Japanese, {{inh|ja|jpx-pro|*sunku|sort=すぐに}} Proto-Japonic *sunku, {{cog|ryn|直ぐ|tr=sïgu}} Northern Amami-Oshima 直ぐ (sïgu), {{cog|ryu|直ぐ|tr=sigu}} Okinawan 直ぐ (sigu), {{cog|mvi|直ぐ|tr=sugu}} Miyako 直ぐ (sugu), {{cog|rys|直ぐ|tr=sïgu}} Yaeyama 直ぐ (sïgu), {{cog|yoi|直く゚|tr=chi'ngu}} Yonaguni 直く゚ (chi'ngu), {{m|ja|過ぎる|tr=sugiru}} 過ぎる (sugiru), {{m|ja|挿げる|tr=sugeru}} 挿げる (sugeru) Head templates: {{ja-adj|すぐ|infl=な}} すぐ • (sugu) -na (adnominal すぐな (sugu na na), adverbial すぐに (sugu ni ni))
  1. straight, not bent
    Sense id: en-すぐ-ja-adj-HlDLtNg6 Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Japanese verbs without transitivity Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 28 2 0 4 34 32 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 40 1 0 2 29 29 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 68 13 7 11 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 41 1 0 2 29 28 Disambiguation of Japanese verbs without transitivity: 22 12 7 12 22 25
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 直ぐ,
Etymology number: 1

Adverb [Japanese]

IPA: [sɨᵝɡɯ̟ᵝ] Forms: sugu [romanization]
Etymology: From Old Japanese, from Proto-Japonic *sunku. Cognate with Northern Amami-Oshima 直ぐ (sïgu), Okinawan 直ぐ (sigu), Miyako 直ぐ (sugu), Yaeyama 直ぐ (sïgu), Yonaguni 直く゚ (chi'ngu). Likely derived from root verb form sugu. The expected adjectival or adverbial form would be sugi, but there is evidence for sugu used in this way in ancient eastern dialects. Notably, the modern verbs 過ぎる (sugiru) and 挿げる (sugeru) derived from sugu (see further below) have shared underlying senses of “going through; directly; without stopping or turning”, indicative of this common root. Etymology templates: {{inh|ja|ojp|-|sort=すぐに}} Old Japanese, {{inh|ja|jpx-pro|*sunku|sort=すぐに}} Proto-Japonic *sunku, {{cog|ryn|直ぐ|tr=sïgu}} Northern Amami-Oshima 直ぐ (sïgu), {{cog|ryu|直ぐ|tr=sigu}} Okinawan 直ぐ (sigu), {{cog|mvi|直ぐ|tr=sugu}} Miyako 直ぐ (sugu), {{cog|rys|直ぐ|tr=sïgu}} Yaeyama 直ぐ (sïgu), {{cog|yoi|直く゚|tr=chi'ngu}} Yonaguni 直く゚ (chi'ngu), {{m|ja|過ぎる|tr=sugiru}} 過ぎる (sugiru), {{m|ja|挿げる|tr=sugeru}} 挿げる (sugeru) Head templates: {{ja-pos|adverb}} すぐ • (sugu)
  1. 直ぐ: immediately, right away, soon Synonyms (soon): そろそろ (sorosoro), (jiki), (jika), 直ち (tadachi)
    Sense id: en-すぐ-ja-adv-13C1NeV9 Categories (other): Japanese verbs without transitivity Disambiguation of Japanese verbs without transitivity: 22 12 7 12 22 25 Disambiguation of 'soon': 94 0 6
  2. 直ぐ: quick to
    Sense id: en-すぐ-ja-adv-ljq92V~y
  3. 直ぐ: right next to, right close by
    Sense id: en-すぐ-ja-adv-TlCBP-MB Categories (other): Japanese verbs without transitivity Disambiguation of Japanese verbs without transitivity: 22 12 7 12 22 25
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 直ぐ, Derived forms: すぐに: immediately (sugu ni), directly, すぐと: immediately (sugu to), 真っ直ぐ: straight (massugu), straightforward, honest Related terms: (ima) (ruby: (いま)) (english: now)
Etymology number: 1

Verb [Japanese]

IPA: [sɨᵝɡɯ̟ᵝ] Forms: sugu [romanization]
Etymology: The reading of various kanji terms. Head templates: {{ja-verb|type=kami ni}} すぐ • (sugu) ^†nidan
  1. (obsolete) 過ぐ: classical form of modern 過ぎる (sugiru, “to go through, to go past; to exceed”) Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: en-すぐ-ja-verb-wjB5Z83M Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese verbs without transitivity Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 28 2 0 4 34 32 Disambiguation of Japanese verbs without transitivity: 22 12 7 12 22 25
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb [Japanese]

IPA: [sɨᵝɡɯ̟ᵝ] Forms: sugu [romanization]
Etymology: The reading of various kanji terms. Head templates: {{ja-verb|type=shimo ni}} すぐ • (sugu) ^†nidan
  1. (obsolete) 挿ぐ: classical form of modern 挿げる (sugeru, “to connect or affix one thing to another, especially by passing something through something else”) Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: en-すぐ-ja-verb-sKDngeNV Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese verbs without transitivity Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 28 2 0 4 34 32 Disambiguation of Japanese verbs without transitivity: 22 12 7 12 22 25
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Adverb [Miyako]

Forms: sugu [romanization]
Head templates: {{mvi-head|adverb}} すぐ (sugu)
  1. 直ぐ: immediately

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for すぐ meaning in All languages combined (10.5kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ojp",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "すぐに"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Japanese",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "jpx-pro",
        "3": "*sunku",
        "sort": "すぐに"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Japonic *sunku",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ryn",
        "2": "直ぐ",
        "tr": "sïgu"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Amami-Oshima 直ぐ (sïgu)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ryu",
        "2": "直ぐ",
        "tr": "sigu"
      },
      "expansion": "Okinawan 直ぐ (sigu)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mvi",
        "2": "直ぐ",
        "tr": "sugu"
      },
      "expansion": "Miyako 直ぐ (sugu)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rys",
        "2": "直ぐ",
        "tr": "sïgu"
      },
      "expansion": "Yaeyama 直ぐ (sïgu)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yoi",
        "2": "直く゚",
        "tr": "chi'ngu"
      },
      "expansion": "Yonaguni 直く゚ (chi'ngu)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "過ぎる",
        "tr": "sugiru"
      },
      "expansion": "過ぎる (sugiru)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "挿げる",
        "tr": "sugeru"
      },
      "expansion": "挿げる (sugeru)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Japanese, from Proto-Japonic *sunku. Cognate with Northern Amami-Oshima 直ぐ (sïgu), Okinawan 直ぐ (sigu), Miyako 直ぐ (sugu), Yaeyama 直ぐ (sïgu), Yonaguni 直く゚ (chi'ngu).\nLikely derived from root verb form sugu. The expected adjectival or adverbial form would be sugi, but there is evidence for sugu used in this way in ancient eastern dialects.\nNotably, the modern verbs 過ぎる (sugiru) and 挿げる (sugeru) derived from sugu (see further below) have shared underlying senses of “going through; directly; without stopping or turning”, indicative of this common root.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sugu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すぐな",
      "roman": "sugu na na",
      "tags": [
        "adnominal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すぐに",
      "roman": "sugu ni ni",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "すぐ",
        "infl": "な"
      },
      "expansion": "すぐ • (sugu) -na (adnominal すぐな (sugu na na), adverbial すぐに (sugu ni ni))",
      "name": "ja-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 2 0 4 34 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 1 0 2 29 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "68 13 7 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 1 0 2 29 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 12 7 12 22 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "straight, not bent"
      ],
      "id": "en-すぐ-ja-adj-HlDLtNg6",
      "links": [
        [
          "straight",
          "straight"
        ],
        [
          "bent",
          "bent"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "すぐ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sɨᵝɡɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "直ぐ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "直"
    }
  ],
  "word": "すぐ"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "sugu ni",
      "word": "すぐに: immediately"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "directly"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "sugu to",
      "word": "すぐと: immediately"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "massugu",
      "word": "真っ直ぐ: straight"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "straightforward"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "honest"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ojp",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "すぐに"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Japanese",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "jpx-pro",
        "3": "*sunku",
        "sort": "すぐに"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Japonic *sunku",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ryn",
        "2": "直ぐ",
        "tr": "sïgu"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Amami-Oshima 直ぐ (sïgu)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ryu",
        "2": "直ぐ",
        "tr": "sigu"
      },
      "expansion": "Okinawan 直ぐ (sigu)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mvi",
        "2": "直ぐ",
        "tr": "sugu"
      },
      "expansion": "Miyako 直ぐ (sugu)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rys",
        "2": "直ぐ",
        "tr": "sïgu"
      },
      "expansion": "Yaeyama 直ぐ (sïgu)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yoi",
        "2": "直く゚",
        "tr": "chi'ngu"
      },
      "expansion": "Yonaguni 直く゚ (chi'ngu)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "過ぎる",
        "tr": "sugiru"
      },
      "expansion": "過ぎる (sugiru)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "挿げる",
        "tr": "sugeru"
      },
      "expansion": "挿げる (sugeru)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Japanese, from Proto-Japonic *sunku. Cognate with Northern Amami-Oshima 直ぐ (sïgu), Okinawan 直ぐ (sigu), Miyako 直ぐ (sugu), Yaeyama 直ぐ (sïgu), Yonaguni 直く゚ (chi'ngu).\nLikely derived from root verb form sugu. The expected adjectival or adverbial form would be sugi, but there is evidence for sugu used in this way in ancient eastern dialects.\nNotably, the modern verbs 過ぎる (sugiru) and 挿げる (sugeru) derived from sugu (see further below) have shared underlying senses of “going through; directly; without stopping or turning”, indicative of this common root.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sugu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "adverb"
      },
      "expansion": "すぐ • (sugu)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "adv",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "now",
      "roman": "ima",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "今",
          "いま"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "今"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 12 7 12 22 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I'll be there right away.",
          "roman": "sugu iku yo",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "行",
              "い"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "すぐ行くよ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "直ぐ: immediately, right away, soon"
      ],
      "id": "en-すぐ-ja-adv-13C1NeV9",
      "links": [
        [
          "直ぐ",
          "直ぐ#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "immediately",
          "immediately"
        ],
        [
          "right away",
          "right away"
        ],
        [
          "soon",
          "soon"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "94 0 6",
          "roman": "sorosoro",
          "sense": "soon",
          "word": "そろそろ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 0 6",
          "roman": "jiki",
          "sense": "soon",
          "word": "直"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 0 6",
          "roman": "jika",
          "sense": "soon",
          "word": "直"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 0 6",
          "roman": "tadachi",
          "sense": "soon",
          "word": "直ち"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "quick to anger",
          "roman": "sugu okoru",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "怒",
              "おこ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "すぐ怒る"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "直ぐ: quick to"
      ],
      "id": "en-すぐ-ja-adv-ljq92V~y",
      "links": [
        [
          "直ぐ",
          "直ぐ#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "quick",
          "quick"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 12 7 12 22 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "right on top",
          "roman": "sugu ue ni",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "上",
              "うえ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "すぐ上に"
        },
        {
          "english": "The convenience store is right over there.",
          "roman": "Konbini wa sugu soko da yo.",
          "text": "コンビニはすぐそこだよ。",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "直ぐ: right next to, right close by"
      ],
      "id": "en-すぐ-ja-adv-TlCBP-MB",
      "links": [
        [
          "直ぐ",
          "直ぐ#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "right",
          "right"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "すぐ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sɨᵝɡɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "直ぐ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "直"
    }
  ],
  "word": "すぐ"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "The reading of various kanji terms.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sugu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "type": "kami ni"
      },
      "expansion": "すぐ • (sugu) ^†nidan",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 2 0 4 34 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 12 7 12 22 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "過ぐ: classical form of modern 過ぎる (sugiru, “to go through, to go past; to exceed”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-すぐ-ja-verb-wjB5Z83M",
      "links": [
        [
          "過ぐ",
          "過ぐ#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "過ぎる",
          "過ぎる#Japanese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) 過ぐ: classical form of modern 過ぎる (sugiru, “to go through, to go past; to exceed”)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "すぐ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sɨᵝɡɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "すぐ"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "The reading of various kanji terms.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sugu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "type": "shimo ni"
      },
      "expansion": "すぐ • (sugu) ^†nidan",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 2 0 4 34 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 12 7 12 22 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "挿ぐ: classical form of modern 挿げる (sugeru, “to connect or affix one thing to another, especially by passing something through something else”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-すぐ-ja-verb-sKDngeNV",
      "links": [
        [
          "挿ぐ",
          "挿ぐ#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "挿げる",
          "挿げる#Japanese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) 挿ぐ: classical form of modern 挿げる (sugeru, “to connect or affix one thing to another, especially by passing something through something else”)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "すぐ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sɨᵝɡɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "すぐ"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sugu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "adverb"
      },
      "expansion": "すぐ (sugu)",
      "name": "mvi-head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Miyako",
  "lang_code": "mvi",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Miyako entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Miyako hiragana",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Miyako terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "直ぐ: immediately"
      ],
      "id": "en-すぐ-mvi-adv-u2J3JgHq",
      "links": [
        [
          "直ぐ",
          "直ぐ#Miyako"
        ],
        [
          "immediately",
          "immediately"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "すぐ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese adjectives",
    "Japanese adverbs",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese hiragana",
    "Japanese kami nidan verbs",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese shimo nidan verbs",
    "Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
    "Japanese terms derived from Proto-Japonic",
    "Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
    "Japanese terms inherited from Proto-Japonic",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
    "Japanese な-na adjectives"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ojp",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "すぐに"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Japanese",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "jpx-pro",
        "3": "*sunku",
        "sort": "すぐに"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Japonic *sunku",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ryn",
        "2": "直ぐ",
        "tr": "sïgu"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Amami-Oshima 直ぐ (sïgu)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ryu",
        "2": "直ぐ",
        "tr": "sigu"
      },
      "expansion": "Okinawan 直ぐ (sigu)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mvi",
        "2": "直ぐ",
        "tr": "sugu"
      },
      "expansion": "Miyako 直ぐ (sugu)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rys",
        "2": "直ぐ",
        "tr": "sïgu"
      },
      "expansion": "Yaeyama 直ぐ (sïgu)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yoi",
        "2": "直く゚",
        "tr": "chi'ngu"
      },
      "expansion": "Yonaguni 直く゚ (chi'ngu)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "過ぎる",
        "tr": "sugiru"
      },
      "expansion": "過ぎる (sugiru)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "挿げる",
        "tr": "sugeru"
      },
      "expansion": "挿げる (sugeru)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Japanese, from Proto-Japonic *sunku. Cognate with Northern Amami-Oshima 直ぐ (sïgu), Okinawan 直ぐ (sigu), Miyako 直ぐ (sugu), Yaeyama 直ぐ (sïgu), Yonaguni 直く゚ (chi'ngu).\nLikely derived from root verb form sugu. The expected adjectival or adverbial form would be sugi, but there is evidence for sugu used in this way in ancient eastern dialects.\nNotably, the modern verbs 過ぎる (sugiru) and 挿げる (sugeru) derived from sugu (see further below) have shared underlying senses of “going through; directly; without stopping or turning”, indicative of this common root.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sugu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すぐな",
      "roman": "sugu na na",
      "tags": [
        "adnominal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すぐに",
      "roman": "sugu ni ni",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "すぐ",
        "infl": "な"
      },
      "expansion": "すぐ • (sugu) -na (adnominal すぐな (sugu na na), adverbial すぐに (sugu ni ni))",
      "name": "ja-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "straight, not bent"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "straight",
          "straight"
        ],
        [
          "bent",
          "bent"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "すぐ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sɨᵝɡɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "直ぐ"
    },
    {
      "word": "直"
    }
  ],
  "word": "すぐ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese adjectives",
    "Japanese adverbs",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese hiragana",
    "Japanese kami nidan verbs",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese shimo nidan verbs",
    "Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
    "Japanese terms derived from Proto-Japonic",
    "Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
    "Japanese terms inherited from Proto-Japonic",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
    "Japanese な-na adjectives"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "sugu ni",
      "word": "すぐに: immediately"
    },
    {
      "word": "directly"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sugu to",
      "word": "すぐと: immediately"
    },
    {
      "roman": "massugu",
      "word": "真っ直ぐ: straight"
    },
    {
      "word": "straightforward"
    },
    {
      "word": "honest"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ojp",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "すぐに"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Japanese",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "jpx-pro",
        "3": "*sunku",
        "sort": "すぐに"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Japonic *sunku",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ryn",
        "2": "直ぐ",
        "tr": "sïgu"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Amami-Oshima 直ぐ (sïgu)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ryu",
        "2": "直ぐ",
        "tr": "sigu"
      },
      "expansion": "Okinawan 直ぐ (sigu)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mvi",
        "2": "直ぐ",
        "tr": "sugu"
      },
      "expansion": "Miyako 直ぐ (sugu)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rys",
        "2": "直ぐ",
        "tr": "sïgu"
      },
      "expansion": "Yaeyama 直ぐ (sïgu)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yoi",
        "2": "直く゚",
        "tr": "chi'ngu"
      },
      "expansion": "Yonaguni 直く゚ (chi'ngu)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "過ぎる",
        "tr": "sugiru"
      },
      "expansion": "過ぎる (sugiru)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "挿げる",
        "tr": "sugeru"
      },
      "expansion": "挿げる (sugeru)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Japanese, from Proto-Japonic *sunku. Cognate with Northern Amami-Oshima 直ぐ (sïgu), Okinawan 直ぐ (sigu), Miyako 直ぐ (sugu), Yaeyama 直ぐ (sïgu), Yonaguni 直く゚ (chi'ngu).\nLikely derived from root verb form sugu. The expected adjectival or adverbial form would be sugi, but there is evidence for sugu used in this way in ancient eastern dialects.\nNotably, the modern verbs 過ぎる (sugiru) and 挿げる (sugeru) derived from sugu (see further below) have shared underlying senses of “going through; directly; without stopping or turning”, indicative of this common root.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sugu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "adverb"
      },
      "expansion": "すぐ • (sugu)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "adv",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "now",
      "roman": "ima",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "今",
          "いま"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "今"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I'll be there right away.",
          "roman": "sugu iku yo",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "行",
              "い"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "すぐ行くよ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "直ぐ: immediately, right away, soon"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "直ぐ",
          "直ぐ#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "immediately",
          "immediately"
        ],
        [
          "right away",
          "right away"
        ],
        [
          "soon",
          "soon"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "quick to anger",
          "roman": "sugu okoru",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "怒",
              "おこ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "すぐ怒る"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "直ぐ: quick to"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "直ぐ",
          "直ぐ#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "quick",
          "quick"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "right on top",
          "roman": "sugu ue ni",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "上",
              "うえ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "すぐ上に"
        },
        {
          "english": "The convenience store is right over there.",
          "roman": "Konbini wa sugu soko da yo.",
          "text": "コンビニはすぐそこだよ。",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "直ぐ: right next to, right close by"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "直ぐ",
          "直ぐ#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "right",
          "right"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "すぐ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sɨᵝɡɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "sorosoro",
      "sense": "soon",
      "word": "そろそろ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiki",
      "sense": "soon",
      "word": "直"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jika",
      "sense": "soon",
      "word": "直"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tadachi",
      "sense": "soon",
      "word": "直ち"
    },
    {
      "word": "直ぐ"
    },
    {
      "word": "直"
    }
  ],
  "word": "すぐ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese hiragana",
    "Japanese kami nidan verbs",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese shimo nidan verbs",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Japanese verbs without transitivity"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "The reading of various kanji terms.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sugu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "type": "kami ni"
      },
      "expansion": "すぐ • (sugu) ^†nidan",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "過ぐ: classical form of modern 過ぎる (sugiru, “to go through, to go past; to exceed”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "過ぐ",
          "過ぐ#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "過ぎる",
          "過ぎる#Japanese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) 過ぐ: classical form of modern 過ぎる (sugiru, “to go through, to go past; to exceed”)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "すぐ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sɨᵝɡɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "すぐ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese hiragana",
    "Japanese kami nidan verbs",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese shimo nidan verbs",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Japanese verbs without transitivity"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "The reading of various kanji terms.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sugu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "type": "shimo ni"
      },
      "expansion": "すぐ • (sugu) ^†nidan",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "挿ぐ: classical form of modern 挿げる (sugeru, “to connect or affix one thing to another, especially by passing something through something else”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "挿ぐ",
          "挿ぐ#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "挿げる",
          "挿げる#Japanese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) 挿ぐ: classical form of modern 挿げる (sugeru, “to connect or affix one thing to another, especially by passing something through something else”)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "すぐ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sɨᵝɡɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "すぐ"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sugu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "adverb"
      },
      "expansion": "すぐ (sugu)",
      "name": "mvi-head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Miyako",
  "lang_code": "mvi",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Miyako adverbs",
        "Miyako entries with incorrect language header",
        "Miyako hiragana",
        "Miyako lemmas",
        "Miyako terms with redundant sortkeys"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "直ぐ: immediately"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "直ぐ",
          "直ぐ#Miyako"
        ],
        [
          "immediately",
          "immediately"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "すぐ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.