See ἔλπω on Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "elpízō", "word": "ἐλπίζω" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "epélpomai", "word": "ἐπέλπομαι" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*welp-", "t": "to hope, expect" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *welp- (“to hope, expect”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "volup", "t": "pleasurably" }, "expansion": "Latin volup (“pleasurably”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From *ϝέλπω (*wélpō), perhaps from a Proto-Indo-European *welp- (“to hope, expect”), with Latin volup (“pleasurably”) as a cognate; see the Latin for more on the root.", "forms": [ { "form": "élpō", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "grc-conj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ἔλπω", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἔλπεις", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἔλπει", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἔλπετον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἔλπετον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἔλπομεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ἔλπετε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἔλπουσῐ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἔλπουσῐν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἔλπω", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ἔλπῃς", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ἔλπῃ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἔλπητον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ἔλπητον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἔλπωμεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ἔλπητε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ἔλπωσῐ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἔλπωσῐν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἔλποιμῐ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "optative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἔλποις", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἔλποι", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἔλποιτον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "optative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐλποίτην", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "optative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἔλποιμεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "optative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ἔλποιτε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἔλποιεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἔλπε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἐλπέτω", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἔλπετον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐλπέτων", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἔλπετε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐλπόντων", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἔλπομαι", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "middle", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἔλπῃ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "middle", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἔλπει", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "middle", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἔλπεται", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "middle", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἔλπεσθον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "middle", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἔλπεσθον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "middle", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐλπόμεθᾰ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "middle", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ἔλπεσθε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "middle", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἔλπονται", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "middle", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἔλπωμαι", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "middle", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ἔλπῃ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "middle", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ἔλπηται", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "middle", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἔλπησθον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "middle", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ἔλπησθον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "middle", "passive", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐλπώμεθᾰ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "middle", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ἔλπησθε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "middle", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ἔλπωνται", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "middle", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐλποίμην", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "middle", "optative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἔλποιο", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "middle", "optative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἔλποιτο", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "middle", "optative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἔλποισθον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "middle", "optative", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐλποίσθην", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "middle", "optative", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐλποίμεθᾰ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "middle", "optative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ἔλποισθε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "middle", "optative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἔλποιντο", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "middle", "optative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἔλπου", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "middle", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἐλπέσθω", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "middle", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἔλπεσθον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "imperative", "middle", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐλπέσθων", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "imperative", "middle", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἔλπεσθε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "middle", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐλπέσθων", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "middle", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἔλπειν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "ἔλπεσθαι", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "infinitive", "middle", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ἔλπων", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "participle" ] }, { "form": "ἐλπόμενος", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "middle", "participle", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ἔλπουσᾰ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "participle" ] }, { "form": "ἐλπομένη", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "middle", "participle", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ἔλπον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "neuter", "participle" ] }, { "form": "ἐλπόμενον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "middle", "neuter", "participle", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Epic", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "grc-conj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ἐέλπω", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἐέλπεις", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἐέλπει", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐέλπετον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐέλπετον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐέλπομεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ἐέλπετε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐέλπουσῐ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐέλπουσῐν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐέλπω", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ἐέλπωμῐ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ἐέλπῃς", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ἐέλπῃσθᾰ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ἐέλπῃ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐέλπῃσῐ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐέλπητον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ἐέλπητον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐέλπωμεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ἐέλπητε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ἐέλπωσῐ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐέλπωσῐν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐέλποιμῐ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "optative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἐέλποισ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἐέλποισθᾰ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἐέλποι", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐέλποιτον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "optative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐελποίτην", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "optative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐέλποιμεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "optative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ἐέλποιτε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐέλποιεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἔελπε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἐελπέτω", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐέλπετον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐελπέτων", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐέλπετε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐελπόντων", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐέλπομαι", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "middle", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἐέλπεαι", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "middle", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἐέλπεται", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "middle", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐέλπεσθον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "middle", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐέλπεσθον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "middle", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐελπόμεθᾰ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "middle", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ἐελπόμεσθᾰ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "middle", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ἐέλπεσθε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "middle", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐέλπονται", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "middle", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐέλπωμαι", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "middle", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ἐέλπηαι", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "middle", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ἐέλπηται", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "middle", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐέλπησθον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "middle", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ἐέλπησθον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "middle", "passive", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐελπώμεθᾰ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "middle", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ἐελπώμεσθᾰ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "middle", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ἐέλπησθε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "middle", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ἐέλπωνται", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "middle", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐελποίμην", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "middle", "optative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἐέλποιο", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "middle", "optative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἐέλποιτο", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "middle", "optative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐέλποισθον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "middle", "optative", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐελποίσθην", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "middle", "optative", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐελποίμεθᾰ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "middle", "optative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ἐελποίμεσθᾰ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "middle", "optative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ἐέλποισθε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "middle", "optative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐελποίᾰτο", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "middle", "optative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐέλπεο", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "middle", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἐελπέσθω", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "middle", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐέλπεσθον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "imperative", "middle", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐελπέσθων", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "imperative", "middle", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐέλπεσθε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "middle", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐελπέσθων", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "middle", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐέλπειν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "ἐελπέμεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "ἐελπέμεναι", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "ἐέλπμεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "ἐέλπμεναι", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "ἐέλπεσθαι", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "infinitive", "middle", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ἐέλπων", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "participle" ] }, { "form": "ἐελπόμενος", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "middle", "participle", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ἐέλπουσᾰ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "participle" ] }, { "form": "ἐελπομένη", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "middle", "participle", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ἐέλπον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "neuter", "participle" ] }, { "form": "ἐελπόμενον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "middle", "neuter", "participle", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "grc-conj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ἐλπόμην", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "middle", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἔλπου", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "middle", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἔλπετο", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "middle", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἔλπεσθον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "middle", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐλπέσθην", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "middle", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐλπόμεθᾰ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "middle", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ἔλπεσθε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "middle", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἔλποντο", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "middle", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "Epic", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "grc-conj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ἐελπόμην", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "middle", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἐέλπου", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "middle", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἐέλπετο", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "middle", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐέλπεσθον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "middle", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐελπέσθην", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "middle", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐελπόμεθᾰ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "middle", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ἐελπόμεσθᾰ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "middle", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ἐέλπεσθε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "middle", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐέλποντο", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "middle", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "grc-conj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ἔολπᾰ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἔολπᾰς", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἔολπε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἔολπεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐόλπᾰτον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐόλπᾰτον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐόλπᾰμεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ἐόλπᾰτε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐόλπᾱσῐ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐόλπᾱσῐν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐόλπω", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ἐόλπῃς", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ἐόλπῃ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐόλπητον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ἐόλπητον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐόλπωμεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ἐόλπητε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ἐόλπωσῐ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐόλπωσῐν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐόλποιμῐ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "optative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἐολποίην", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "optative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἐόλποις", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἐολποίης", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἐόλποι", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐολποίη", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐόλποιτον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "optative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐολποίτην", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "optative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐόλποιμεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "optative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ἐόλποιτε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐόλποιεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἔολπε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἐολπέτω", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐόλπετον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐολπέτων", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐόλπετε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐολπόντων", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐολπέναι", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "ἐολπώς", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "participle" ] }, { "form": "ἐολπυῖᾰ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "participle" ] }, { "form": "ἐολπός", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "neuter", "participle" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "grc-conj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ἐώλπειν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἐώλπη", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἐώλπεις", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἐώλπης", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἐώλπει", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐώλπειν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐώλπετον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐωλπέτην", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐώλπεμεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ἐώλπετε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐώλπεσᾰν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "ἔλπω • (élpō)", "name": "grc-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pres", "2": "ἐλπ" }, "name": "grc-conj" }, { "args": { "1": "pres", "2": "ἐελπ", "dial": "epi" }, "name": "grc-conj" }, { "args": { "1": "imperf", "2": "ἐλπ", "form": "mp" }, "name": "grc-conj" }, { "args": { "1": "imperf", "2": "ἐελπ", "dial": "epi", "form": "mp" }, "name": "grc-conj" }, { "args": { "1": "perf", "2": "ἐολπ", "form": "act" }, "name": "grc-conj" }, { "args": { "1": "plup", "2": "ἐωλπ", "form": "act" }, "name": "grc-conj" } ], "lang": "Ancient Greek", "lang_code": "grc", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "aelpḗs", "word": "ἀελπής" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "áelptos", "word": "ἄελπτος" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "elpís", "word": "ἐλπίς" } ], "senses": [ { "examples": [ { "text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 2.91" }, { "text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 13.380" } ], "glosses": [ "to cause to hope" ], "id": "en-ἔλπω-grc-verb-EAqlY3DE" }, { "examples": [ { "text": "500 BCE – 400 BCE, Bacchylides, Fr. 12" }, { "text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 13.609" }, { "text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 15.539" }, { "text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 15.701" }, { "text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 17.404" }, { "text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 17.495" }, { "text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 3.275" }, { "text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 9.419" }, { "text": "522 BCE – 443 BCE, Pindar, Nemean Ode 4.92" }, { "text": "522 BCE – 443 BCE, Pindar, Pythian Ode 4.243" } ], "glosses": [ "to hope, expect" ], "id": "en-ἔλπω-grc-verb--d7xd1of", "links": [ [ "hope", "hope" ], [ "expect", "expect" ] ], "qualifier": "middle voice", "raw_glosses": [ "(middle voice)", "to hope, expect" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "20 24 45 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 27 40 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Ancient Greek links with redundant alt parameters", "parents": [ "Links with redundant alt parameters", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 14 59 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 11 68 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 9.113" } ], "glosses": [ "to expect anxiously, fear" ], "id": "en-ἔλπω-grc-verb-MeMrzh4L", "links": [ [ "fear", "fear" ] ], "qualifier": "middle voice", "raw_glosses": [ "(middle voice)", "to expect anxiously, fear" ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 1.65" }, { "text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 10.355" }, { "text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 13.309" }, { "text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 6.297" }, { "text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 23.345" }, { "text": "300 BCE – 200 BCE, Theocritus, Collected Works 7.31" }, { "text": "Palatine Anthology 5.115" } ], "glosses": [ "to deem, suppose" ], "id": "en-ἔλπω-grc-verb-uB45Qp6w", "links": [ [ "deem", "deem" ], [ "suppose", "suppose" ] ], "qualifier": "middle voice", "raw_glosses": [ "(middle voice)", "to deem, suppose" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/él.pɔː/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈel.po/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈel.po/" }, { "ipa": "/él.pɔː/", "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic" }, { "ipa": "/ˈel.po/", "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian" }, { "ipa": "/ˈel.po/", "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine" }, { "ipa": "/ˈel.po/", "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine" }, { "ipa": "/ˈel.po/", "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "eélpō", "word": "ἐέλπω" } ], "word": "ἔλπω" }
{ "categories": [ "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words", "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header", "Ancient Greek lemmas", "Ancient Greek links with redundant alt parameters", "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms", "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation", "Ancient Greek verbs", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "roman": "elpízō", "word": "ἐλπίζω" }, { "roman": "epélpomai", "word": "ἐπέλπομαι" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*welp-", "t": "to hope, expect" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *welp- (“to hope, expect”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "volup", "t": "pleasurably" }, "expansion": "Latin volup (“pleasurably”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From *ϝέλπω (*wélpō), perhaps from a Proto-Indo-European *welp- (“to hope, expect”), with Latin volup (“pleasurably”) as a cognate; see the Latin for more on the root.", "forms": [ { "form": "élpō", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "grc-conj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ἔλπω", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἔλπεις", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἔλπει", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἔλπετον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἔλπετον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἔλπομεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ἔλπετε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἔλπουσῐ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἔλπουσῐν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἔλπω", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ἔλπῃς", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ἔλπῃ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἔλπητον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ἔλπητον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἔλπωμεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ἔλπητε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ἔλπωσῐ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἔλπωσῐν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἔλποιμῐ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "optative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἔλποις", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἔλποι", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἔλποιτον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "optative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐλποίτην", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "optative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἔλποιμεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "optative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ἔλποιτε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἔλποιεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἔλπε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἐλπέτω", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἔλπετον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐλπέτων", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἔλπετε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐλπόντων", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἔλπομαι", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "middle", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἔλπῃ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "middle", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἔλπει", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "middle", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἔλπεται", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "middle", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἔλπεσθον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "middle", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἔλπεσθον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "middle", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐλπόμεθᾰ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "middle", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ἔλπεσθε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "middle", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἔλπονται", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "middle", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἔλπωμαι", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "middle", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ἔλπῃ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "middle", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ἔλπηται", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "middle", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἔλπησθον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "middle", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ἔλπησθον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "middle", "passive", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐλπώμεθᾰ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "middle", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ἔλπησθε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "middle", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ἔλπωνται", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "middle", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐλποίμην", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "middle", "optative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἔλποιο", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "middle", "optative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἔλποιτο", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "middle", "optative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἔλποισθον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "middle", "optative", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐλποίσθην", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "middle", "optative", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐλποίμεθᾰ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "middle", "optative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ἔλποισθε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "middle", "optative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἔλποιντο", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "middle", "optative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἔλπου", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "middle", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἐλπέσθω", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "middle", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἔλπεσθον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "imperative", "middle", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐλπέσθων", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "imperative", "middle", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἔλπεσθε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "middle", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐλπέσθων", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "middle", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἔλπειν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "ἔλπεσθαι", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "infinitive", "middle", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ἔλπων", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "participle" ] }, { "form": "ἐλπόμενος", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "middle", "participle", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ἔλπουσᾰ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "participle" ] }, { "form": "ἐλπομένη", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "middle", "participle", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ἔλπον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "neuter", "participle" ] }, { "form": "ἐλπόμενον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "middle", "neuter", "participle", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Epic", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "grc-conj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ἐέλπω", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἐέλπεις", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἐέλπει", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐέλπετον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐέλπετον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐέλπομεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ἐέλπετε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐέλπουσῐ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐέλπουσῐν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐέλπω", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ἐέλπωμῐ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ἐέλπῃς", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ἐέλπῃσθᾰ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ἐέλπῃ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐέλπῃσῐ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐέλπητον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ἐέλπητον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐέλπωμεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ἐέλπητε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ἐέλπωσῐ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐέλπωσῐν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐέλποιμῐ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "optative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἐέλποισ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἐέλποισθᾰ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἐέλποι", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐέλποιτον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "optative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐελποίτην", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "optative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐέλποιμεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "optative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ἐέλποιτε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐέλποιεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἔελπε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἐελπέτω", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐέλπετον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐελπέτων", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐέλπετε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐελπόντων", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐέλπομαι", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "middle", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἐέλπεαι", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "middle", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἐέλπεται", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "middle", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐέλπεσθον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "middle", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐέλπεσθον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "middle", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐελπόμεθᾰ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "middle", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ἐελπόμεσθᾰ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "middle", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ἐέλπεσθε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "middle", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐέλπονται", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "middle", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐέλπωμαι", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "middle", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ἐέλπηαι", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "middle", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ἐέλπηται", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "middle", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐέλπησθον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "middle", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ἐέλπησθον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "middle", "passive", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐελπώμεθᾰ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "middle", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ἐελπώμεσθᾰ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "middle", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ἐέλπησθε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "middle", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ἐέλπωνται", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "middle", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐελποίμην", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "middle", "optative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἐέλποιο", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "middle", "optative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἐέλποιτο", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "middle", "optative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐέλποισθον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "middle", "optative", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐελποίσθην", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "middle", "optative", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐελποίμεθᾰ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "middle", "optative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ἐελποίμεσθᾰ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "middle", "optative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ἐέλποισθε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "middle", "optative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐελποίᾰτο", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "middle", "optative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐέλπεο", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "middle", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἐελπέσθω", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "middle", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐέλπεσθον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "imperative", "middle", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐελπέσθων", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "imperative", "middle", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐέλπεσθε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "middle", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐελπέσθων", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "middle", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐέλπειν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "ἐελπέμεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "ἐελπέμεναι", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "ἐέλπμεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "ἐέλπμεναι", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "ἐέλπεσθαι", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "infinitive", "middle", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ἐέλπων", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "participle" ] }, { "form": "ἐελπόμενος", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "middle", "participle", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ἐέλπουσᾰ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "participle" ] }, { "form": "ἐελπομένη", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "middle", "participle", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ἐέλπον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "neuter", "participle" ] }, { "form": "ἐελπόμενον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "middle", "neuter", "participle", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "grc-conj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ἐλπόμην", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "middle", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἔλπου", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "middle", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἔλπετο", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "middle", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἔλπεσθον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "middle", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐλπέσθην", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "middle", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐλπόμεθᾰ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "middle", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ἔλπεσθε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "middle", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἔλποντο", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "middle", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "Epic", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "grc-conj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ἐελπόμην", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "middle", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἐέλπου", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "middle", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἐέλπετο", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "middle", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐέλπεσθον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "middle", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐελπέσθην", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "middle", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐελπόμεθᾰ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "middle", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ἐελπόμεσθᾰ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "middle", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ἐέλπεσθε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "middle", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐέλποντο", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "middle", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "grc-conj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ἔολπᾰ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἔολπᾰς", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἔολπε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἔολπεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐόλπᾰτον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐόλπᾰτον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐόλπᾰμεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ἐόλπᾰτε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐόλπᾱσῐ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐόλπᾱσῐν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐόλπω", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ἐόλπῃς", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ἐόλπῃ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐόλπητον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ἐόλπητον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐόλπωμεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ἐόλπητε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ἐόλπωσῐ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐόλπωσῐν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐόλποιμῐ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "optative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἐολποίην", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "optative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἐόλποις", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἐολποίης", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἐόλποι", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐολποίη", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐόλποιτον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "optative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐολποίτην", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "optative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐόλποιμεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "optative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ἐόλποιτε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐόλποιεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἔολπε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἐολπέτω", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐόλπετον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐολπέτων", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐόλπετε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐολπόντων", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐολπέναι", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "ἐολπώς", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "participle" ] }, { "form": "ἐολπυῖᾰ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "participle" ] }, { "form": "ἐολπός", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "neuter", "participle" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "grc-conj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ἐώλπειν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἐώλπη", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἐώλπεις", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἐώλπης", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἐώλπει", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐώλπειν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐώλπετον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐωλπέτην", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐώλπεμεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ἐώλπετε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐώλπεσᾰν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "ἔλπω • (élpō)", "name": "grc-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pres", "2": "ἐλπ" }, "name": "grc-conj" }, { "args": { "1": "pres", "2": "ἐελπ", "dial": "epi" }, "name": "grc-conj" }, { "args": { "1": "imperf", "2": "ἐλπ", "form": "mp" }, "name": "grc-conj" }, { "args": { "1": "imperf", "2": "ἐελπ", "dial": "epi", "form": "mp" }, "name": "grc-conj" }, { "args": { "1": "perf", "2": "ἐολπ", "form": "act" }, "name": "grc-conj" }, { "args": { "1": "plup", "2": "ἐωλπ", "form": "act" }, "name": "grc-conj" } ], "lang": "Ancient Greek", "lang_code": "grc", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "roman": "aelpḗs", "word": "ἀελπής" }, { "roman": "áelptos", "word": "ἄελπτος" }, { "roman": "elpís", "word": "ἐλπίς" } ], "senses": [ { "examples": [ { "text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 2.91" }, { "text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 13.380" } ], "glosses": [ "to cause to hope" ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "500 BCE – 400 BCE, Bacchylides, Fr. 12" }, { "text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 13.609" }, { "text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 15.539" }, { "text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 15.701" }, { "text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 17.404" }, { "text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 17.495" }, { "text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 3.275" }, { "text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 9.419" }, { "text": "522 BCE – 443 BCE, Pindar, Nemean Ode 4.92" }, { "text": "522 BCE – 443 BCE, Pindar, Pythian Ode 4.243" } ], "glosses": [ "to hope, expect" ], "links": [ [ "hope", "hope" ], [ "expect", "expect" ] ], "qualifier": "middle voice", "raw_glosses": [ "(middle voice)", "to hope, expect" ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 9.113" } ], "glosses": [ "to expect anxiously, fear" ], "links": [ [ "fear", "fear" ] ], "qualifier": "middle voice", "raw_glosses": [ "(middle voice)", "to expect anxiously, fear" ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 1.65" }, { "text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 10.355" }, { "text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 13.309" }, { "text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 6.297" }, { "text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 23.345" }, { "text": "300 BCE – 200 BCE, Theocritus, Collected Works 7.31" }, { "text": "Palatine Anthology 5.115" } ], "glosses": [ "to deem, suppose" ], "links": [ [ "deem", "deem" ], [ "suppose", "suppose" ] ], "qualifier": "middle voice", "raw_glosses": [ "(middle voice)", "to deem, suppose" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/él.pɔː/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈel.po/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈel.po/" }, { "ipa": "/él.pɔː/", "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic" }, { "ipa": "/ˈel.po/", "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian" }, { "ipa": "/ˈel.po/", "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine" }, { "ipa": "/ˈel.po/", "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine" }, { "ipa": "/ˈel.po/", "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan" } ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "eélpō", "word": "ἐέλπω" } ], "word": "ἔλπω" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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