See ἐρείκη on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ἐρείκη meaning in All languages combined (7.0kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "erīcē",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: erīcē",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: erīcē"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ericaceous",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: ericaceous",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: ericaceous"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "Erica"
},
"expansion": "Translingual: Erica",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Erica arborea",
"2": "species"
},
"expansion": "Erica arborea",
"name": "taxfmt"
}
],
"text": "Translingual: Erica, Erica arborea"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "grk-pro",
"3": "*weréykā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *weréykā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*wroikos",
"3": "",
"4": "heather"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *wroikos (“heather”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "*werˀź-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *werˀź-",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "*wirˀź-"
},
"expansion": "*wirˀź-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "vìržis",
"3": "",
"4": "heather"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian vìržis (“heather”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "virzis",
"3": "vir̂zis",
"4": "heather"
},
"expansion": "Latvian vir̂zis (“heather”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*vȇrsъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *vȇrsъ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*vȇrskъ"
},
"expansion": "*vȇrskъ",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "qfa-sub"
},
"expansion": "substrate",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*wert-",
"4": "",
"5": "to twist, turn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wert- (“to twist, turn”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably from Proto-Hellenic *weréykā, with no clear Proto-Indo-European etymon. The similarity of Proto-Celtic *wroikos (“heather”) and Proto-Balto-Slavic *werˀź-, *wirˀź- (whence Lithuanian vìržis (“heather”), Latvian vir̂zis (“heather”), Proto-Slavic *vȇrsъ, *vȇrskъ) have led Beekes and Matasović to support a common non-Indo-European substrate source. It is sometimes linked to Proto-Indo-European *wert- (“to twist, turn”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ereíkē",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐρείκης",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ ἐρείκη",
"roman": "hē ereíkē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ἐρείκᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ ereíkā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ ἐρεῖκαι",
"roman": "hai ereîkai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς ἐρείκης",
"roman": "tês ereíkēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ἐρείκαιν",
"roman": "toîn ereíkain",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν ἐρεικῶν",
"roman": "tôn ereikôn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ ἐρείκῃ",
"roman": "têi ereíkēi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ἐρείκαιν",
"roman": "toîn ereíkain",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς ἐρείκαις",
"roman": "taîs ereíkais",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν ἐρείκην",
"roman": "tḕn ereíkēn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ἐρείκᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ ereíkā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς ἐρείκᾱς",
"roman": "tā̀s ereíkās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐρείκη",
"roman": "ereíkē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐρείκᾱ",
"roman": "ereíkā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐρεῖκαι",
"roman": "ereîkai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ἐρείκης",
"2": "f",
"3": "first"
},
"expansion": "ἐρείκη • (ereíkē) f (genitive ἐρείκης); first declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ἐρείκη",
"2": "ἐρείκης"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian links with redundant target parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant target parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Heather family plants",
"orig": "grc:Heather family plants",
"parents": [
"Ericales order plants",
"Plants",
"Shrubs",
"Trees",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "ereikaîon",
"word": "ἐρεικαῖον"
},
{
"roman": "ereikērón",
"word": "ἐρεικηρόν"
},
{
"roman": "ereikís",
"word": "ἐρεικίς"
},
{
"roman": "ereikóeis",
"word": "ἐρεικόεις"
},
{
"roman": "ereíkinos",
"word": "ἐρείκῐνος"
},
{
"roman": "ereíkion",
"word": "ἐρείκῐον"
},
{
"roman": "ereikī́tas",
"word": "ἐρεικῑ́τας"
},
{
"roman": "hupéreikos",
"word": "ὑπέρεικος"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "458 BCE, Aeschylus, Agamemnon 295"
},
{
"text": "446 BCE – 411 BCE, Eupolis, Collected Works 14.4"
},
{
"text": "300 BCE – 200 BCE, Theocritus, Collected Works 5.64"
},
{
"text": "371 BCE – 287 BCE, Theophrastus, Enquiry into Plants 1.14.2"
},
{
"text": "40 CE – 90 CE, Dioscorides, Materia medica 1.88"
}
],
"glosses": [
"heath (Erica arborea)"
],
"id": "en-ἐρείκη-grc-noun-VmIY0QZ6",
"links": [
[
"heath",
"heath"
],
[
"Erica arborea",
"Erica arborea#Translingual"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "Later poetic",
"roman": "erī́kē",
"word": "ἐρῑ́κη"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers",
"Rick Derksen"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/e.rěː.kɛː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/eˈri.ci/"
},
{
"ipa": "/eˈri.ci/"
},
{
"ipa": "/e.rěː.kɛː/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/eˈri.ke̝/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/eˈri.ci/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/eˈri.ci/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/eˈri.ci/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "ἐρείκη"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "ereikaîon",
"word": "ἐρεικαῖον"
},
{
"roman": "ereikērón",
"word": "ἐρεικηρόν"
},
{
"roman": "ereikís",
"word": "ἐρεικίς"
},
{
"roman": "ereikóeis",
"word": "ἐρεικόεις"
},
{
"roman": "ereíkinos",
"word": "ἐρείκῐνος"
},
{
"roman": "ereíkion",
"word": "ἐρείκῐον"
},
{
"roman": "ereikī́tas",
"word": "ἐρεικῑ́τας"
},
{
"roman": "hupéreikos",
"word": "ὑπέρεικος"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "erīcē",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: erīcē",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: erīcē"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ericaceous",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: ericaceous",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: ericaceous"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "Erica"
},
"expansion": "Translingual: Erica",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Erica arborea",
"2": "species"
},
"expansion": "Erica arborea",
"name": "taxfmt"
}
],
"text": "Translingual: Erica, Erica arborea"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "grk-pro",
"3": "*weréykā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *weréykā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*wroikos",
"3": "",
"4": "heather"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *wroikos (“heather”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "*werˀź-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *werˀź-",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "*wirˀź-"
},
"expansion": "*wirˀź-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "vìržis",
"3": "",
"4": "heather"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian vìržis (“heather”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "virzis",
"3": "vir̂zis",
"4": "heather"
},
"expansion": "Latvian vir̂zis (“heather”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*vȇrsъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *vȇrsъ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*vȇrskъ"
},
"expansion": "*vȇrskъ",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "qfa-sub"
},
"expansion": "substrate",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*wert-",
"4": "",
"5": "to twist, turn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wert- (“to twist, turn”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably from Proto-Hellenic *weréykā, with no clear Proto-Indo-European etymon. The similarity of Proto-Celtic *wroikos (“heather”) and Proto-Balto-Slavic *werˀź-, *wirˀź- (whence Lithuanian vìržis (“heather”), Latvian vir̂zis (“heather”), Proto-Slavic *vȇrsъ, *vȇrskъ) have led Beekes and Matasović to support a common non-Indo-European substrate source. It is sometimes linked to Proto-Indo-European *wert- (“to twist, turn”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ereíkē",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐρείκης",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ ἐρείκη",
"roman": "hē ereíkē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ἐρείκᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ ereíkā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ ἐρεῖκαι",
"roman": "hai ereîkai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς ἐρείκης",
"roman": "tês ereíkēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ἐρείκαιν",
"roman": "toîn ereíkain",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν ἐρεικῶν",
"roman": "tôn ereikôn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ ἐρείκῃ",
"roman": "têi ereíkēi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ἐρείκαιν",
"roman": "toîn ereíkain",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς ἐρείκαις",
"roman": "taîs ereíkais",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν ἐρείκην",
"roman": "tḕn ereíkēn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ἐρείκᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ ereíkā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς ἐρείκᾱς",
"roman": "tā̀s ereíkās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐρείκη",
"roman": "ereíkē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐρείκᾱ",
"roman": "ereíkā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐρεῖκαι",
"roman": "ereîkai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ἐρείκης",
"2": "f",
"3": "first"
},
"expansion": "ἐρείκη • (ereíkē) f (genitive ἐρείκης); first declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ἐρείκη",
"2": "ἐρείκης"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
"Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from substrate languages",
"Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Hellenic",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"Latvian links with redundant target parameters",
"grc:Heather family plants"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "458 BCE, Aeschylus, Agamemnon 295"
},
{
"text": "446 BCE – 411 BCE, Eupolis, Collected Works 14.4"
},
{
"text": "300 BCE – 200 BCE, Theocritus, Collected Works 5.64"
},
{
"text": "371 BCE – 287 BCE, Theophrastus, Enquiry into Plants 1.14.2"
},
{
"text": "40 CE – 90 CE, Dioscorides, Materia medica 1.88"
}
],
"glosses": [
"heath (Erica arborea)"
],
"links": [
[
"heath",
"heath"
],
[
"Erica arborea",
"Erica arborea#Translingual"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers",
"Rick Derksen"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/e.rěː.kɛː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/eˈri.ci/"
},
{
"ipa": "/eˈri.ci/"
},
{
"ipa": "/e.rěː.kɛː/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/eˈri.ke̝/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/eˈri.ci/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/eˈri.ci/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/eˈri.ci/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "Later poetic",
"roman": "erī́kē",
"word": "ἐρῑ́κη"
}
],
"word": "ἐρείκη"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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