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{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰeh₂-", "id": "shine" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "ὑπερφανής", "t": "appearing over; showing oneself above others" }, "expansion": "ὑπερφανής (huperphanḗs, “appearing over; showing oneself above others”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "ῠ̔πέρ", "3": "φᾱνός", "t1": "over, above", "t2": "appearing, shining, bright, resplendent" }, "expansion": "ῠ̔πέρ (hupér, “over, above”) + φᾱνός (phānós, “appearing, shining, bright, resplendent”)", "name": "compound" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "φαίνω", "t": "to appear, show forth, shine" }, "expansion": "φαίνω (phaínō, “to appear, show forth, shine”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "grk-pro", "3": "*pʰáňňō" }, "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *pʰáňňō", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰeh₂-", "id": "shine", "t": "to shine" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂- (“to shine”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Perhaps from ὑπερφανής (huperphanḗs, “appearing over; showing oneself above others”) with epenthetic vowel inserted; or directly from ῠ̔πέρ (hupér, “over, above”) + φᾱνός (phānós, “appearing, shining, bright, resplendent”) from φαίνω (phaínō, “to appear, show forth, shine”) from Proto-Hellenic *pʰáňňō from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂- (“to shine”).", "forms": [ { "form": "ὑπερᾱ́φᾰνος", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "huperā́phanos", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "ὑπερᾱ́φᾰνον", "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "form": "declension-2", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "grc-adecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Second declension", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "ὑπερᾱ́φᾰνος", "roman": "huperā́phanos", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ὑπερᾱ́φᾰνον", "roman": "huperā́phanon", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ὑπερᾱφᾰ́νω", "roman": "huperāphánō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "masculine", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "ὑπερᾱφᾰ́νω", "roman": "huperāphánō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "neuter", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "ὑπερᾱ́φᾰνοι", "roman": "huperā́phanoi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ὑπερᾱ́φᾰνᾰ", "roman": "huperā́phana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ὑπερᾱφάνοιο", "roman": "huperāphánoio", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ὑπερᾱφανῶ", "roman": "huperāphanô", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ὑπερᾱφάνοιο", "roman": "huperāphánoio", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ὑπερᾱφανῶ", "roman": "huperāphanô", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ὑπερᾱφᾰ́νοιν", "roman": "huperāphánoin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "genitive", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "ὑπερᾱφᾰ́νοιν", "roman": "huperāphánoin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "ὑπερᾱφᾰνῶν", "roman": "huperāphanôn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ὑπερᾱφᾰνῶν", "roman": "huperāphanôn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ὑπερᾱφᾰ́νῳ", "roman": "huperāphánōi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ὑπερᾱφᾰ́νῳ", "roman": "huperāphánōi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ὑπερᾱφᾰ́νοιν", "roman": "huperāphánoin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual", "feminine", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "ὑπερᾱφᾰ́νοιν", "roman": "huperāphánoin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "ὑπερᾱφᾰ́νοις", "roman": "huperāphánois", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ὑπερᾱφᾰ́νοις", "roman": "huperāphánois", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ὑπερᾱ́φᾰνον", "roman": "huperā́phanon", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ὑπερᾱ́φᾰνον", "roman": "huperā́phanon", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ὑπερᾱφᾰ́νω", "roman": "huperāphánō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "feminine", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "ὑπερᾱφᾰ́νω", "roman": "huperāphánō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "ὑπερᾱφᾰ́νους", "roman": "huperāphánous", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ὑπερᾱ́φᾰνᾰ", "roman": "huperā́phana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ὑπερᾱ́φᾰνε", "roman": "huperā́phane", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "ὑπερᾱ́φᾰνον", "roman": "huperā́phanon", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "ὑπερᾱφᾰ́νω", "roman": "huperāphánō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "masculine", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "ὑπερᾱφᾰ́νω", "roman": "huperāphánō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "neuter", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "ὑπερᾱ́φᾰνοι", "roman": "huperā́phanoi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "ὑπερᾱ́φᾰνᾰ", "roman": "huperā́phana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "ὑπερᾱφᾰ́νως", "roman": "huperāphánōs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adverbial", "feminine", "masculine", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "ὑπερᾱφᾰνώτερος", "roman": "huperāphanṓteros", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "feminine", "masculine", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "ὑπερᾱφᾰνώτᾰτος", "roman": "huperāphanṓtatos", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "neuter", "superlative" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ὑπερᾱ́φᾰνος", "2": "ον", "MGP": "ὑπερᾱφᾰνῶν", "MGS": "ὑπερᾱφάνοιο, ὑπερᾱφανῶ", "NGP": "ὑπερᾱφᾰνῶν", "NGS": "ὑπερᾱφάνοιο, ὑπερᾱφανῶ", "dial": "dor", "titleapp": "Aeolic" }, "name": "grc-adecl" } ], "lang": "Ancient Greek", "lang_code": "grc", "pos": "adj", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "arrogance, boastfulness, pride, vainglory", "roman": "huperēphānía", "word": "ὑπερηφᾱνίᾰ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "to show oneself over or above; to be superior", "roman": "huperphaínomai", "word": "ὑπερφαίνομαι" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 48 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Aeolic Greek", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "46 48 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "49 45 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "62 32 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Doric Greek", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "arrogant, boastful, blustering, conceited, overweening, proud, vain, vainglorious" ], "id": "en-ὑπεράφανος-grc-adj-GI72QCmH", "links": [ [ "arrogant", "arrogant" ], [ "boastful", "boastful" ], [ "blustering", "blustering" ], [ "conceited", "conceited" ], [ "overweening", "overweening" ], [ "proud", "proud" ], [ "vain", "vain" ], [ "vainglorious", "vainglorious" ] ], "tags": [ "Aeolic", "Doric" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 48 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Aeolic Greek", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "46 48 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "49 45 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "contemptuous, disdainful, haughty, scornful, supercilious" ], "id": "en-ὑπεράφανος-grc-adj-l2klvN-V", "links": [ [ "contemptuous", "contemptuous" ], [ "disdainful", "disdainful" ], [ "haughty", "haughty" ], [ "scornful", "scornful" ], [ "supercilious", "supercilious" ] ], "tags": [ "Aeolic", "Doric" ] }, { "glosses": [ "magnificent, splendid" ], "id": "en-ὑπεράφανος-grc-adj-dH3n1FuA", "links": [ [ "magnificent", "magnificent" ], [ "splendid", "splendid" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(rarely, in a good sense) magnificent, splendid" ], "raw_tags": [ "in a good sense" ], "tags": [ "Aeolic", "Doric", "rare" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/hy.pe.rǎː.pʰa.nos/" }, { "ipa": "/y.peˈra.ɸa.nos/" }, { "ipa": "/i.peˈra.fa.nos/" }, { "ipa": "/hy.pe.rǎː.pʰa.nos/", "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic" }, { "ipa": "/(h)y.peˈra.pʰa.nos/", "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian" }, { "ipa": "/y.peˈra.ɸa.nos/", "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine" }, { "ipa": "/y.peˈra.fa.nos/", "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine" }, { "ipa": "/i.peˈra.fa.nos/", "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "huperḗphanos", "tags": [ "Attic" ], "word": "ὑπερήφᾰνος" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Ionic" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Koine" } ], "word": "ὑπεράφανος" }
{ "categories": [ "Aeolic Greek", "Ancient Greek 5-syllable words", "Ancient Greek adjectives", "Ancient Greek compound terms", "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header", "Ancient Greek lemmas", "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms", "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Hellenic", "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰeh₂- (shine)", "Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Hellenic", "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation", "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes", "Doric Greek" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰeh₂-", "id": "shine" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "ὑπερφανής", "t": "appearing over; showing oneself above others" }, "expansion": "ὑπερφανής (huperphanḗs, “appearing over; showing oneself above others”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "ῠ̔πέρ", "3": "φᾱνός", "t1": "over, above", "t2": "appearing, shining, bright, resplendent" }, "expansion": "ῠ̔πέρ (hupér, “over, above”) + φᾱνός (phānós, “appearing, shining, bright, resplendent”)", "name": "compound" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "φαίνω", "t": "to appear, show forth, shine" }, "expansion": "φαίνω (phaínō, “to appear, show forth, shine”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "grk-pro", "3": "*pʰáňňō" }, "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *pʰáňňō", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰeh₂-", "id": "shine", "t": "to shine" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂- (“to shine”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Perhaps from ὑπερφανής (huperphanḗs, “appearing over; showing oneself above others”) with epenthetic vowel inserted; or directly from ῠ̔πέρ (hupér, “over, above”) + φᾱνός (phānós, “appearing, shining, bright, resplendent”) from φαίνω (phaínō, “to appear, show forth, shine”) from Proto-Hellenic *pʰáňňō from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂- (“to shine”).", "forms": [ { "form": "ὑπερᾱ́φᾰνος", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "huperā́phanos", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "ὑπερᾱ́φᾰνον", "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "form": "declension-2", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "grc-adecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Second declension", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "ὑπερᾱ́φᾰνος", "roman": "huperā́phanos", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ὑπερᾱ́φᾰνον", "roman": "huperā́phanon", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ὑπερᾱφᾰ́νω", "roman": "huperāphánō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "masculine", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "ὑπερᾱφᾰ́νω", "roman": "huperāphánō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "neuter", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "ὑπερᾱ́φᾰνοι", "roman": "huperā́phanoi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ὑπερᾱ́φᾰνᾰ", "roman": "huperā́phana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ὑπερᾱφάνοιο", "roman": "huperāphánoio", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ὑπερᾱφανῶ", "roman": "huperāphanô", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ὑπερᾱφάνοιο", "roman": "huperāphánoio", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ὑπερᾱφανῶ", "roman": "huperāphanô", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ὑπερᾱφᾰ́νοιν", "roman": "huperāphánoin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "genitive", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "ὑπερᾱφᾰ́νοιν", "roman": "huperāphánoin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "ὑπερᾱφᾰνῶν", "roman": "huperāphanôn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ὑπερᾱφᾰνῶν", "roman": "huperāphanôn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ὑπερᾱφᾰ́νῳ", "roman": "huperāphánōi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ὑπερᾱφᾰ́νῳ", "roman": "huperāphánōi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ὑπερᾱφᾰ́νοιν", "roman": "huperāphánoin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual", "feminine", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "ὑπερᾱφᾰ́νοιν", "roman": "huperāphánoin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "ὑπερᾱφᾰ́νοις", "roman": "huperāphánois", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ὑπερᾱφᾰ́νοις", "roman": "huperāphánois", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ὑπερᾱ́φᾰνον", "roman": "huperā́phanon", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ὑπερᾱ́φᾰνον", "roman": "huperā́phanon", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ὑπερᾱφᾰ́νω", "roman": "huperāphánō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "feminine", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "ὑπερᾱφᾰ́νω", "roman": "huperāphánō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "ὑπερᾱφᾰ́νους", "roman": "huperāphánous", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ὑπερᾱ́φᾰνᾰ", "roman": "huperā́phana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ὑπερᾱ́φᾰνε", "roman": "huperā́phane", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "ὑπερᾱ́φᾰνον", "roman": "huperā́phanon", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "ὑπερᾱφᾰ́νω", "roman": "huperāphánō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "masculine", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "ὑπερᾱφᾰ́νω", "roman": "huperāphánō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "neuter", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "ὑπερᾱ́φᾰνοι", "roman": "huperā́phanoi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "ὑπερᾱ́φᾰνᾰ", "roman": "huperā́phana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "ὑπερᾱφᾰ́νως", "roman": "huperāphánōs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adverbial", "feminine", "masculine", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "ὑπερᾱφᾰνώτερος", "roman": "huperāphanṓteros", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "feminine", "masculine", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "ὑπερᾱφᾰνώτᾰτος", "roman": "huperāphanṓtatos", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "neuter", "superlative" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ὑπερᾱ́φᾰνος", "2": "ον", "MGP": "ὑπερᾱφᾰνῶν", "MGS": "ὑπερᾱφάνοιο, ὑπερᾱφανῶ", "NGP": "ὑπερᾱφᾰνῶν", "NGS": "ὑπερᾱφάνοιο, ὑπερᾱφανῶ", "dial": "dor", "titleapp": "Aeolic" }, "name": "grc-adecl" } ], "lang": "Ancient Greek", "lang_code": "grc", "pos": "adj", "related": [ { "english": "arrogance, boastfulness, pride, vainglory", "roman": "huperēphānía", "word": "ὑπερηφᾱνίᾰ" }, { "english": "to show oneself over or above; to be superior", "roman": "huperphaínomai", "word": "ὑπερφαίνομαι" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "arrogant, boastful, blustering, conceited, overweening, proud, vain, vainglorious" ], "links": [ [ "arrogant", "arrogant" ], [ "boastful", "boastful" ], [ "blustering", "blustering" ], [ "conceited", "conceited" ], [ "overweening", "overweening" ], [ "proud", "proud" ], [ "vain", "vain" ], [ "vainglorious", "vainglorious" ] ], "tags": [ "Aeolic", "Doric" ] }, { "glosses": [ "contemptuous, disdainful, haughty, scornful, supercilious" ], "links": [ [ "contemptuous", "contemptuous" ], [ "disdainful", "disdainful" ], [ "haughty", "haughty" ], [ "scornful", "scornful" ], [ "supercilious", "supercilious" ] ], "tags": [ "Aeolic", "Doric" ] }, { "glosses": [ "magnificent, splendid" ], "links": [ [ "magnificent", "magnificent" ], [ "splendid", "splendid" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(rarely, in a good sense) magnificent, splendid" ], "raw_tags": [ "in a good sense" ], "tags": [ "Aeolic", "Doric", "rare" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/hy.pe.rǎː.pʰa.nos/" }, { "ipa": "/y.peˈra.ɸa.nos/" }, { "ipa": "/i.peˈra.fa.nos/" }, { "ipa": "/hy.pe.rǎː.pʰa.nos/", "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic" }, { "ipa": "/(h)y.peˈra.pʰa.nos/", "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian" }, { "ipa": "/y.peˈra.ɸa.nos/", "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine" }, { "ipa": "/y.peˈra.fa.nos/", "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine" }, { "ipa": "/i.peˈra.fa.nos/", "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan" } ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "huperḗphanos", "tags": [ "Attic" ], "word": "ὑπερήφᾰνος" }, { "word": "Ionic" }, { "word": "Koine" } ], "word": "ὑπεράφανος" }
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