See ῥόμβος in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "rhomboeidḗs",
"word": "ῥομβοειδής"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "ρόμβος",
"lbor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Greek: ρόμβος (rómvos) (learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Greek: ρόμβος (rómvos) (learned)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "rhombus",
"bor": "yes"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: rhombus",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: rhombus (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ռումբ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Armenian: ռումբ (ṙumb)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "possibly"
},
"expansion": "(possibly)",
"name": "qual"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Armenian: ռումբ (ṙumb) (possibly)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ka",
"2": "რუმბი",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Georgian: რუმბი (rumbi)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "possibly"
},
"expansion": "(possibly)",
"name": "qual"
}
],
"text": "→ Georgian: რუმბი (rumbi) (possibly)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ромб",
"bor": "yes",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: ромб m (romb)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: ромб m (romb)"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From ῥέμβω (rhémbō, “I turn”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rhómbos",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ῥόμβου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ ῥόμβος",
"roman": "ho rhómbos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ῥόμβω",
"roman": "rhómbō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ ῥόμβοι",
"roman": "hoi rhómboi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ ῥόμβου",
"roman": "toû rhómbou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ῥόμβοιν",
"roman": "rhómboin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ῥόμβων",
"roman": "rhómbōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ ῥόμβῳ",
"roman": "tôi rhómbōi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ῥόμβοιν",
"roman": "rhómboin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς ῥόμβοις",
"roman": "toîs rhómbois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν ῥόμβον",
"roman": "tòn rhómbon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ῥόμβω",
"roman": "rhómbō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς ῥόμβους",
"roman": "toùs rhómbous",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ῥόμβε",
"roman": "rhómbe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ῥόμβω",
"roman": "rhómbō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ῥόμβοι",
"roman": "rhómboi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ῥύμβος",
"roman": "rhúmbos",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Attic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ῥόμβου",
"2": "m",
"3": "second"
},
"expansion": "ῥόμβος • (rhómbos) m (genitive ῥόμβου); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ῥόμβος",
"2": "ῥόμβου"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Religion",
"orig": "grc:Religion",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "18 12 3 16 15 3 6 11 5 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 16 1 22 21 1 3 3 1 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 17 1 21 20 1 2 3 1 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bullroarer, an instrument whirled on the end of a string"
],
"id": "en-ῥόμβος-grc-noun-YhBfm~~D",
"links": [
[
"religion",
"religion"
],
[
"bullroarer",
"bullroarer"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(religion) bullroarer, an instrument whirled on the end of a string"
],
"topics": [
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 12 3 16 15 3 6 11 5 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"anything which may be turned or spun"
],
"id": "en-ῥόμβος-grc-noun-buhsFMap"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 10 19 9 13 4 10 11 4 13",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Toys",
"orig": "grc:Toys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"top (toy)"
],
"id": "en-ῥόμβος-grc-noun-J8sN1RHx",
"links": [
[
"top",
"top"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 12 3 16 15 3 6 11 5 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"magical wheel used by magicians"
],
"id": "en-ῥόμβος-grc-noun-Tpet4kEY"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Musical instruments",
"orig": "grc:Musical instruments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "18 12 3 16 15 3 6 11 5 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"type of tambourine"
],
"id": "en-ῥόμβος-grc-noun-MidW7~yH",
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"tambourine",
"tambourine"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) type of tambourine"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"penis"
],
"id": "en-ῥόμβος-grc-noun-9pUtbu9V",
"links": [
[
"penis",
"penis"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a spinning motion"
],
"id": "en-ῥόμβος-grc-noun-JBHl0ww3"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Geometry",
"orig": "grc:Geometry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "18 12 3 16 15 3 6 11 5 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 9 6 12 10 6 9 18 8 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 11 5 11 11 5 8 18 8 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "a rhombus is that which is equilateral but not right-angled",
"ref": "350 BCE – 250 BCE, Euclid, Elements 1",
"roman": "rhómbos dé, hò isópleuron mén, ouk orthogṓnion dé",
"text": "ῥόμβος δέ, ὃ ἰσόπλευρον μέν, οὐκ ὀρθογώνιον δέ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rhombus"
],
"id": "en-ῥόμβος-grc-noun-r5wnJFBy",
"links": [
[
"geometry",
"geometry"
],
[
"rhombus",
"rhombus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geometry) rhombus"
],
"topics": [
"geometry",
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 5 0 6 5 0 0 0 70 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Fish",
"orig": "grc:Fish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"type of fish including the turbot and brill"
],
"id": "en-ῥόμβος-grc-noun-uWDQnbaR",
"links": [
[
"turbot",
"turbot"
],
[
"brill",
"brill"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Medicine",
"orig": "grc:Medicine",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a surgeon's bandage"
],
"id": "en-ῥόμβος-grc-noun-VcVsi72N",
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"surgeon",
"surgeon"
],
[
"bandage",
"bandage"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine) a surgeon's bandage"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/r̥óm.bos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈrom.bos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈrom.bos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/r̥óm.bos/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈrom.bos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈrom.bos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈrom.bos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈrom.bos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "ῥόμβος"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"grc:Fish",
"grc:Toys"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "rhomboeidḗs",
"word": "ῥομβοειδής"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "ρόμβος",
"lbor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Greek: ρόμβος (rómvos) (learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Greek: ρόμβος (rómvos) (learned)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "rhombus",
"bor": "yes"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: rhombus",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: rhombus (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ռումբ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Armenian: ռումբ (ṙumb)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "possibly"
},
"expansion": "(possibly)",
"name": "qual"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Armenian: ռումբ (ṙumb) (possibly)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ka",
"2": "რუმბი",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Georgian: რუმბი (rumbi)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "possibly"
},
"expansion": "(possibly)",
"name": "qual"
}
],
"text": "→ Georgian: რუმბი (rumbi) (possibly)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ромб",
"bor": "yes",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: ромб m (romb)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: ромб m (romb)"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From ῥέμβω (rhémbō, “I turn”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rhómbos",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ῥόμβου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ ῥόμβος",
"roman": "ho rhómbos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ῥόμβω",
"roman": "rhómbō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ ῥόμβοι",
"roman": "hoi rhómboi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ ῥόμβου",
"roman": "toû rhómbou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ῥόμβοιν",
"roman": "rhómboin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ῥόμβων",
"roman": "rhómbōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ ῥόμβῳ",
"roman": "tôi rhómbōi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ῥόμβοιν",
"roman": "rhómboin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς ῥόμβοις",
"roman": "toîs rhómbois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν ῥόμβον",
"roman": "tòn rhómbon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ῥόμβω",
"roman": "rhómbō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς ῥόμβους",
"roman": "toùs rhómbous",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ῥόμβε",
"roman": "rhómbe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ῥόμβω",
"roman": "rhómbō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ῥόμβοι",
"roman": "rhómboi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ῥύμβος",
"roman": "rhúmbos",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Attic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ῥόμβου",
"2": "m",
"3": "second"
},
"expansion": "ῥόμβος • (rhómbos) m (genitive ῥόμβου); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ῥόμβος",
"2": "ῥόμβου"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"grc:Religion"
],
"glosses": [
"bullroarer, an instrument whirled on the end of a string"
],
"links": [
[
"religion",
"religion"
],
[
"bullroarer",
"bullroarer"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(religion) bullroarer, an instrument whirled on the end of a string"
],
"topics": [
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"anything which may be turned or spun"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"top (toy)"
],
"links": [
[
"top",
"top"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"magical wheel used by magicians"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"grc:Musical instruments"
],
"glosses": [
"type of tambourine"
],
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"tambourine",
"tambourine"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) type of tambourine"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"penis"
],
"links": [
[
"penis",
"penis"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a spinning motion"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek terms with quotations",
"grc:Geometry"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "a rhombus is that which is equilateral but not right-angled",
"ref": "350 BCE – 250 BCE, Euclid, Elements 1",
"roman": "rhómbos dé, hò isópleuron mén, ouk orthogṓnion dé",
"text": "ῥόμβος δέ, ὃ ἰσόπλευρον μέν, οὐκ ὀρθογώνιον δέ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rhombus"
],
"links": [
[
"geometry",
"geometry"
],
[
"rhombus",
"rhombus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geometry) rhombus"
],
"topics": [
"geometry",
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"type of fish including the turbot and brill"
],
"links": [
[
"turbot",
"turbot"
],
[
"brill",
"brill"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"grc:Medicine"
],
"glosses": [
"a surgeon's bandage"
],
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"surgeon",
"surgeon"
],
[
"bandage",
"bandage"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine) a surgeon's bandage"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/r̥óm.bos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈrom.bos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈrom.bos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/r̥óm.bos/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈrom.bos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈrom.bos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈrom.bos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈrom.bos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "ῥόμβος"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ῥόμβος meaning in Ancient Greek (6.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.