"ὑπεράφανος" meaning in All languages combined

See ὑπεράφανος on Wiktionary

Adjective [Ancient Greek]

IPA: /hy.pe.rǎː.pʰa.nos/, /y.peˈra.ɸa.nos/, /i.peˈra.fa.nos/, /hy.pe.rǎː.pʰa.nos/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /(h)y.peˈra.pʰa.nos/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /y.peˈra.ɸa.nos/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /y.peˈra.fa.nos/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /i.peˈra.fa.nos/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: Perhaps from ὑπερφανής (huperphanḗs, “appearing over; showing oneself above others”) with epenthetic vowel inserted; or directly from ῠ̔πέρ (hupér, “over, above”) + φᾱνός (phānós, “appearing, shining, bright, resplendent”) from φαίνω (phaínō, “to appear, show forth, shine”) from Proto-Hellenic *pʰáňňō from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂- (“to shine”). Etymology templates: {{root|grc|ine-pro|*bʰeh₂-|id=shine}}, {{m|grc|ὑπερφανής|t=appearing over; showing oneself above others}} ὑπερφανής (huperphanḗs, “appearing over; showing oneself above others”), {{compound|grc|ῠ̔πέρ|φᾱνός|t1=over, above|t2=appearing, shining, bright, resplendent}} ῠ̔πέρ (hupér, “over, above”) + φᾱνός (phānós, “appearing, shining, bright, resplendent”), {{m|grc|φαίνω|t=to appear, show forth, shine}} φαίνω (phaínō, “to appear, show forth, shine”), {{inh|grc|grk-pro|*pʰáňňō}} Proto-Hellenic *pʰáňňō, {{der|grc|ine-pro|*bʰeh₂-|id=shine|t=to shine}} Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂- (“to shine”) Inflection templates: {{grc-adecl|ὑπερᾱ́φᾰνος|ον|MGP=ὑπερᾱφᾰνῶν|MGS=ὑπερᾱφάνοιο, ὑπερᾱφανῶ|NGP=ὑπερᾱφᾰνῶν|NGS=ὑπερᾱφάνοιο, ὑπερᾱφανῶ|dial=dor|titleapp=Aeolic}} Forms: ὑπερᾱ́φᾰνος [canonical], huperā́phanos [romanization], ὑπερᾱ́φᾰνον [neuter], declension-2 [table-tags], ὑπερᾱ́φᾰνος [feminine, masculine, nominative, singular], ὑπερᾱ́φᾰνον [neuter, nominative, singular], ὑπερᾱφᾰ́νω [dual, feminine, masculine, nominative], ὑπερᾱφᾰ́νω [dual, neuter, nominative], ὑπερᾱ́φᾰνοι [feminine, masculine, nominative, plural], ὑπερᾱ́φᾰνᾰ [neuter, nominative, plural], ὑπερᾱφάνοιο [feminine, genitive, masculine, singular], ὑπερᾱφανῶ [feminine, genitive, masculine, singular], ὑπερᾱφάνοιο [genitive, neuter, singular], ὑπερᾱφανῶ [genitive, neuter, singular], ὑπερᾱφᾰ́νοιν [dual, feminine, genitive, masculine], ὑπερᾱφᾰ́νοιν [dual, genitive, neuter], ὑπερᾱφᾰνῶν [feminine, genitive, masculine, plural], ὑπερᾱφᾰνῶν [genitive, neuter, plural], ὑπερᾱφᾰ́νῳ [dative, feminine, masculine, singular], ὑπερᾱφᾰ́νῳ [dative, neuter, singular], ὑπερᾱφᾰ́νοιν [dative, dual, feminine, masculine], ὑπερᾱφᾰ́νοιν [dative, dual, neuter], ὑπερᾱφᾰ́νοις [dative, feminine, masculine, plural], ὑπερᾱφᾰ́νοις [dative, neuter, plural], ὑπερᾱ́φᾰνον [accusative, feminine, masculine, singular], ὑπερᾱ́φᾰνον [accusative, neuter, singular], ὑπερᾱφᾰ́νω [accusative, dual, feminine, masculine], ὑπερᾱφᾰ́νω [accusative, dual, neuter], ὑπερᾱφᾰ́νους [accusative, feminine, masculine, plural], ὑπερᾱ́φᾰνᾰ [accusative, neuter, plural], ὑπερᾱ́φᾰνε [feminine, masculine, singular, vocative], ὑπερᾱ́φᾰνον [neuter, singular, vocative], ὑπερᾱφᾰ́νω [dual, feminine, masculine, vocative], ὑπερᾱφᾰ́νω [dual, neuter, vocative], ὑπερᾱ́φᾰνοι [feminine, masculine, plural, vocative], ὑπερᾱ́φᾰνᾰ [neuter, plural, vocative], ὑπερᾱφᾰ́νως [adverbial, feminine, masculine, neuter], ὑπερᾱφᾰνώτερος [comparative, feminine, masculine, neuter], ὑπερᾱφᾰνώτᾰτος [feminine, masculine, neuter, superlative]
  1. arrogant, boastful, blustering, conceited, overweening, proud, vain, vainglorious Tags: Aeolic, Doric
    Sense id: en-ὑπεράφανος-grc-adj-GI72QCmH Categories (other): Aeolic Greek, Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes, Doric Greek Disambiguation of Aeolic Greek: 50 48 1 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 46 48 6 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 49 45 5 Disambiguation of Doric Greek: 62 32 6
  2. contemptuous, disdainful, haughty, scornful, supercilious Tags: Aeolic, Doric
    Sense id: en-ὑπεράφανος-grc-adj-l2klvN-V Categories (other): Aeolic Greek, Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Aeolic Greek: 50 48 1 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 46 48 6 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 49 45 5
  3. (rarely, in a good sense) magnificent, splendid Tags: Aeolic, Doric, rare
    Sense id: en-ὑπεράφανος-grc-adj-dH3n1FuA
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ὑπερήφᾰνος (huperḗphanos) [Attic], Ionic, Koine Related terms: ὑπερηφᾱνίᾰ (huperēphānía) (english: arrogance, boastfulness, pride, vainglory), ὑπερφαίνομαι (huperphaínomai) (english: to show oneself over or above; to be superior)

Download JSON data for ὑπεράφανος meaning in All languages combined (10.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰeh₂-",
        "id": "shine"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ὑπερφανής",
        "t": "appearing over; showing oneself above others"
      },
      "expansion": "ὑπερφανής (huperphanḗs, “appearing over; showing oneself above others”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ῠ̔πέρ",
        "3": "φᾱνός",
        "t1": "over, above",
        "t2": "appearing, shining, bright, resplendent"
      },
      "expansion": "ῠ̔πέρ (hupér, “over, above”) + φᾱνός (phānós, “appearing, shining, bright, resplendent”)",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "φαίνω",
        "t": "to appear, show forth, shine"
      },
      "expansion": "φαίνω (phaínō, “to appear, show forth, shine”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "grk-pro",
        "3": "*pʰáňňō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *pʰáňňō",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰeh₂-",
        "id": "shine",
        "t": "to shine"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂- (“to shine”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Perhaps from ὑπερφανής (huperphanḗs, “appearing over; showing oneself above others”) with epenthetic vowel inserted; or directly from ῠ̔πέρ (hupér, “over, above”) + φᾱνός (phānós, “appearing, shining, bright, resplendent”) from φαίνω (phaínō, “to appear, show forth, shine”) from Proto-Hellenic *pʰáňňō from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂- (“to shine”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ὑπερᾱ́φᾰνος",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "huperā́phanos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑπερᾱ́φᾰνον",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑπερᾱ́φᾰνος",
      "roman": "huperā́phanos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑπερᾱ́φᾰνον",
      "roman": "huperā́phanon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑπερᾱφᾰ́νω",
      "roman": "huperāphánō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑπερᾱφᾰ́νω",
      "roman": "huperāphánō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑπερᾱ́φᾰνοι",
      "roman": "huperā́phanoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑπερᾱ́φᾰνᾰ",
      "roman": "huperā́phana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑπερᾱφάνοιο",
      "roman": "huperāphánoio",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑπερᾱφανῶ",
      "roman": "huperāphanô",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑπερᾱφάνοιο",
      "roman": "huperāphánoio",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑπερᾱφανῶ",
      "roman": "huperāphanô",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑπερᾱφᾰ́νοιν",
      "roman": "huperāphánoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑπερᾱφᾰ́νοιν",
      "roman": "huperāphánoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑπερᾱφᾰνῶν",
      "roman": "huperāphanôn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑπερᾱφᾰνῶν",
      "roman": "huperāphanôn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑπερᾱφᾰ́νῳ",
      "roman": "huperāphánōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑπερᾱφᾰ́νῳ",
      "roman": "huperāphánōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑπερᾱφᾰ́νοιν",
      "roman": "huperāphánoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑπερᾱφᾰ́νοιν",
      "roman": "huperāphánoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑπερᾱφᾰ́νοις",
      "roman": "huperāphánois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑπερᾱφᾰ́νοις",
      "roman": "huperāphánois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑπερᾱ́φᾰνον",
      "roman": "huperā́phanon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑπερᾱ́φᾰνον",
      "roman": "huperā́phanon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑπερᾱφᾰ́νω",
      "roman": "huperāphánō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑπερᾱφᾰ́νω",
      "roman": "huperāphánō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑπερᾱφᾰ́νους",
      "roman": "huperāphánous",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑπερᾱ́φᾰνᾰ",
      "roman": "huperā́phana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑπερᾱ́φᾰνε",
      "roman": "huperā́phane",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑπερᾱ́φᾰνον",
      "roman": "huperā́phanon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑπερᾱφᾰ́νω",
      "roman": "huperāphánō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑπερᾱφᾰ́νω",
      "roman": "huperāphánō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑπερᾱ́φᾰνοι",
      "roman": "huperā́phanoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑπερᾱ́φᾰνᾰ",
      "roman": "huperā́phana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑπερᾱφᾰ́νως",
      "roman": "huperāphánōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑπερᾱφᾰνώτερος",
      "roman": "huperāphanṓteros",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑπερᾱφᾰνώτᾰτος",
      "roman": "huperāphanṓtatos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ὑπερᾱ́φᾰνος",
        "2": "ον",
        "MGP": "ὑπερᾱφᾰνῶν",
        "MGS": "ὑπερᾱφάνοιο, ὑπερᾱφανῶ",
        "NGP": "ὑπερᾱφᾰνῶν",
        "NGS": "ὑπερᾱφάνοιο, ὑπερᾱφανῶ",
        "dial": "dor",
        "titleapp": "Aeolic"
      },
      "name": "grc-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "arrogance, boastfulness, pride, vainglory",
      "roman": "huperēphānía",
      "word": "ὑπερηφᾱνίᾰ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "to show oneself over or above; to be superior",
      "roman": "huperphaínomai",
      "word": "ὑπερφαίνομαι"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 48 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Aeolic Greek",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 48 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 45 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "62 32 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Doric Greek",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "arrogant, boastful, blustering, conceited, overweening, proud, vain, vainglorious"
      ],
      "id": "en-ὑπεράφανος-grc-adj-GI72QCmH",
      "links": [
        [
          "arrogant",
          "arrogant"
        ],
        [
          "boastful",
          "boastful"
        ],
        [
          "blustering",
          "blustering"
        ],
        [
          "conceited",
          "conceited"
        ],
        [
          "overweening",
          "overweening"
        ],
        [
          "proud",
          "proud"
        ],
        [
          "vain",
          "vain"
        ],
        [
          "vainglorious",
          "vainglorious"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Aeolic",
        "Doric"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 48 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Aeolic Greek",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 48 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 45 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "contemptuous, disdainful, haughty, scornful, supercilious"
      ],
      "id": "en-ὑπεράφανος-grc-adj-l2klvN-V",
      "links": [
        [
          "contemptuous",
          "contemptuous"
        ],
        [
          "disdainful",
          "disdainful"
        ],
        [
          "haughty",
          "haughty"
        ],
        [
          "scornful",
          "scornful"
        ],
        [
          "supercilious",
          "supercilious"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Aeolic",
        "Doric"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "magnificent, splendid"
      ],
      "id": "en-ὑπεράφανος-grc-adj-dH3n1FuA",
      "links": [
        [
          "magnificent",
          "magnificent"
        ],
        [
          "splendid",
          "splendid"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rarely, in a good sense) magnificent, splendid"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in a good sense"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Aeolic",
        "Doric",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/hy.pe.rǎː.pʰa.nos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/y.peˈra.ɸa.nos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i.peˈra.fa.nos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hy.pe.rǎː.pʰa.nos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(h)y.peˈra.pʰa.nos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/y.peˈra.ɸa.nos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/y.peˈra.fa.nos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i.peˈra.fa.nos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "huperḗphanos",
      "tags": [
        "Attic"
      ],
      "word": "ὑπερήφᾰνος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Ionic"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Koine"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ὑπεράφανος"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Aeolic Greek",
    "Ancient Greek 5-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek adjectives",
    "Ancient Greek compound terms",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰeh₂- (shine)",
    "Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Hellenic",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
    "Doric Greek"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰeh₂-",
        "id": "shine"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ὑπερφανής",
        "t": "appearing over; showing oneself above others"
      },
      "expansion": "ὑπερφανής (huperphanḗs, “appearing over; showing oneself above others”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ῠ̔πέρ",
        "3": "φᾱνός",
        "t1": "over, above",
        "t2": "appearing, shining, bright, resplendent"
      },
      "expansion": "ῠ̔πέρ (hupér, “over, above”) + φᾱνός (phānós, “appearing, shining, bright, resplendent”)",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "φαίνω",
        "t": "to appear, show forth, shine"
      },
      "expansion": "φαίνω (phaínō, “to appear, show forth, shine”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "grk-pro",
        "3": "*pʰáňňō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *pʰáňňō",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰeh₂-",
        "id": "shine",
        "t": "to shine"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂- (“to shine”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Perhaps from ὑπερφανής (huperphanḗs, “appearing over; showing oneself above others”) with epenthetic vowel inserted; or directly from ῠ̔πέρ (hupér, “over, above”) + φᾱνός (phānós, “appearing, shining, bright, resplendent”) from φαίνω (phaínō, “to appear, show forth, shine”) from Proto-Hellenic *pʰáňňō from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂- (“to shine”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ὑπερᾱ́φᾰνος",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "huperā́phanos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑπερᾱ́φᾰνον",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑπερᾱ́φᾰνος",
      "roman": "huperā́phanos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑπερᾱ́φᾰνον",
      "roman": "huperā́phanon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑπερᾱφᾰ́νω",
      "roman": "huperāphánō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑπερᾱφᾰ́νω",
      "roman": "huperāphánō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑπερᾱ́φᾰνοι",
      "roman": "huperā́phanoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑπερᾱ́φᾰνᾰ",
      "roman": "huperā́phana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑπερᾱφάνοιο",
      "roman": "huperāphánoio",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑπερᾱφανῶ",
      "roman": "huperāphanô",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑπερᾱφάνοιο",
      "roman": "huperāphánoio",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑπερᾱφανῶ",
      "roman": "huperāphanô",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑπερᾱφᾰ́νοιν",
      "roman": "huperāphánoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑπερᾱφᾰ́νοιν",
      "roman": "huperāphánoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑπερᾱφᾰνῶν",
      "roman": "huperāphanôn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑπερᾱφᾰνῶν",
      "roman": "huperāphanôn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑπερᾱφᾰ́νῳ",
      "roman": "huperāphánōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑπερᾱφᾰ́νῳ",
      "roman": "huperāphánōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑπερᾱφᾰ́νοιν",
      "roman": "huperāphánoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑπερᾱφᾰ́νοιν",
      "roman": "huperāphánoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑπερᾱφᾰ́νοις",
      "roman": "huperāphánois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑπερᾱφᾰ́νοις",
      "roman": "huperāphánois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑπερᾱ́φᾰνον",
      "roman": "huperā́phanon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑπερᾱ́φᾰνον",
      "roman": "huperā́phanon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑπερᾱφᾰ́νω",
      "roman": "huperāphánō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑπερᾱφᾰ́νω",
      "roman": "huperāphánō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑπερᾱφᾰ́νους",
      "roman": "huperāphánous",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑπερᾱ́φᾰνᾰ",
      "roman": "huperā́phana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑπερᾱ́φᾰνε",
      "roman": "huperā́phane",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑπερᾱ́φᾰνον",
      "roman": "huperā́phanon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑπερᾱφᾰ́νω",
      "roman": "huperāphánō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑπερᾱφᾰ́νω",
      "roman": "huperāphánō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑπερᾱ́φᾰνοι",
      "roman": "huperā́phanoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑπερᾱ́φᾰνᾰ",
      "roman": "huperā́phana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑπερᾱφᾰ́νως",
      "roman": "huperāphánōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑπερᾱφᾰνώτερος",
      "roman": "huperāphanṓteros",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑπερᾱφᾰνώτᾰτος",
      "roman": "huperāphanṓtatos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ὑπερᾱ́φᾰνος",
        "2": "ον",
        "MGP": "ὑπερᾱφᾰνῶν",
        "MGS": "ὑπερᾱφάνοιο, ὑπερᾱφανῶ",
        "NGP": "ὑπερᾱφᾰνῶν",
        "NGS": "ὑπερᾱφάνοιο, ὑπερᾱφανῶ",
        "dial": "dor",
        "titleapp": "Aeolic"
      },
      "name": "grc-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "arrogance, boastfulness, pride, vainglory",
      "roman": "huperēphānía",
      "word": "ὑπερηφᾱνίᾰ"
    },
    {
      "english": "to show oneself over or above; to be superior",
      "roman": "huperphaínomai",
      "word": "ὑπερφαίνομαι"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "arrogant, boastful, blustering, conceited, overweening, proud, vain, vainglorious"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "arrogant",
          "arrogant"
        ],
        [
          "boastful",
          "boastful"
        ],
        [
          "blustering",
          "blustering"
        ],
        [
          "conceited",
          "conceited"
        ],
        [
          "overweening",
          "overweening"
        ],
        [
          "proud",
          "proud"
        ],
        [
          "vain",
          "vain"
        ],
        [
          "vainglorious",
          "vainglorious"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Aeolic",
        "Doric"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "contemptuous, disdainful, haughty, scornful, supercilious"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "contemptuous",
          "contemptuous"
        ],
        [
          "disdainful",
          "disdainful"
        ],
        [
          "haughty",
          "haughty"
        ],
        [
          "scornful",
          "scornful"
        ],
        [
          "supercilious",
          "supercilious"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Aeolic",
        "Doric"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "magnificent, splendid"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "magnificent",
          "magnificent"
        ],
        [
          "splendid",
          "splendid"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rarely, in a good sense) magnificent, splendid"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in a good sense"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Aeolic",
        "Doric",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/hy.pe.rǎː.pʰa.nos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/y.peˈra.ɸa.nos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i.peˈra.fa.nos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hy.pe.rǎː.pʰa.nos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(h)y.peˈra.pʰa.nos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/y.peˈra.ɸa.nos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/y.peˈra.fa.nos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i.peˈra.fa.nos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "huperḗphanos",
      "tags": [
        "Attic"
      ],
      "word": "ὑπερήφᾰνος"
    },
    {
      "word": "Ionic"
    },
    {
      "word": "Koine"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ὑπεράφανος"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.