"すぐ" meaning in All languages combined

See すぐ on Wiktionary

Adjective [Japanese]

IPA: [sɨɡɯ̟] Forms: sugu [romanization], すぐな [adnominal], すぐに [adverbial]
Etymology: From Old Japanese, from Proto-Japonic *sunku. Cognate with Northern Amami Ōshima 直ぐ (sïgu), Okinawan 直ぐ (sigu), Miyako 直ぐ (sugu), Yaeyama 直ぐ (sïgu), Yonaguni 直く゚ (chi'ngu). Likely derived from root verb form sugu. The expected adjectival or adverbial form would be sugi, but there is evidence for sugu used in this way in ancient eastern dialects. Notably, the modern verbs 過ぎる (sugiru) and 挿げる (sugeru) derived from sugu (see further below) have shared underlying senses of “going through; directly; without stopping or turning”, indicative of this common root. Etymology templates: {{inh|ja|ojp|-|sort=すぐに}} Old Japanese, {{inh|ja|jpx-pro|*sunku|sort=すぐに}} Proto-Japonic *sunku, {{cog|ryn|直ぐ|tr=sïgu}} Northern Amami Ōshima 直ぐ (sïgu), {{cog|ryu|直ぐ|tr=sigu}} Okinawan 直ぐ (sigu), {{cog|mvi|直ぐ|tr=sugu}} Miyako 直ぐ (sugu), {{cog|rys|直ぐ|tr=sïgu}} Yaeyama 直ぐ (sïgu), {{cog|yoi|直く゚|tr=chi'ngu}} Yonaguni 直く゚ (chi'ngu) Head templates: {{ja-adj|すぐ|infl=な}} すぐ • (sugu) -na (adnominal すぐな (sugu na), adverbial すぐに (sugu ni))
  1. straight, not bent
    Sense id: en-すぐ-ja-adj-HlDLtNg6 Categories (other): Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 24 32 18 27 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 25 17 14 14 25 5
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Adverb [Japanese]

IPA: [sɨɡɯ̟] Forms: sugu [romanization]
Etymology: From Old Japanese, from Proto-Japonic *sunku. Cognate with Northern Amami Ōshima 直ぐ (sïgu), Okinawan 直ぐ (sigu), Miyako 直ぐ (sugu), Yaeyama 直ぐ (sïgu), Yonaguni 直く゚ (chi'ngu). Likely derived from root verb form sugu. The expected adjectival or adverbial form would be sugi, but there is evidence for sugu used in this way in ancient eastern dialects. Notably, the modern verbs 過ぎる (sugiru) and 挿げる (sugeru) derived from sugu (see further below) have shared underlying senses of “going through; directly; without stopping or turning”, indicative of this common root. Etymology templates: {{inh|ja|ojp|-|sort=すぐに}} Old Japanese, {{inh|ja|jpx-pro|*sunku|sort=すぐに}} Proto-Japonic *sunku, {{cog|ryn|直ぐ|tr=sïgu}} Northern Amami Ōshima 直ぐ (sïgu), {{cog|ryu|直ぐ|tr=sigu}} Okinawan 直ぐ (sigu), {{cog|mvi|直ぐ|tr=sugu}} Miyako 直ぐ (sugu), {{cog|rys|直ぐ|tr=sïgu}} Yaeyama 直ぐ (sïgu), {{cog|yoi|直く゚|tr=chi'ngu}} Yonaguni 直く゚ (chi'ngu) Head templates: {{ja-pos|adverb}} すぐ • (sugu)
  1. 直ぐ: immediately, right away, soon Synonyms (soon): そろそろ (sorosoro), (jiki), (jika), 直ち (tadachi)
    Sense id: en-すぐ-ja-adv-13C1NeV9 Categories (other): Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 24 32 18 27 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 25 17 14 14 25 5 Disambiguation of 'soon': 94 0 6
  2. 直ぐ: quick to
    Sense id: en-すぐ-ja-adv-ljq92V~y Categories (other): Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 24 32 18 27 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 25 17 14 14 25 5
  3. 直ぐ: right next to, right close by
    Sense id: en-すぐ-ja-adv-TlCBP-MB Categories (other): Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 24 32 18 27 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 25 17 14 14 25 5
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: すぐに: immediately (sugu ni), directly, すぐと: immediately (sugu to), 真っ直ぐ: straight (massugu), straightforward, honest Related terms: (ima) (ruby: (いま)) (english: now)
Etymology number: 1

soft-redirect [Japanese]

  1. Tags: no-gloss
    Sense id: en-すぐ-ja-soft-redirect-47DEQpj8

Verb [Japanese]

Forms: sugu [romanization]
Head templates: {{ja-verb|type=shimo ni}} すぐ • (sugu) ^†nidan
  1. (obsolete) 挿ぐ: classical form of modern 挿げる (sugeru, “to connect or affix one thing to another, especially by passing something through something else”) Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: en-すぐ-ja-verb-sKDngeNV Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Japanese verbs without transitivity Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 7 2 0 7 62 22 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 6 2 0 4 73 15 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 6 2 0 4 73 15 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 25 17 14 14 25 5 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 16 9 7 9 37 22 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 17 9 7 9 37 21
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb [Japanese]

Forms: sugu [romanization]
Head templates: {{ja-verb form}} すぐ • (sugu)
  1. imperfective and stem (or continuative) forms of すぐる (suguru) [ichidan]
    Sense id: en-すぐ-ja-verb-gEdXto2T
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Adverb [Miyako]

Forms: sugu [romanization]
Head templates: {{mvi-head|adverb}} すぐ (sugu)
  1. 直ぐ: immediately

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ojp",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "すぐに"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Japanese",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "jpx-pro",
        "3": "*sunku",
        "sort": "すぐに"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Japonic *sunku",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ryn",
        "2": "直ぐ",
        "tr": "sïgu"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Amami Ōshima 直ぐ (sïgu)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ryu",
        "2": "直ぐ",
        "tr": "sigu"
      },
      "expansion": "Okinawan 直ぐ (sigu)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mvi",
        "2": "直ぐ",
        "tr": "sugu"
      },
      "expansion": "Miyako 直ぐ (sugu)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rys",
        "2": "直ぐ",
        "tr": "sïgu"
      },
      "expansion": "Yaeyama 直ぐ (sïgu)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yoi",
        "2": "直く゚",
        "tr": "chi'ngu"
      },
      "expansion": "Yonaguni 直く゚ (chi'ngu)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Japanese, from Proto-Japonic *sunku. Cognate with Northern Amami Ōshima 直ぐ (sïgu), Okinawan 直ぐ (sigu), Miyako 直ぐ (sugu), Yaeyama 直ぐ (sïgu), Yonaguni 直く゚ (chi'ngu).\nLikely derived from root verb form sugu. The expected adjectival or adverbial form would be sugi, but there is evidence for sugu used in this way in ancient eastern dialects.\nNotably, the modern verbs 過ぎる (sugiru) and 挿げる (sugeru) derived from sugu (see further below) have shared underlying senses of “going through; directly; without stopping or turning”, indicative of this common root.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sugu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すぐな",
      "roman": "sugu na",
      "tags": [
        "adnominal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すぐに",
      "roman": "sugu ni",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "すぐ",
        "infl": "な"
      },
      "expansion": "すぐ • (sugu) -na (adnominal すぐな (sugu na), adverbial すぐに (sugu ni))",
      "name": "ja-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 32 18 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 17 14 14 25 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "straight, not bent"
      ],
      "id": "en-すぐ-ja-adj-HlDLtNg6",
      "links": [
        [
          "straight",
          "straight"
        ],
        [
          "bent",
          "bent"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "すぐ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sɨɡɯ̟]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "すぐ"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "sugu ni",
      "word": "すぐに: immediately"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "directly"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "sugu to",
      "word": "すぐと: immediately"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "massugu",
      "word": "真っ直ぐ: straight"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "straightforward"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "honest"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ojp",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "すぐに"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Japanese",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "jpx-pro",
        "3": "*sunku",
        "sort": "すぐに"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Japonic *sunku",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ryn",
        "2": "直ぐ",
        "tr": "sïgu"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Amami Ōshima 直ぐ (sïgu)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ryu",
        "2": "直ぐ",
        "tr": "sigu"
      },
      "expansion": "Okinawan 直ぐ (sigu)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mvi",
        "2": "直ぐ",
        "tr": "sugu"
      },
      "expansion": "Miyako 直ぐ (sugu)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rys",
        "2": "直ぐ",
        "tr": "sïgu"
      },
      "expansion": "Yaeyama 直ぐ (sïgu)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yoi",
        "2": "直く゚",
        "tr": "chi'ngu"
      },
      "expansion": "Yonaguni 直く゚ (chi'ngu)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Japanese, from Proto-Japonic *sunku. Cognate with Northern Amami Ōshima 直ぐ (sïgu), Okinawan 直ぐ (sigu), Miyako 直ぐ (sugu), Yaeyama 直ぐ (sïgu), Yonaguni 直く゚ (chi'ngu).\nLikely derived from root verb form sugu. The expected adjectival or adverbial form would be sugi, but there is evidence for sugu used in this way in ancient eastern dialects.\nNotably, the modern verbs 過ぎる (sugiru) and 挿げる (sugeru) derived from sugu (see further below) have shared underlying senses of “going through; directly; without stopping or turning”, indicative of this common root.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sugu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "adverb"
      },
      "expansion": "すぐ • (sugu)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "adv",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "now",
      "roman": "ima",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "今",
          "いま"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "今"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 32 18 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 17 14 14 25 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I'll be there right away.",
          "roman": "sugu iku yo",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "行",
              "い"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "すぐ行くよ",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "直ぐ: immediately, right away, soon"
      ],
      "id": "en-すぐ-ja-adv-13C1NeV9",
      "links": [
        [
          "直ぐ",
          "直ぐ#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "immediately",
          "immediately"
        ],
        [
          "right away",
          "right away"
        ],
        [
          "soon",
          "soon"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "94 0 6",
          "roman": "sorosoro",
          "sense": "soon",
          "word": "そろそろ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 0 6",
          "roman": "jiki",
          "sense": "soon",
          "word": "直"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 0 6",
          "roman": "jika",
          "sense": "soon",
          "word": "直"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 0 6",
          "roman": "tadachi",
          "sense": "soon",
          "word": "直ち"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 32 18 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 17 14 14 25 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "quick to anger",
          "roman": "sugu okoru",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "怒",
              "おこ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "すぐ怒る",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "直ぐ: quick to"
      ],
      "id": "en-すぐ-ja-adv-ljq92V~y",
      "links": [
        [
          "直ぐ",
          "直ぐ#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "quick",
          "quick"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 32 18 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 17 14 14 25 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "right on top",
          "roman": "sugu ue ni",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "上",
              "うえ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "すぐ上に",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Konbini wa sugu soko da yo.",
          "text": "コンビニはすぐそこだよ。",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "直ぐ: right next to, right close by"
      ],
      "id": "en-すぐ-ja-adv-TlCBP-MB",
      "links": [
        [
          "直ぐ",
          "直ぐ#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "right",
          "right"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "すぐ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sɨɡɯ̟]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "すぐ"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sugu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "type": "shimo ni"
      },
      "expansion": "すぐ • (sugu) ^†nidan",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 2 0 7 62 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 2 0 4 73 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 2 0 4 73 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 17 14 14 25 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 9 7 9 37 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 9 7 9 37 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "挿ぐ: classical form of modern 挿げる (sugeru, “to connect or affix one thing to another, especially by passing something through something else”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-すぐ-ja-verb-sKDngeNV",
      "links": [
        [
          "挿ぐ",
          "挿ぐ#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "挿げる",
          "挿げる#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "connect",
          "connect"
        ],
        [
          "affix",
          "affix"
        ],
        [
          "passing something through",
          "pass through"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) 挿ぐ: classical form of modern 挿げる (sugeru, “to connect or affix one thing to another, especially by passing something through something else”)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "すぐ"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sugu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "すぐ • (sugu)",
      "name": "ja-verb form"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "imperfective and stem (or continuative) forms of すぐる (suguru)"
      ],
      "id": "en-すぐ-ja-verb-gEdXto2T",
      "links": [
        [
          "imperfective",
          "未然形#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "stem (or continuative) forms",
          "連用形#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "すぐる",
          "すぐる#Japanese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "imperfective and stem (or continuative) forms of すぐる (suguru) [ichidan]"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "すぐ"
}

{
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "soft-redirect",
  "redirects": [
    "過ぐ"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "id": "en-すぐ-ja-soft-redirect-47DEQpj8",
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "すぐ"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sugu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "adverb"
      },
      "expansion": "すぐ (sugu)",
      "name": "mvi-head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Miyako",
  "lang_code": "mvi",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Miyako entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Miyako hiragana",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Miyako terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "直ぐ: immediately"
      ],
      "id": "en-すぐ-mvi-adv-u2J3JgHq",
      "links": [
        [
          "直ぐ",
          "直ぐ#Miyako"
        ],
        [
          "immediately",
          "immediately"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "すぐ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese adjectives",
    "Japanese adverbs",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese hiragana",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
    "Japanese terms derived from Proto-Japonic",
    "Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
    "Japanese terms inherited from Proto-Japonic",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese な-na adjectives",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ojp",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "すぐに"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Japanese",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "jpx-pro",
        "3": "*sunku",
        "sort": "すぐに"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Japonic *sunku",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ryn",
        "2": "直ぐ",
        "tr": "sïgu"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Amami Ōshima 直ぐ (sïgu)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ryu",
        "2": "直ぐ",
        "tr": "sigu"
      },
      "expansion": "Okinawan 直ぐ (sigu)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mvi",
        "2": "直ぐ",
        "tr": "sugu"
      },
      "expansion": "Miyako 直ぐ (sugu)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rys",
        "2": "直ぐ",
        "tr": "sïgu"
      },
      "expansion": "Yaeyama 直ぐ (sïgu)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yoi",
        "2": "直く゚",
        "tr": "chi'ngu"
      },
      "expansion": "Yonaguni 直く゚ (chi'ngu)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Japanese, from Proto-Japonic *sunku. Cognate with Northern Amami Ōshima 直ぐ (sïgu), Okinawan 直ぐ (sigu), Miyako 直ぐ (sugu), Yaeyama 直ぐ (sïgu), Yonaguni 直く゚ (chi'ngu).\nLikely derived from root verb form sugu. The expected adjectival or adverbial form would be sugi, but there is evidence for sugu used in this way in ancient eastern dialects.\nNotably, the modern verbs 過ぎる (sugiru) and 挿げる (sugeru) derived from sugu (see further below) have shared underlying senses of “going through; directly; without stopping or turning”, indicative of this common root.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sugu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すぐな",
      "roman": "sugu na",
      "tags": [
        "adnominal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すぐに",
      "roman": "sugu ni",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "すぐ",
        "infl": "な"
      },
      "expansion": "すぐ • (sugu) -na (adnominal すぐな (sugu na), adverbial すぐに (sugu ni))",
      "name": "ja-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "straight, not bent"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "straight",
          "straight"
        ],
        [
          "bent",
          "bent"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "すぐ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sɨɡɯ̟]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "すぐ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese adjectives",
    "Japanese adverbs",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese hiragana",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
    "Japanese terms derived from Proto-Japonic",
    "Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
    "Japanese terms inherited from Proto-Japonic",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese な-na adjectives",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "sugu ni",
      "word": "すぐに: immediately"
    },
    {
      "word": "directly"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sugu to",
      "word": "すぐと: immediately"
    },
    {
      "roman": "massugu",
      "word": "真っ直ぐ: straight"
    },
    {
      "word": "straightforward"
    },
    {
      "word": "honest"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ojp",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "すぐに"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Japanese",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "jpx-pro",
        "3": "*sunku",
        "sort": "すぐに"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Japonic *sunku",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ryn",
        "2": "直ぐ",
        "tr": "sïgu"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Amami Ōshima 直ぐ (sïgu)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ryu",
        "2": "直ぐ",
        "tr": "sigu"
      },
      "expansion": "Okinawan 直ぐ (sigu)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mvi",
        "2": "直ぐ",
        "tr": "sugu"
      },
      "expansion": "Miyako 直ぐ (sugu)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rys",
        "2": "直ぐ",
        "tr": "sïgu"
      },
      "expansion": "Yaeyama 直ぐ (sïgu)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yoi",
        "2": "直く゚",
        "tr": "chi'ngu"
      },
      "expansion": "Yonaguni 直く゚ (chi'ngu)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Japanese, from Proto-Japonic *sunku. Cognate with Northern Amami Ōshima 直ぐ (sïgu), Okinawan 直ぐ (sigu), Miyako 直ぐ (sugu), Yaeyama 直ぐ (sïgu), Yonaguni 直く゚ (chi'ngu).\nLikely derived from root verb form sugu. The expected adjectival or adverbial form would be sugi, but there is evidence for sugu used in this way in ancient eastern dialects.\nNotably, the modern verbs 過ぎる (sugiru) and 挿げる (sugeru) derived from sugu (see further below) have shared underlying senses of “going through; directly; without stopping or turning”, indicative of this common root.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sugu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "adverb"
      },
      "expansion": "すぐ • (sugu)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "adv",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "now",
      "roman": "ima",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "今",
          "いま"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "今"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I'll be there right away.",
          "roman": "sugu iku yo",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "行",
              "い"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "すぐ行くよ",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "直ぐ: immediately, right away, soon"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "直ぐ",
          "直ぐ#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "immediately",
          "immediately"
        ],
        [
          "right away",
          "right away"
        ],
        [
          "soon",
          "soon"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "quick to anger",
          "roman": "sugu okoru",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "怒",
              "おこ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "すぐ怒る",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "直ぐ: quick to"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "直ぐ",
          "直ぐ#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "quick",
          "quick"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "right on top",
          "roman": "sugu ue ni",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "上",
              "うえ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "すぐ上に",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Konbini wa sugu soko da yo.",
          "text": "コンビニはすぐそこだよ。",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "直ぐ: right next to, right close by"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "直ぐ",
          "直ぐ#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "right",
          "right"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "すぐ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sɨɡɯ̟]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "sorosoro",
      "sense": "soon",
      "word": "そろそろ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiki",
      "sense": "soon",
      "word": "直"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jika",
      "sense": "soon",
      "word": "直"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tadachi",
      "sense": "soon",
      "word": "直ち"
    }
  ],
  "word": "すぐ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese hiragana",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nidan verbs",
    "Japanese shimo nidan verbs",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sugu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "type": "shimo ni"
      },
      "expansion": "すぐ • (sugu) ^†nidan",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "挿ぐ: classical form of modern 挿げる (sugeru, “to connect or affix one thing to another, especially by passing something through something else”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "挿ぐ",
          "挿ぐ#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "挿げる",
          "挿げる#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "connect",
          "connect"
        ],
        [
          "affix",
          "affix"
        ],
        [
          "passing something through",
          "pass through"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) 挿ぐ: classical form of modern 挿げる (sugeru, “to connect or affix one thing to another, especially by passing something through something else”)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "すぐ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese hiragana",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese non-lemma forms",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese verb forms",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sugu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "すぐ • (sugu)",
      "name": "ja-verb form"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "imperfective and stem (or continuative) forms of すぐる (suguru)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "imperfective",
          "未然形#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "stem (or continuative) forms",
          "連用形#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "すぐる",
          "すぐる#Japanese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "imperfective and stem (or continuative) forms of すぐる (suguru) [ichidan]"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "すぐ"
}

{
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "soft-redirect",
  "redirects": [
    "過ぐ"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "すぐ"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sugu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "adverb"
      },
      "expansion": "すぐ (sugu)",
      "name": "mvi-head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Miyako",
  "lang_code": "mvi",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Miyako adverbs",
        "Miyako entries with incorrect language header",
        "Miyako hiragana",
        "Miyako lemmas",
        "Miyako terms with redundant sortkeys",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "直ぐ: immediately"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "直ぐ",
          "直ぐ#Miyako"
        ],
        [
          "immediately",
          "immediately"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "すぐ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for すぐ meaning in All languages combined (9.5kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "すぐ"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "すぐ",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "すぐ"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "adverb",
  "title": "すぐ",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "すぐ"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "すぐ",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "すぐ"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "すぐ",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (32c88e6 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.