See ἐπίκουρος on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ἐπίκουρος meaning in All languages combined (8.2kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "epikouréō",
"word": "ἐπικουρέω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "epikoúrēma",
"word": "ἐπικούρημα"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "epikoúrēsis",
"word": "ἐπικούρησις"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "epikourētikós",
"word": "ἐπικουρητικός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "epikourikós",
"word": "ἐπικουρικός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "epikoúrios",
"word": "ἐπικούριος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "epikouríā",
"word": "ἐπικουρίᾱ"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἐπι-",
"sort": "κουρος",
"t1": "upon"
},
"expansion": "ἐπι- (epi-, “upon”)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱers-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱers-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "currō"
},
"expansion": "Latin currō",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From ἐπι- (epi-, “upon”) + an unattested word, perhaps deriving from Proto-Indo-European *ḱers-, with cognates such as Latin currō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "epíkouros",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐπίκουρον",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-adecl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐπίκουρος",
"roman": "epíkouros",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐπίκουρον",
"roman": "epíkouron",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐπικούρω",
"roman": "epikoúrō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐπικούρω",
"roman": "epikoúrō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐπίκουροι",
"roman": "epíkouroi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐπίκουρᾰ",
"roman": "epíkoura",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐπικούρου",
"roman": "epikoúrou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐπικούρου",
"roman": "epikoúrou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐπικούροιν",
"roman": "epikoúroin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐπικούροιν",
"roman": "epikoúroin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐπικούρων",
"roman": "epikoúrōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐπικούρων",
"roman": "epikoúrōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐπικούρῳ",
"roman": "epikoúrōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐπικούρῳ",
"roman": "epikoúrōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐπικούροιν",
"roman": "epikoúroin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐπικούροιν",
"roman": "epikoúroin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐπικούροις",
"roman": "epikoúrois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐπικούροις",
"roman": "epikoúrois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐπίκουρον",
"roman": "epíkouron",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐπίκουρον",
"roman": "epíkouron",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐπικούρω",
"roman": "epikoúrō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐπικούρω",
"roman": "epikoúrō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐπικούρους",
"roman": "epikoúrous",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐπίκουρᾰ",
"roman": "epíkoura",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐπίκουρε",
"roman": "epíkoure",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐπίκουρον",
"roman": "epíkouron",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐπικούρω",
"roman": "epikoúrō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐπικούρω",
"roman": "epikoúrō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐπίκουροι",
"roman": "epíkouroi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐπίκουρᾰ",
"roman": "epíkoura",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐπικούρως",
"roman": "epikoúrōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐπικουρότερος",
"roman": "epikouróteros",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐπικουρότᾰτος",
"roman": "epikourótatos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ἐπίκουρος",
"2": "ον"
},
"name": "grc-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 29 29 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms prefixed with ἐπι-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"assisting, aiding"
],
"id": "en-ἐπίκουρος-grc-adj-gj0~A6Y~",
"links": [
[
"assisting",
"assisting"
],
[
"aiding",
"aiding"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 56 21 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 29 29 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms prefixed with ἐπι-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 52 22 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 48 23 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"defending"
],
"id": "en-ἐπίκουρος-grc-adj-oI88jSoL",
"links": [
[
"defending",
"defending"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 29 29 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms prefixed with ἐπι-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"helper, ally, assister"
],
"id": "en-ἐπίκουρος-grc-adj-oMY9EiN8",
"links": [
[
"helper",
"helper"
],
[
"ally",
"ally"
],
[
"assister",
"assister"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(masculine substantive) helper, ally, assister"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"substantive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 29 29 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms prefixed with ἐπι-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mercenary, hireling"
],
"id": "en-ἐπίκουρος-grc-adj-gAz3s3kt",
"links": [
[
"mercenary",
"mercenary"
],
[
"hireling",
"hireling"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(masculine substantive) mercenary, hireling"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"substantive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/e.pí.kuː.ros/"
},
{
"ipa": "/eˈpi.ku.ros/"
},
{
"ipa": "/eˈpi.ku.ros/"
},
{
"ipa": "/e.pí.kuː.ros/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/eˈpi.ku.ros/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/eˈpi.ku.ros/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/eˈpi.ku.ros/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/eˈpi.ku.ros/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "ἐπίκουρος"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 4-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek adjectives",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms prefixed with ἐπι-",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "epikouréō",
"word": "ἐπικουρέω"
},
{
"roman": "epikoúrēma",
"word": "ἐπικούρημα"
},
{
"roman": "epikoúrēsis",
"word": "ἐπικούρησις"
},
{
"roman": "epikourētikós",
"word": "ἐπικουρητικός"
},
{
"roman": "epikourikós",
"word": "ἐπικουρικός"
},
{
"roman": "epikoúrios",
"word": "ἐπικούριος"
},
{
"roman": "epikouríā",
"word": "ἐπικουρίᾱ"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἐπι-",
"sort": "κουρος",
"t1": "upon"
},
"expansion": "ἐπι- (epi-, “upon”)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱers-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱers-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "currō"
},
"expansion": "Latin currō",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From ἐπι- (epi-, “upon”) + an unattested word, perhaps deriving from Proto-Indo-European *ḱers-, with cognates such as Latin currō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "epíkouros",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐπίκουρον",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-adecl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐπίκουρος",
"roman": "epíkouros",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐπίκουρον",
"roman": "epíkouron",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐπικούρω",
"roman": "epikoúrō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐπικούρω",
"roman": "epikoúrō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐπίκουροι",
"roman": "epíkouroi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐπίκουρᾰ",
"roman": "epíkoura",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐπικούρου",
"roman": "epikoúrou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐπικούρου",
"roman": "epikoúrou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐπικούροιν",
"roman": "epikoúroin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐπικούροιν",
"roman": "epikoúroin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐπικούρων",
"roman": "epikoúrōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐπικούρων",
"roman": "epikoúrōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐπικούρῳ",
"roman": "epikoúrōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐπικούρῳ",
"roman": "epikoúrōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐπικούροιν",
"roman": "epikoúroin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐπικούροιν",
"roman": "epikoúroin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐπικούροις",
"roman": "epikoúrois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐπικούροις",
"roman": "epikoúrois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐπίκουρον",
"roman": "epíkouron",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐπίκουρον",
"roman": "epíkouron",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐπικούρω",
"roman": "epikoúrō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐπικούρω",
"roman": "epikoúrō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐπικούρους",
"roman": "epikoúrous",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐπίκουρᾰ",
"roman": "epíkoura",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐπίκουρε",
"roman": "epíkoure",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐπίκουρον",
"roman": "epíkouron",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐπικούρω",
"roman": "epikoúrō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐπικούρω",
"roman": "epikoúrō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐπίκουροι",
"roman": "epíkouroi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐπίκουρᾰ",
"roman": "epíkoura",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐπικούρως",
"roman": "epikoúrōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐπικουρότερος",
"roman": "epikouróteros",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐπικουρότᾰτος",
"roman": "epikourótatos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ἐπίκουρος",
"2": "ον"
},
"name": "grc-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"assisting, aiding"
],
"links": [
[
"assisting",
"assisting"
],
[
"aiding",
"aiding"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"defending"
],
"links": [
[
"defending",
"defending"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"helper, ally, assister"
],
"links": [
[
"helper",
"helper"
],
[
"ally",
"ally"
],
[
"assister",
"assister"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(masculine substantive) helper, ally, assister"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"substantive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"mercenary, hireling"
],
"links": [
[
"mercenary",
"mercenary"
],
[
"hireling",
"hireling"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(masculine substantive) mercenary, hireling"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"substantive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/e.pí.kuː.ros/"
},
{
"ipa": "/eˈpi.ku.ros/"
},
{
"ipa": "/eˈpi.ku.ros/"
},
{
"ipa": "/e.pí.kuː.ros/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/eˈpi.ku.ros/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/eˈpi.ku.ros/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/eˈpi.ku.ros/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/eˈpi.ku.ros/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "ἐπίκουρος"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.