See ἐλεαίρω on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_text": "Like ἐλεέω (eleéō), from ἔλεος (éleos, “pity”). Compare ἐχθαίρω (ekhthaírō, “to hate”) from ἐχθρός (ekhthrós, “hated”).", "forms": [ { "form": "eleaírō", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "Epic", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "grc-conj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ἐλεαίρω", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἐλεαίρεις", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἐλεαίρει", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐλεαίρετον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐλεαίρετον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐλεαίρομεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ἐλεαίρετε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐλεαίρουσῐ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐλεαίρουσῐν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐλεαίρω", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ἐλεαίρωμῐ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ἐλεαίρῃς", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ἐλεαίρῃσθᾰ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ἐλεαίρῃ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐλεαίρῃσῐ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐλεαίρητον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ἐλεαίρητον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐλεαίρωμεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ἐλεαίρητε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ἐλεαίρωσῐ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐλεαίρωσῐν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐλεαίροιμῐ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "optative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἐλεαίροισ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἐλεαίροισθᾰ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἐλεαίροι", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐλεαίροιτον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "optative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐλεαιροίτην", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "optative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐλεαίροιμεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "optative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ἐλεαίροιτε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐλεαίροιεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐλέαιρε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἐλεαιρέτω", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐλεαίρετον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐλεαιρέτων", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐλεαίρετε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐλεαιρόντων", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐλεαίρειν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "ἐλεαιρέμεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "ἐλεαιρέμεναι", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "ἐλεαιρμέναι", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "ἐλεαίρων", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "participle" ] }, { "form": "ἐλεαίρουσᾰ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "participle" ] }, { "form": "ἐλεαῖρον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "neuter", "participle" ] }, { "form": "Epic", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "grc-conj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ἐλέαιρον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἐλέαιρες", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἐλέαιρε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐλέαιρεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐλεαίρετον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐλεαιρέτην", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐλεαίρομεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ἐλεαίρετε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐλέαιρον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "grc-conj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ἐλεαίρεσκον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἐλεαίρεσκες", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἐλεαίρεσκε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐλεαίρεσκεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐλεαιρέσκετον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐλεαιρεσκέτην", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐλεαιρέσκομεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ἐλεαιρέσκετε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐλεαίρεσκον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "ἐλεαίρω • (eleaírō)", "name": "grc-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pres", "2": "ἐλεαιρ", "dial": "epi", "form": "act" }, "name": "grc-conj" }, { "args": { "1": "imperf", "2": "ἐλεαιρ", "dial": "epi", "form": "act" }, "name": "grc-conj" }, { "args": { "1": "imperf", "2": "ἐλεαιρεσκ", "dial": "epi", "form": "act", "titleapp": "(iterative)" }, "name": "grc-conj" } ], "lang": "Ancient Greek", "lang_code": "grc", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Ancient Greek links with redundant alt parameters", "parents": [ "Links with redundant alt parameters", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Epic Greek", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "grc", "name": "Emotions", "orig": "grc:Emotions", "parents": [ "Mind", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "All the gods pitied [Odysseus]\nexcept for Poseidon. He unceasingly raged\nagainst godlike Odysseus until he reached his homeland.", "ref": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 1.19–21", "roman": "antithéōi Odusêï páros hḕn gaîan hikésthai.", "text": "... θεοὶ δ’ ἐλέαιρον ἅπαντες\nνόσφι Ποσειδᾱ́ωνος· ὁ δ’ ἀσπερχὲς μενέαινεν\nἀντιθέῳ Ὀδυσῆϊ πάρος ἣν γαῖαν ἱκέσθαι.\n... theoì d’ eléairon hápantes\nnósphi Poseidā́ōnos; ho d’ asperkhès menéainen" } ], "glosses": [ "to feel pity for, have pity on someone" ], "id": "en-ἐλεαίρω-grc-verb-LKn~XV0V", "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "part<because they ...>" }, "expansion": "[with participle ‘because they ...’]", "extra_data": { "words": [ "participle", "‘because", "they", "...’" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "links": [ [ "pity", "pity" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to feel pity for, have pity on someone [with participle ‘because they ...’]" ], "tags": [ "Epic", "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/e.le.ǎi̯.rɔː/" }, { "ipa": "/e.leˈɛ.ro/" }, { "ipa": "/e.leˈe.ro/" }, { "ipa": "/e.le.ǎi̯.rɔː/", "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic" }, { "ipa": "/e.leˈɛ.ro/", "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian" }, { "ipa": "/e.leˈɛ.ro/", "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine" }, { "ipa": "/e.leˈe.ro/", "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine" }, { "ipa": "/e.leˈe.ro/", "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan" } ], "word": "ἐλεαίρω" }
{ "etymology_text": "Like ἐλεέω (eleéō), from ἔλεος (éleos, “pity”). Compare ἐχθαίρω (ekhthaírō, “to hate”) from ἐχθρός (ekhthrós, “hated”).", "forms": [ { "form": "eleaírō", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "Epic", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "grc-conj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ἐλεαίρω", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἐλεαίρεις", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἐλεαίρει", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐλεαίρετον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐλεαίρετον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐλεαίρομεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ἐλεαίρετε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐλεαίρουσῐ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐλεαίρουσῐν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐλεαίρω", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ἐλεαίρωμῐ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ἐλεαίρῃς", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ἐλεαίρῃσθᾰ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ἐλεαίρῃ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐλεαίρῃσῐ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐλεαίρητον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ἐλεαίρητον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐλεαίρωμεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ἐλεαίρητε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ἐλεαίρωσῐ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐλεαίρωσῐν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐλεαίροιμῐ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "optative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἐλεαίροισ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἐλεαίροισθᾰ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἐλεαίροι", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐλεαίροιτον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "optative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐλεαιροίτην", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "optative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐλεαίροιμεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "optative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ἐλεαίροιτε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐλεαίροιεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐλέαιρε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἐλεαιρέτω", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐλεαίρετον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐλεαιρέτων", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐλεαίρετε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐλεαιρόντων", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐλεαίρειν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "ἐλεαιρέμεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "ἐλεαιρέμεναι", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "ἐλεαιρμέναι", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "ἐλεαίρων", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "participle" ] }, { "form": "ἐλεαίρουσᾰ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "participle" ] }, { "form": "ἐλεαῖρον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "neuter", "participle" ] }, { "form": "Epic", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "grc-conj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ἐλέαιρον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἐλέαιρες", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἐλέαιρε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐλέαιρεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐλεαίρετον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐλεαιρέτην", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐλεαίρομεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ἐλεαίρετε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐλέαιρον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "grc-conj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ἐλεαίρεσκον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἐλεαίρεσκες", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἐλεαίρεσκε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐλεαίρεσκεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐλεαιρέσκετον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐλεαιρεσκέτην", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐλεαιρέσκομεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ἐλεαιρέσκετε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐλεαίρεσκον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "ἐλεαίρω • (eleaírō)", "name": "grc-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pres", "2": "ἐλεαιρ", "dial": "epi", "form": "act" }, "name": "grc-conj" }, { "args": { "1": "imperf", "2": "ἐλεαιρ", "dial": "epi", "form": "act" }, "name": "grc-conj" }, { "args": { "1": "imperf", "2": "ἐλεαιρεσκ", "dial": "epi", "form": "act", "titleapp": "(iterative)" }, "name": "grc-conj" } ], "lang": "Ancient Greek", "lang_code": "grc", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Ancient Greek 4-syllable words", "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header", "Ancient Greek lemmas", "Ancient Greek links with redundant alt parameters", "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms", "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation", "Ancient Greek terms with quotations", "Ancient Greek transitive verbs", "Ancient Greek verbs", "Epic Greek", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "grc:Emotions" ], "examples": [ { "english": "All the gods pitied [Odysseus]\nexcept for Poseidon. He unceasingly raged\nagainst godlike Odysseus until he reached his homeland.", "ref": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 1.19–21", "roman": "antithéōi Odusêï páros hḕn gaîan hikésthai.", "text": "... θεοὶ δ’ ἐλέαιρον ἅπαντες\nνόσφι Ποσειδᾱ́ωνος· ὁ δ’ ἀσπερχὲς μενέαινεν\nἀντιθέῳ Ὀδυσῆϊ πάρος ἣν γαῖαν ἱκέσθαι.\n... theoì d’ eléairon hápantes\nnósphi Poseidā́ōnos; ho d’ asperkhès menéainen" } ], "glosses": [ "to feel pity for, have pity on someone" ], "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "part<because they ...>" }, "expansion": "[with participle ‘because they ...’]", "extra_data": { "words": [ "participle", "‘because", "they", "...’" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "links": [ [ "pity", "pity" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to feel pity for, have pity on someone [with participle ‘because they ...’]" ], "tags": [ "Epic", "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/e.le.ǎi̯.rɔː/" }, { "ipa": "/e.leˈɛ.ro/" }, { "ipa": "/e.leˈe.ro/" }, { "ipa": "/e.le.ǎi̯.rɔː/", "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic" }, { "ipa": "/e.leˈɛ.ro/", "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian" }, { "ipa": "/e.leˈɛ.ro/", "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine" }, { "ipa": "/e.leˈe.ro/", "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine" }, { "ipa": "/e.leˈe.ro/", "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan" } ], "word": "ἐλεαίρω" }
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