See ἴσος on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ἴσος meaning in All languages combined (18.6kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ánisos",
"word": "ἄνισος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Isagóras",
"word": "Ἰσαγόρας"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "isodíaitos",
"word": "ἰσοδίαιτος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "isótheos",
"word": "ἰσόθεος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Isokrátēs",
"word": "Ἰσοκράτης"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "isokratḗs",
"word": "ἰσοκρᾰτής"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "isópuron",
"word": "ἰσόπῠρον"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "isótēs",
"word": "ἰσότης"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "ίσος"
},
"expansion": "Greek: ίσος (ísos)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: ίσος (ísos)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "grk-pro",
"3": "*wíswos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *wíswos",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*wi",
"4": "*wi-",
"5": "to separate"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wi- (“to separate”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "विश्व",
"3": "",
"4": "all, every; whole, entire, universal"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit विश्व (viśva, “all, every; whole, entire, universal”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*vьśь",
"3": "",
"4": "all; village"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *vьśь (“all; village”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "with"
},
"expansion": "English with",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cretan and Arcadocypriot form suggest Proto-Hellenic *wíswos, perhaps from a Proto-Indo-European *wi- (“to separate”). Compare Vedic Sanskrit विश्व (viśva, “all, every; whole, entire, universal”), Proto-Slavic *vьśь (“all; village”) and English with.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ῐ̓́σος",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ísos",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ῐ̓́ση",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ῐ̓́σον",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First and second declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ῐ̓́σος",
"roman": "ísos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ῐ̓́ση",
"roman": "ísē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ῐ̓́σον",
"roman": "íson",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ῐ̓́σω",
"roman": "ísō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ῐ̓́σᾱ",
"roman": "ísā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ῐ̓́σω",
"roman": "ísō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ῐ̓́σοι",
"roman": "ísoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ῐ̓́σαι",
"roman": "ísai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ῐ̓́σᾰ",
"roman": "ísa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ῐ̓́σου",
"roman": "ísou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ῐ̓́σης",
"roman": "ísēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ῐ̓́σου",
"roman": "ísou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ῐ̓́σοιν",
"roman": "ísoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ῐ̓́σαιν",
"roman": "ísain",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ῐ̓́σοιν",
"roman": "ísoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ῐ̓́σων",
"roman": "ísōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ῐ̓́σων",
"roman": "ísōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ῐ̓́σων",
"roman": "ísōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ῐ̓́σῳ",
"roman": "ísōi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ῐ̓́σῃ",
"roman": "ísēi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ῐ̓́σῳ",
"roman": "ísōi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ῐ̓́σοιν",
"roman": "ísoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ῐ̓́σαιν",
"roman": "ísain",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ῐ̓́σοιν",
"roman": "ísoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ῐ̓́σοις",
"roman": "ísois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ῐ̓́σαις",
"roman": "ísais",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ῐ̓́σοις",
"roman": "ísois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ῐ̓́σον",
"roman": "íson",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ῐ̓́σην",
"roman": "ísēn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ῐ̓́σον",
"roman": "íson",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ῐ̓́σω",
"roman": "ísō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ῐ̓́σᾱ",
"roman": "ísā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ῐ̓́σω",
"roman": "ísō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ῐ̓́σους",
"roman": "ísous",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ῐ̓́σᾱς",
"roman": "ísās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ῐ̓́σᾰ",
"roman": "ísa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ῐ̓́σε",
"roman": "íse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ῐ̓́ση",
"roman": "ísē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ῐ̓́σον",
"roman": "íson",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ῐ̓́σω",
"roman": "ísō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ῐ̓́σᾱ",
"roman": "ísā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ῐ̓́σω",
"roman": "ísō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ῐ̓́σοι",
"roman": "ísoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ῐ̓́σαι",
"roman": "ísai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ῐ̓́σᾰ",
"roman": "ísa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ῐ̓́σως",
"roman": "ísōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ῐ̓́σον",
"roman": "íson",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ῐ̓́σα",
"roman": "ísa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ῐ̓σαίτερος",
"roman": "isaíteros",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ῐ̓σαίτᾰτος",
"roman": "isaítatos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ῐ̓́σος",
"2": "η",
"adv": "ῐ̓́σως, ῐ̓́σον, ῐ̓́σα",
"comp": "ῐ̓σαίτερος",
"super": "ῐ̓σαίτᾰτος"
},
"name": "grc-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 11 11 11 8 3 11 9 11 2 1 5 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 10 10 10 11 5 9 9 9 3 1 7 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"equal (to), equivalent (to), the same as [+dative = something, someone]",
"like [+dative = something, someone]",
"like"
],
"id": "en-ἴσος-grc-adj-Vs39Hj3i",
"links": [
[
"equal",
"equal"
],
[
"equivalent",
"equivalent"
],
[
"like",
"like"
]
],
"qualifier": "strength",
"raw_glosses": [
"(of size, strength, or number) equal (to), equivalent (to), the same as [+dative = something, someone]",
"(of appearance) like [+dative = something, someone]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of appearance",
"of size"
],
"tags": [
"numeral"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 11 11 11 8 3 11 9 11 2 1 5 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 10 10 10 11 5 9 9 9 3 1 7 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"equal (to), equivalent (to), the same as [+dative = something, someone]",
"like, similar"
],
"id": "en-ἴσος-grc-adj-DkANWvE5",
"links": [
[
"equal",
"equal"
],
[
"equivalent",
"equivalent"
],
[
"like",
"like"
],
[
"similar",
"similar"
]
],
"qualifier": "strength",
"raw_glosses": [
"(of size, strength, or number) equal (to), equivalent (to), the same as [+dative = something, someone]",
"(with implied reference point) like, similar"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with implied reference point",
"of size"
],
"tags": [
"numeral"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 11 11 11 8 3 11 9 11 2 1 5 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 10 10 10 11 5 9 9 9 3 1 7 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"equal (to), equivalent (to), the same as [+dative = something, someone]",
"like someone's x"
],
"id": "en-ἴσος-grc-adj--ywKlMcn",
"links": [
[
"equal",
"equal"
],
[
"equivalent",
"equivalent"
]
],
"qualifier": "strength",
"raw_glosses": [
"(of size, strength, or number) equal (to), equivalent (to), the same as [+dative = something, someone]",
"(with pronoun) like someone's x"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with pronoun",
"of size"
],
"tags": [
"numeral"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 11 11 11 8 3 11 9 11 2 1 5 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 10 10 10 11 5 9 9 9 3 1 7 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "ἴσα πρὸς ἴσα ― ísa pròs ísa ― tit for tat",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"equal (to), equivalent (to), the same as [+dative = something, someone]",
"repeated to denote relationship between equal persons or things"
],
"id": "en-ἴσος-grc-adj-hESfw~W4",
"links": [
[
"equal",
"equal"
],
[
"equivalent",
"equivalent"
]
],
"qualifier": "strength",
"raw_glosses": [
"(of size, strength, or number) equal (to), equivalent (to), the same as [+dative = something, someone]",
"repeated to denote relationship between equal persons or things"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of size"
],
"tags": [
"numeral"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Mathematics",
"orig": "grc:Mathematics",
"parents": [
"Formal sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "10 10 10 10 11 5 9 9 9 3 1 7 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"equal to [+dative = a number]; (in the plural) equal (to each other)"
],
"id": "en-ἴσος-grc-adj-gziF2jgZ",
"links": [
[
"mathematics",
"mathematics"
],
[
"equal",
"equal"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(not comparable, mathematics) equal to [+dative = a number]; (in the plural) equal (to each other)"
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"topics": [
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Geometry",
"orig": "grc:Geometry",
"parents": [
"Mathematics",
"Formal sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"of equal length; (of shapes) congruent; of equal area"
],
"id": "en-ἴσος-grc-adj-sYayDAB8",
"links": [
[
"geometry",
"geometry"
],
[
"length",
"length"
],
[
"congruent",
"congruent"
],
[
"area",
"area"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(not comparable, geometry, of lines) of equal length; (of shapes) congruent; of equal area"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of lines"
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"topics": [
"geometry",
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Politics",
"orig": "grc:Politics",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "11 11 11 11 8 3 11 9 11 2 1 5 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 10 10 10 11 5 9 9 9 3 1 7 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"just, fair",
"equal in rights, based on equality of rights"
],
"id": "en-ἴσος-grc-adj-NwYQCl34",
"links": [
[
"just",
"just"
],
[
"fair",
"fair"
],
[
"politics",
"politics"
],
[
"right",
"right"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"just, fair",
"(comparable, politics) equal in rights, based on equality of rights"
],
"tags": [
"comparable"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"politics"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 11 11 11 8 3 11 9 11 2 1 5 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"just, fair",
"impartial"
],
"id": "en-ἴσος-grc-adj-7dgIesws",
"links": [
[
"just",
"just"
],
[
"fair",
"fair"
],
[
"impartial",
"impartial"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"just, fair",
"(of persons) impartial"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of persons"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 11 11 11 8 3 11 9 11 2 1 5 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 10 10 10 11 5 9 9 9 3 1 7 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"just, fair",
"neuter plural τὰ ἴσα (tà ísa) as substantive: equal rights, equality"
],
"id": "en-ἴσος-grc-adj-BECZPx7U",
"links": [
[
"just",
"just"
],
[
"fair",
"fair"
],
[
"equal rights",
"equal rights"
],
[
"equality",
"equality"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"adequate"
],
"id": "en-ἴσος-grc-adj-AY~UeJWf",
"links": [
[
"adequate",
"adequate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) adequate"
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"even, level, flat"
],
"id": "en-ἴσος-grc-adj-95gaPo9U",
"links": [
[
"even",
"even"
],
[
"level",
"level"
],
[
"flat",
"flat"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of land) even, level, flat"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of land"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "(on)to level ground",
"roman": "eis tò íson",
"text": "εἰς τὸ ἴσον",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"even, level, flat",
"neuter singular (τὸ) ἴσον ((tò) íson) as substantive: level ground"
],
"id": "en-ἴσος-grc-adj-tEQ0lYPJ",
"links": [
[
"even",
"even"
],
[
"level",
"level"
],
[
"flat",
"flat"
],
[
"ground",
"ground"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of land) even, level, flat",
"neuter singular (τὸ) ἴσον ((tò) íson) as substantive: level ground"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of land"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "for the Hundred Men to divide themselves and the others into four divisions as equally as possible",
"ref": "384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, Constitution of the Athenians",
"roman": "toùs d’ hekatòn ándras dianeîmai sphâs te autoùs kaì toùs állous téttara mérē hōs isaítata",
"text": "τοὺς δ’ ἑκατὸν ἄνδρας διανεῖμαι σφᾶς τε αὐτοὺς καὶ τοὺς ἄλλους τέτταρα μέρη ὡς ἰσαίτατα"
},
{
"english": "receiving honors and offices as equally as possible by the rule of symmetrical inequality",
"ref": "428 BCE – 347 BCE, Plato, Laws 5.744c",
"roman": "tàs timás te kaì arkhàs hōs isaítata tôi anísōi summétrōi dè apolambánontes",
"text": "τὰς τιμάς τε καὶ ἀρχὰς ὡς ἰσαίτατα τῷ ἀνίσῳ συμμέτρῳ δὲ ἀπολαμβάνοντες"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ὡς ἰσαίτατα (hōs isaítata): as equally as possible"
],
"id": "en-ἴσος-grc-adj-HClkY1Pw",
"links": [
[
"ὡς",
"ὡς"
],
[
"ἰσαίτατα",
"ἰσαίτατα"
],
[
"equally",
"equally"
],
[
"possible",
"possible"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/í.sos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈi.sos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈi.sos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/í.sos/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈi.sos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈi.sos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈi.sos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈi.sos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "19 19 19 19 6 6 7 1 4 0 0 1 1",
"roman": "autós",
"sense": "same",
"word": "αὐτός"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 19 19 6 6 7 1 4 0 0 1 1",
"roman": "homós",
"sense": "same",
"word": "ὁμός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "îsos",
"word": "ἶσος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "eḯsē",
"tags": [
"Epic"
],
"word": "ἐΐση"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "wíswos",
"tags": [
"Cretan"
],
"word": "ϝίσϝος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Arcadocypriot"
}
],
"word": "ἴσος"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek adjectives",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "ánisos",
"word": "ἄνισος"
},
{
"roman": "Isagóras",
"word": "Ἰσαγόρας"
},
{
"roman": "isodíaitos",
"word": "ἰσοδίαιτος"
},
{
"roman": "isótheos",
"word": "ἰσόθεος"
},
{
"roman": "Isokrátēs",
"word": "Ἰσοκράτης"
},
{
"roman": "isokratḗs",
"word": "ἰσοκρᾰτής"
},
{
"roman": "isópuron",
"word": "ἰσόπῠρον"
},
{
"roman": "isótēs",
"word": "ἰσότης"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "ίσος"
},
"expansion": "Greek: ίσος (ísos)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: ίσος (ísos)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "grk-pro",
"3": "*wíswos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *wíswos",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*wi",
"4": "*wi-",
"5": "to separate"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wi- (“to separate”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "विश्व",
"3": "",
"4": "all, every; whole, entire, universal"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit विश्व (viśva, “all, every; whole, entire, universal”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*vьśь",
"3": "",
"4": "all; village"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *vьśь (“all; village”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "with"
},
"expansion": "English with",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cretan and Arcadocypriot form suggest Proto-Hellenic *wíswos, perhaps from a Proto-Indo-European *wi- (“to separate”). Compare Vedic Sanskrit विश्व (viśva, “all, every; whole, entire, universal”), Proto-Slavic *vьśь (“all; village”) and English with.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ῐ̓́σος",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ísos",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ῐ̓́ση",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ῐ̓́σον",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First and second declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ῐ̓́σος",
"roman": "ísos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ῐ̓́ση",
"roman": "ísē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ῐ̓́σον",
"roman": "íson",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ῐ̓́σω",
"roman": "ísō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ῐ̓́σᾱ",
"roman": "ísā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ῐ̓́σω",
"roman": "ísō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ῐ̓́σοι",
"roman": "ísoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ῐ̓́σαι",
"roman": "ísai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ῐ̓́σᾰ",
"roman": "ísa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ῐ̓́σου",
"roman": "ísou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ῐ̓́σης",
"roman": "ísēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ῐ̓́σου",
"roman": "ísou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ῐ̓́σοιν",
"roman": "ísoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ῐ̓́σαιν",
"roman": "ísain",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ῐ̓́σοιν",
"roman": "ísoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ῐ̓́σων",
"roman": "ísōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ῐ̓́σων",
"roman": "ísōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ῐ̓́σων",
"roman": "ísōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ῐ̓́σῳ",
"roman": "ísōi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ῐ̓́σῃ",
"roman": "ísēi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ῐ̓́σῳ",
"roman": "ísōi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ῐ̓́σοιν",
"roman": "ísoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ῐ̓́σαιν",
"roman": "ísain",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ῐ̓́σοιν",
"roman": "ísoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ῐ̓́σοις",
"roman": "ísois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ῐ̓́σαις",
"roman": "ísais",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ῐ̓́σοις",
"roman": "ísois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ῐ̓́σον",
"roman": "íson",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ῐ̓́σην",
"roman": "ísēn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ῐ̓́σον",
"roman": "íson",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ῐ̓́σω",
"roman": "ísō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ῐ̓́σᾱ",
"roman": "ísā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ῐ̓́σω",
"roman": "ísō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ῐ̓́σους",
"roman": "ísous",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ῐ̓́σᾱς",
"roman": "ísās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ῐ̓́σᾰ",
"roman": "ísa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ῐ̓́σε",
"roman": "íse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ῐ̓́ση",
"roman": "ísē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ῐ̓́σον",
"roman": "íson",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ῐ̓́σω",
"roman": "ísō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ῐ̓́σᾱ",
"roman": "ísā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ῐ̓́σω",
"roman": "ísō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ῐ̓́σοι",
"roman": "ísoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ῐ̓́σαι",
"roman": "ísai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ῐ̓́σᾰ",
"roman": "ísa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ῐ̓́σως",
"roman": "ísōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ῐ̓́σον",
"roman": "íson",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ῐ̓́σα",
"roman": "ísa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ῐ̓σαίτερος",
"roman": "isaíteros",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ῐ̓σαίτᾰτος",
"roman": "isaítatos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ῐ̓́σος",
"2": "η",
"adv": "ῐ̓́σως, ῐ̓́σον, ῐ̓́σα",
"comp": "ῐ̓σαίτερος",
"super": "ῐ̓σαίτᾰτος"
},
"name": "grc-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"equal (to), equivalent (to), the same as [+dative = something, someone]",
"like [+dative = something, someone]",
"like"
],
"links": [
[
"equal",
"equal"
],
[
"equivalent",
"equivalent"
],
[
"like",
"like"
]
],
"qualifier": "strength",
"raw_glosses": [
"(of size, strength, or number) equal (to), equivalent (to), the same as [+dative = something, someone]",
"(of appearance) like [+dative = something, someone]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of appearance",
"of size"
],
"tags": [
"numeral"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"equal (to), equivalent (to), the same as [+dative = something, someone]",
"like, similar"
],
"links": [
[
"equal",
"equal"
],
[
"equivalent",
"equivalent"
],
[
"like",
"like"
],
[
"similar",
"similar"
]
],
"qualifier": "strength",
"raw_glosses": [
"(of size, strength, or number) equal (to), equivalent (to), the same as [+dative = something, someone]",
"(with implied reference point) like, similar"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with implied reference point",
"of size"
],
"tags": [
"numeral"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"equal (to), equivalent (to), the same as [+dative = something, someone]",
"like someone's x"
],
"links": [
[
"equal",
"equal"
],
[
"equivalent",
"equivalent"
]
],
"qualifier": "strength",
"raw_glosses": [
"(of size, strength, or number) equal (to), equivalent (to), the same as [+dative = something, someone]",
"(with pronoun) like someone's x"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with pronoun",
"of size"
],
"tags": [
"numeral"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "ἴσα πρὸς ἴσα ― ísa pròs ísa ― tit for tat",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"equal (to), equivalent (to), the same as [+dative = something, someone]",
"repeated to denote relationship between equal persons or things"
],
"links": [
[
"equal",
"equal"
],
[
"equivalent",
"equivalent"
]
],
"qualifier": "strength",
"raw_glosses": [
"(of size, strength, or number) equal (to), equivalent (to), the same as [+dative = something, someone]",
"repeated to denote relationship between equal persons or things"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of size"
],
"tags": [
"numeral"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"grc:Mathematics"
],
"glosses": [
"equal to [+dative = a number]; (in the plural) equal (to each other)"
],
"links": [
[
"mathematics",
"mathematics"
],
[
"equal",
"equal"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(not comparable, mathematics) equal to [+dative = a number]; (in the plural) equal (to each other)"
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"topics": [
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"grc:Geometry"
],
"glosses": [
"of equal length; (of shapes) congruent; of equal area"
],
"links": [
[
"geometry",
"geometry"
],
[
"length",
"length"
],
[
"congruent",
"congruent"
],
[
"area",
"area"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(not comparable, geometry, of lines) of equal length; (of shapes) congruent; of equal area"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of lines"
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"topics": [
"geometry",
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"grc:Politics"
],
"glosses": [
"just, fair",
"equal in rights, based on equality of rights"
],
"links": [
[
"just",
"just"
],
[
"fair",
"fair"
],
[
"politics",
"politics"
],
[
"right",
"right"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"just, fair",
"(comparable, politics) equal in rights, based on equality of rights"
],
"tags": [
"comparable"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"politics"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"just, fair",
"impartial"
],
"links": [
[
"just",
"just"
],
[
"fair",
"fair"
],
[
"impartial",
"impartial"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"just, fair",
"(of persons) impartial"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of persons"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"just, fair",
"neuter plural τὰ ἴσα (tà ísa) as substantive: equal rights, equality"
],
"links": [
[
"just",
"just"
],
[
"fair",
"fair"
],
[
"equal rights",
"equal rights"
],
[
"equality",
"equality"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"adequate"
],
"links": [
[
"adequate",
"adequate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) adequate"
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"even, level, flat"
],
"links": [
[
"even",
"even"
],
[
"level",
"level"
],
[
"flat",
"flat"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of land) even, level, flat"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of land"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "(on)to level ground",
"roman": "eis tò íson",
"text": "εἰς τὸ ἴσον",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"even, level, flat",
"neuter singular (τὸ) ἴσον ((tò) íson) as substantive: level ground"
],
"links": [
[
"even",
"even"
],
[
"level",
"level"
],
[
"flat",
"flat"
],
[
"ground",
"ground"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of land) even, level, flat",
"neuter singular (τὸ) ἴσον ((tò) íson) as substantive: level ground"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of land"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "for the Hundred Men to divide themselves and the others into four divisions as equally as possible",
"ref": "384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, Constitution of the Athenians",
"roman": "toùs d’ hekatòn ándras dianeîmai sphâs te autoùs kaì toùs állous téttara mérē hōs isaítata",
"text": "τοὺς δ’ ἑκατὸν ἄνδρας διανεῖμαι σφᾶς τε αὐτοὺς καὶ τοὺς ἄλλους τέτταρα μέρη ὡς ἰσαίτατα"
},
{
"english": "receiving honors and offices as equally as possible by the rule of symmetrical inequality",
"ref": "428 BCE – 347 BCE, Plato, Laws 5.744c",
"roman": "tàs timás te kaì arkhàs hōs isaítata tôi anísōi summétrōi dè apolambánontes",
"text": "τὰς τιμάς τε καὶ ἀρχὰς ὡς ἰσαίτατα τῷ ἀνίσῳ συμμέτρῳ δὲ ἀπολαμβάνοντες"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ὡς ἰσαίτατα (hōs isaítata): as equally as possible"
],
"links": [
[
"ὡς",
"ὡς"
],
[
"ἰσαίτατα",
"ἰσαίτατα"
],
[
"equally",
"equally"
],
[
"possible",
"possible"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/í.sos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈi.sos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈi.sos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/í.sos/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈi.sos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈi.sos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈi.sos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈi.sos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "autós",
"sense": "same",
"word": "αὐτός"
},
{
"roman": "homós",
"sense": "same",
"word": "ὁμός"
},
{
"roman": "îsos",
"word": "ἶσος"
},
{
"roman": "eḯsē",
"tags": [
"Epic"
],
"word": "ἐΐση"
},
{
"roman": "wíswos",
"tags": [
"Cretan"
],
"word": "ϝίσϝος"
},
{
"word": "Arcadocypriot"
}
],
"word": "ἴσος"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.