See かわり on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for かわり meaning in All languages combined (5.2kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "連用形",
"3": "",
"4": "continuative or stem form",
"tr": "ren'yōkei"
},
"expansion": "連用形 (ren'yōkei, “continuative or stem form”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "かわる",
"2": "",
"3": "to change; to be an exchange; to be a replacement or substitute",
"pos": "intransitive"
},
"expansion": "かわる (kawaru, “to change; to be an exchange; to be a replacement or substitute”, intransitive)",
"name": "ja-r"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “continuative or stem form”) of verb かわる (kawaru, “to change; to be an exchange; to be a replacement or substitute”, intransitive).\nAttested since at least the mid-900s.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kawari",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "かわり • (kawari)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"exchange"
],
"id": "en-かわり-ja-noun-qye3KdnM",
"links": [
[
"exchange",
"exchange"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 47 18 4 13 1 8 3 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 38 16 4 20 2 9 3 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 38 16 4 20 2 9 3 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"代わり, 替わり: substitution, substitute, replacement either a permanent change, or an alternating change, such as when taking turns"
],
"id": "en-かわり-ja-noun-Te2-b4Gu",
"links": [
[
"代わり",
"代わり#Japanese"
],
[
"替わり",
"替わり#Japanese"
],
[
"substitution",
"substitution"
],
[
"substitute",
"substitute"
],
[
"replacement",
"replacement"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "交代"
},
{
"word": "交替"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"代わり, 替わり: an agent, a proxy taking the place of something else that should normally be in this place, possibly temporarily"
],
"id": "en-かわり-ja-noun-qghsrmvK",
"links": [
[
"代わり",
"代わり#Japanese"
],
[
"替わり",
"替わり#Japanese"
],
[
"agent",
"agent"
],
[
"proxy",
"proxy"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "代理"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"代わり, 替わり, 換わり: an exchange, something else of roughly equivalent value, compensation"
],
"id": "en-かわり-ja-noun-zydUZOap",
"links": [
[
"代わり",
"代わり#Japanese"
],
[
"替わり",
"替わり#Japanese"
],
[
"換わり",
"換わり#Japanese"
],
[
"exchange",
"exchange"
],
[
"equivalent",
"equivalent"
],
[
"value",
"value"
],
[
"compensation",
"compensation"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "代償"
},
{
"word": "引き換え"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 26 11 3 44 1 7 2 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Often found with the honorific prefix お (o-)."
},
{
"english": "Please help yourself to seconds.",
"roman": "Okawari o dōzo.",
"ruby": [
[
"代",
"か"
]
],
"text": "お代わりをどうぞ。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"代わり: a refill, seconds, of food or beverage"
],
"id": "en-かわり-ja-noun-UP2HlyAh",
"links": [
[
"代わり",
"代わり#Japanese"
],
[
"refill",
"refill"
],
[
"seconds",
"seconds"
],
[
"food",
"food"
],
[
"beverage",
"beverage"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"change"
],
"id": "en-かわり-ja-noun-EuoS6s59",
"links": [
[
"change",
"change"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"変わり, 渝わり: a change in state or quality"
],
"id": "en-かわり-ja-noun-qIW4FIth",
"links": [
[
"変わり",
"変わり#Japanese"
],
[
"渝わり",
"渝わり#Japanese"
],
[
"change",
"change"
],
[
"state",
"state"
],
[
"quality",
"quality"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "変化"
},
{
"word": "変遷"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"変わり: something different, something unusual"
],
"id": "en-かわり-ja-noun-oH6eL92L",
"links": [
[
"変わり",
"変わり#Japanese"
],
[
"different",
"different"
],
[
"unusual",
"unusual"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "異状"
},
{
"word": "異変"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"変わり, 渝わり: a difference between two things"
],
"id": "en-かわり-ja-noun-cHkZ08W~",
"links": [
[
"変わり",
"変わり#Japanese"
],
[
"渝わり",
"渝わり#Japanese"
],
[
"difference",
"difference"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "違い"
},
{
"word": "差異"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Textiles",
"orig": "ja:Textiles",
"parents": [
"Materials",
"Manufacturing",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"変わり, 渝わり: (textiles) a cloth that has been woven in a different way than usual"
],
"id": "en-かわり-ja-noun--NCL7nJL",
"links": [
[
"変わり",
"変わり#Japanese"
],
[
"渝わり",
"渝わり#Japanese"
],
[
"textiles",
"textiles"
],
[
"cloth",
"cloth"
],
[
"woven",
"woven"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "変り織"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "かわり"
},
{
"ipa": "[ka̠ɰᵝa̠ɾʲi]"
}
],
"word": "かわり"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese hiragana",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "連用形",
"3": "",
"4": "continuative or stem form",
"tr": "ren'yōkei"
},
"expansion": "連用形 (ren'yōkei, “continuative or stem form”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "かわる",
"2": "",
"3": "to change; to be an exchange; to be a replacement or substitute",
"pos": "intransitive"
},
"expansion": "かわる (kawaru, “to change; to be an exchange; to be a replacement or substitute”, intransitive)",
"name": "ja-r"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “continuative or stem form”) of verb かわる (kawaru, “to change; to be an exchange; to be a replacement or substitute”, intransitive).\nAttested since at least the mid-900s.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kawari",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "かわり • (kawari)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"exchange"
],
"links": [
[
"exchange",
"exchange"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"代わり, 替わり: substitution, substitute, replacement either a permanent change, or an alternating change, such as when taking turns"
],
"links": [
[
"代わり",
"代わり#Japanese"
],
[
"替わり",
"替わり#Japanese"
],
[
"substitution",
"substitution"
],
[
"substitute",
"substitute"
],
[
"replacement",
"replacement"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "交代"
},
{
"word": "交替"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"代わり, 替わり: an agent, a proxy taking the place of something else that should normally be in this place, possibly temporarily"
],
"links": [
[
"代わり",
"代わり#Japanese"
],
[
"替わり",
"替わり#Japanese"
],
[
"agent",
"agent"
],
[
"proxy",
"proxy"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "代理"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"代わり, 替わり, 換わり: an exchange, something else of roughly equivalent value, compensation"
],
"links": [
[
"代わり",
"代わり#Japanese"
],
[
"替わり",
"替わり#Japanese"
],
[
"換わり",
"換わり#Japanese"
],
[
"exchange",
"exchange"
],
[
"equivalent",
"equivalent"
],
[
"value",
"value"
],
[
"compensation",
"compensation"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "代償"
},
{
"word": "引き換え"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Often found with the honorific prefix お (o-)."
},
{
"english": "Please help yourself to seconds.",
"roman": "Okawari o dōzo.",
"ruby": [
[
"代",
"か"
]
],
"text": "お代わりをどうぞ。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"代わり: a refill, seconds, of food or beverage"
],
"links": [
[
"代わり",
"代わり#Japanese"
],
[
"refill",
"refill"
],
[
"seconds",
"seconds"
],
[
"food",
"food"
],
[
"beverage",
"beverage"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"change"
],
"links": [
[
"change",
"change"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"変わり, 渝わり: a change in state or quality"
],
"links": [
[
"変わり",
"変わり#Japanese"
],
[
"渝わり",
"渝わり#Japanese"
],
[
"change",
"change"
],
[
"state",
"state"
],
[
"quality",
"quality"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "変化"
},
{
"word": "変遷"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"変わり: something different, something unusual"
],
"links": [
[
"変わり",
"変わり#Japanese"
],
[
"different",
"different"
],
[
"unusual",
"unusual"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "異状"
},
{
"word": "異変"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"変わり, 渝わり: a difference between two things"
],
"links": [
[
"変わり",
"変わり#Japanese"
],
[
"渝わり",
"渝わり#Japanese"
],
[
"difference",
"difference"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "違い"
},
{
"word": "差異"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ja:Textiles"
],
"glosses": [
"変わり, 渝わり: (textiles) a cloth that has been woven in a different way than usual"
],
"links": [
[
"変わり",
"変わり#Japanese"
],
[
"渝わり",
"渝わり#Japanese"
],
[
"textiles",
"textiles"
],
[
"cloth",
"cloth"
],
[
"woven",
"woven"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "変り織"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "かわり"
},
{
"ipa": "[ka̠ɰᵝa̠ɾʲi]"
}
],
"word": "かわり"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.