"ῥόμβος" meaning in All languages combined

See ῥόμβος on Wiktionary

Noun [Ancient Greek]

IPA: /r̥óm.bos/, /ˈrom.bos/, /ˈrom.bos/, /r̥óm.bos/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈrom.bos/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈrom.bos/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈrom.bos/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈrom.bos/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From ῥέμβω (rhémbō, “I turn”). Etymology templates: {{m|grc|ῥέμβω||I turn}} ῥέμβω (rhémbō, “I turn”) Head templates: {{grc-noun|ῥόμβου|m|second}} ῥόμβος • (rhómbos) m (genitive ῥόμβου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|ῥόμβος|ῥόμβου}} Forms: rhómbos [romanization], ῥόμβου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], ὁ ῥόμβος [nominative, singular], τὼ ῥόμβω [dual, nominative], οἱ ῥόμβοι [nominative, plural], τοῦ ῥόμβου [genitive, singular], τοῖν ῥόμβοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν ῥόμβων [genitive, plural], τῷ ῥόμβῳ [dative, singular], τοῖν ῥόμβοιν [dative, dual], τοῖς ῥόμβοις [dative, plural], τὸν ῥόμβον [accusative, singular], τὼ ῥόμβω [accusative, dual], τοὺς ῥόμβους [accusative, plural], ῥόμβε [singular, vocative], ῥόμβω [dual, vocative], ῥόμβοι [plural, vocative]
  1. (religion) bullroarer, an instrument whirled on the end of a string Categories (topical): Religion
    Sense id: en-ῥόμβος-grc-noun-YhBfm~~D Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension, Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 26 14 2 18 10 2 4 11 3 9 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension: 16 9 4 13 16 4 7 14 6 11 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified: 18 11 4 12 15 4 7 13 6 10 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 23 11 3 14 12 3 5 14 4 11 Topics: lifestyle, religion
  2. anything which may be turned or spun
    Sense id: en-ῥόμβος-grc-noun-buhsFMap Categories (other): Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified Disambiguation of Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified: 18 11 4 12 15 4 7 13 6 10
  3. top (toy)
    Sense id: en-ῥόμβος-grc-noun-J8sN1RHx
  4. magical wheel used by magicians
    Sense id: en-ῥόμβος-grc-noun-Tpet4kEY Categories (other): Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension, Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified Disambiguation of Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension: 16 9 4 13 16 4 7 14 6 11 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified: 18 11 4 12 15 4 7 13 6 10
  5. (music) type of tambourine Categories (topical): Musical instruments, Toys
    Sense id: en-ῥόμβος-grc-noun-MidW7~yH Disambiguation of Toys: 10 7 9 8 44 2 5 7 2 8 Categories (other): Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension, Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified Disambiguation of Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension: 16 9 4 13 16 4 7 14 6 11 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified: 18 11 4 12 15 4 7 13 6 10 Topics: entertainment, lifestyle, music
  6. penis
    Sense id: en-ῥόμβος-grc-noun-9pUtbu9V
  7. a spinning motion
    Sense id: en-ῥόμβος-grc-noun-JBHl0ww3
  8. (geometry) rhombus Categories (topical): Geometry
    Sense id: en-ῥόμβος-grc-noun-r5wnJFBy Categories (other): Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension, Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified Disambiguation of Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension: 16 9 4 13 16 4 7 14 6 11 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified: 18 11 4 12 15 4 7 13 6 10 Topics: geometry, mathematics, sciences
  9. type of fish including the turbot and brill Categories (lifeform): Fish
    Sense id: en-ῥόμβος-grc-noun-uWDQnbaR Disambiguation of Fish: 11 7 1 8 1 1 1 3 63 2
  10. (medicine) a surgeon's bandage Categories (topical): Medicine
    Sense id: en-ῥόμβος-grc-noun-VcVsi72N Categories (other): Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension Disambiguation of Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension: 16 9 4 13 16 4 7 14 6 11 Topics: medicine, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ῥύμβος (rhúmbos) [Attic] Derived forms: ῥομβοειδής (rhomboeidḗs)

Download JSON data for ῥόμβος meaning in All languages combined (9.7kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "rhomboeidḗs",
      "word": "ῥομβοειδής"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "ρόμβος",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Greek: ρόμβος (rómvos) (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Greek: ρόμβος (rómvos) (learned)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "rhombus",
            "bor": "yes"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: rhombus",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: rhombus (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xcl",
            "2": "ռումբ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Armenian: ռումբ (ṙumb)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "possibly"
          },
          "expansion": "(possibly)",
          "name": "qual"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Armenian: ռումբ (ṙumb) (possibly)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ka",
            "2": "რუმბი",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Georgian: რუმბი (rumbi)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "possibly"
          },
          "expansion": "(possibly)",
          "name": "qual"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Georgian: რუმბი (rumbi) (possibly)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "ромб",
            "bor": "yes",
            "g": "m"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: ромб m (romb)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: ромб m (romb)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ῥέμβω",
        "3": "",
        "4": "I turn"
      },
      "expansion": "ῥέμβω (rhémbō, “I turn”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ῥέμβω (rhémbō, “I turn”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rhómbos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῥόμβου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ ῥόμβος",
      "roman": "ho rhómbos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ῥόμβω",
      "roman": "tṑ rhómbō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ ῥόμβοι",
      "roman": "hoi rhómboi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ ῥόμβου",
      "roman": "toû rhómbou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ῥόμβοιν",
      "roman": "toîn rhómboin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ῥόμβων",
      "roman": "tôn rhómbōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ ῥόμβῳ",
      "roman": "tôi rhómbōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ῥόμβοιν",
      "roman": "toîn rhómboin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς ῥόμβοις",
      "roman": "toîs rhómbois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν ῥόμβον",
      "roman": "tòn rhómbon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ῥόμβω",
      "roman": "tṑ rhómbō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς ῥόμβους",
      "roman": "toùs rhómbous",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῥόμβε",
      "roman": "rhómbe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῥόμβω",
      "roman": "rhómbō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῥόμβοι",
      "roman": "rhómboi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ῥόμβου",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "ῥόμβος • (rhómbos) m (genitive ῥόμβου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ῥόμβος",
        "2": "ῥόμβου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Religion",
          "orig": "grc:Religion",
          "parents": [
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 14 2 18 10 2 4 11 3 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 9 4 13 16 4 7 14 6 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 11 4 12 15 4 7 13 6 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 11 3 14 12 3 5 14 4 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bullroarer, an instrument whirled on the end of a string"
      ],
      "id": "en-ῥόμβος-grc-noun-YhBfm~~D",
      "links": [
        [
          "religion",
          "religion"
        ],
        [
          "bullroarer",
          "bullroarer"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(religion) bullroarer, an instrument whirled on the end of a string"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 11 4 12 15 4 7 13 6 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "anything which may be turned or spun"
      ],
      "id": "en-ῥόμβος-grc-noun-buhsFMap"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "top (toy)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ῥόμβος-grc-noun-J8sN1RHx",
      "links": [
        [
          "top",
          "top"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 9 4 13 16 4 7 14 6 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 11 4 12 15 4 7 13 6 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "magical wheel used by magicians"
      ],
      "id": "en-ῥόμβος-grc-noun-Tpet4kEY"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Musical instruments",
          "orig": "grc:Musical instruments",
          "parents": [
            "Music",
            "Tools",
            "Art",
            "Sound",
            "Technology",
            "Culture",
            "Energy",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 9 4 13 16 4 7 14 6 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 11 4 12 15 4 7 13 6 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 7 9 8 44 2 5 7 2 8",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Toys",
          "orig": "grc:Toys",
          "parents": [
            "Recreation",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "type of tambourine"
      ],
      "id": "en-ῥόμβος-grc-noun-MidW7~yH",
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "tambourine",
          "tambourine"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music) type of tambourine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "penis"
      ],
      "id": "en-ῥόμβος-grc-noun-9pUtbu9V",
      "links": [
        [
          "penis",
          "penis"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a spinning motion"
      ],
      "id": "en-ῥόμβος-grc-noun-JBHl0ww3"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Geometry",
          "orig": "grc:Geometry",
          "parents": [
            "Mathematics",
            "Formal sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 9 4 13 16 4 7 14 6 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 11 4 12 15 4 7 13 6 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "a rhombus is that which is equilateral but not right-angled",
          "ref": "350 BCE – 250 BCE, Euclid, Elements 1",
          "roman": "rhómbos dé, hò isópleuron mén, ouk orthogṓnion dé",
          "text": "ῥόμβος δέ, ὃ ἰσόπλευρον μέν, οὐκ ὀρθογώνιον δέ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rhombus"
      ],
      "id": "en-ῥόμβος-grc-noun-r5wnJFBy",
      "links": [
        [
          "geometry",
          "geometry"
        ],
        [
          "rhombus",
          "rhombus"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(geometry) rhombus"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geometry",
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 7 1 8 1 1 1 3 63 2",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Fish",
          "orig": "grc:Fish",
          "parents": [
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "type of fish including the turbot and brill"
      ],
      "id": "en-ῥόμβος-grc-noun-uWDQnbaR",
      "links": [
        [
          "turbot",
          "turbot"
        ],
        [
          "brill",
          "brill"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Medicine",
          "orig": "grc:Medicine",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 9 4 13 16 4 7 14 6 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surgeon's bandage"
      ],
      "id": "en-ῥόμβος-grc-noun-VcVsi72N",
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "surgeon",
          "surgeon"
        ],
        [
          "bandage",
          "bandage"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine) a surgeon's bandage"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/r̥óm.bos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈrom.bos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈrom.bos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/r̥óm.bos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈrom.bos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈrom.bos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈrom.bos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈrom.bos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "rhúmbos",
      "tags": [
        "Attic"
      ],
      "word": "ῥύμβος"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ῥόμβος"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
    "grc:Fish",
    "grc:Toys"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "rhomboeidḗs",
      "word": "ῥομβοειδής"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "ρόμβος",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Greek: ρόμβος (rómvos) (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Greek: ρόμβος (rómvos) (learned)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "rhombus",
            "bor": "yes"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: rhombus",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: rhombus (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xcl",
            "2": "ռումբ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Armenian: ռումբ (ṙumb)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "possibly"
          },
          "expansion": "(possibly)",
          "name": "qual"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Armenian: ռումբ (ṙumb) (possibly)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ka",
            "2": "რუმბი",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Georgian: რუმბი (rumbi)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "possibly"
          },
          "expansion": "(possibly)",
          "name": "qual"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Georgian: რუმბი (rumbi) (possibly)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "ромб",
            "bor": "yes",
            "g": "m"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: ромб m (romb)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: ромб m (romb)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ῥέμβω",
        "3": "",
        "4": "I turn"
      },
      "expansion": "ῥέμβω (rhémbō, “I turn”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ῥέμβω (rhémbō, “I turn”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rhómbos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῥόμβου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ ῥόμβος",
      "roman": "ho rhómbos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ῥόμβω",
      "roman": "tṑ rhómbō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ ῥόμβοι",
      "roman": "hoi rhómboi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ ῥόμβου",
      "roman": "toû rhómbou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ῥόμβοιν",
      "roman": "toîn rhómboin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ῥόμβων",
      "roman": "tôn rhómbōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ ῥόμβῳ",
      "roman": "tôi rhómbōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ῥόμβοιν",
      "roman": "toîn rhómboin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς ῥόμβοις",
      "roman": "toîs rhómbois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν ῥόμβον",
      "roman": "tòn rhómbon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ῥόμβω",
      "roman": "tṑ rhómbō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς ῥόμβους",
      "roman": "toùs rhómbous",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῥόμβε",
      "roman": "rhómbe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῥόμβω",
      "roman": "rhómbō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῥόμβοι",
      "roman": "rhómboi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ῥόμβου",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "ῥόμβος • (rhómbos) m (genitive ῥόμβου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ῥόμβος",
        "2": "ῥόμβου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "grc:Religion"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bullroarer, an instrument whirled on the end of a string"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "religion",
          "religion"
        ],
        [
          "bullroarer",
          "bullroarer"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(religion) bullroarer, an instrument whirled on the end of a string"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "anything which may be turned or spun"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "top (toy)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "top",
          "top"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "magical wheel used by magicians"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "grc:Musical instruments"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "type of tambourine"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "tambourine",
          "tambourine"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music) type of tambourine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "penis"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "penis",
          "penis"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a spinning motion"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek terms with quotations",
        "grc:Geometry"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "a rhombus is that which is equilateral but not right-angled",
          "ref": "350 BCE – 250 BCE, Euclid, Elements 1",
          "roman": "rhómbos dé, hò isópleuron mén, ouk orthogṓnion dé",
          "text": "ῥόμβος δέ, ὃ ἰσόπλευρον μέν, οὐκ ὀρθογώνιον δέ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rhombus"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "geometry",
          "geometry"
        ],
        [
          "rhombus",
          "rhombus"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(geometry) rhombus"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geometry",
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "type of fish including the turbot and brill"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "turbot",
          "turbot"
        ],
        [
          "brill",
          "brill"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "grc:Medicine"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surgeon's bandage"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "surgeon",
          "surgeon"
        ],
        [
          "bandage",
          "bandage"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine) a surgeon's bandage"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/r̥óm.bos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈrom.bos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈrom.bos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/r̥óm.bos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈrom.bos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈrom.bos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈrom.bos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈrom.bos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "rhúmbos",
      "tags": [
        "Attic"
      ],
      "word": "ῥύμβος"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ῥόμβος"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.