"ἄσπαλος" meaning in All languages combined

See ἄσπαλος on Wiktionary

Noun [Ancient Greek]

IPA: /ˈas.pa.los/, /ˈas.pa.los/, /ˈas.pa.los/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈas.pa.los/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈas.pa.los/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈas.pa.los/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan) Forms: áspalos [romanization]
Etymology: Traditionally derived from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kʷálos (“sheatfish”) and cognate with Latin squalus (“kind of big fish, shark”), Avestan 𐬐𐬀𐬭𐬀 (kara, “kind of fish”), Old Prussian kalis, and Old English hwæl (“whale”). However, according to Beekes, it is rather a Pre-Greek word. Etymology templates: {{der|grc|ine-pro|*(s)kʷálos|t=sheatfish}} Proto-Indo-European *(s)kʷálos (“sheatfish”), {{cog|la|squalus||kind of big fish, shark}} Latin squalus (“kind of big fish, shark”), {{cog|ae|𐬐𐬀𐬭𐬀||kind of fish|tr=kara}} Avestan 𐬐𐬀𐬭𐬀 (kara, “kind of fish”), {{cog|prg|kalis}} Old Prussian kalis, {{cog|ang|hwæl||whale}} Old English hwæl (“whale”), {{der|grc|qsb-grc|-}} Pre-Greek Head templates: {{head|grc|noun}} ἄσπαλος • (áspalos)
  1. Hesychius' gives the definition as: ἰχθύς (ikhthús, “fish”). Categories (lifeform): Fish Derived forms: ἀσπᾰλῐεύομαι (aspalieúomai), ἀσπᾰλῐεύς (aspalieús), ἀσπᾰλῐευτής (aspalieutḗs), ἀσπᾰλῐευτῐκός (aspalieutikós), ἀσπᾰλῐ́ᾱ (aspalíā)
    Sense id: en-ἄσπαλος-grc-noun-mBicPvSP Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Avestan terms with redundant transliterations

Download JSON data for ἄσπαλος meaning in All languages combined (2.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)kʷálos",
        "t": "sheatfish"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)kʷálos (“sheatfish”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "squalus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "kind of big fish, shark"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin squalus (“kind of big fish, shark”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬐𐬀𐬭𐬀",
        "3": "",
        "4": "kind of fish",
        "tr": "kara"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬐𐬀𐬭𐬀 (kara, “kind of fish”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "prg",
        "2": "kalis"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Prussian kalis",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "hwæl",
        "3": "",
        "4": "whale"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English hwæl (“whale”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Traditionally derived from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kʷálos (“sheatfish”) and cognate with Latin squalus (“kind of big fish, shark”), Avestan 𐬐𐬀𐬭𐬀 (kara, “kind of fish”), Old Prussian kalis, and Old English hwæl (“whale”). However, according to Beekes, it is rather a Pre-Greek word.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "áspalos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "ἄσπαλος • (áspalos)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Avestan terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Fish",
          "orig": "grc:Fish",
          "parents": [
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "aspalieúomai",
          "word": "ἀσπᾰλῐεύομαι"
        },
        {
          "roman": "aspalieús",
          "word": "ἀσπᾰλῐεύς"
        },
        {
          "roman": "aspalieutḗs",
          "word": "ἀσπᾰλῐευτής"
        },
        {
          "roman": "aspalieutikós",
          "word": "ἀσπᾰλῐευτῐκός"
        },
        {
          "roman": "aspalíā",
          "word": "ἀσπᾰλῐ́ᾱ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hesychius' gives the definition as: ἰχθύς (ikhthús, “fish”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-ἄσπαλος-grc-noun-mBicPvSP",
      "links": [
        [
          "ἰχθύς",
          "ἰχθύς#Ancient Greek"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈas.pa.los/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈas.pa.los/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈas.pa.los/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈas.pa.los/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈas.pa.los/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈas.pa.los/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἄσπαλος"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "aspalieúomai",
      "word": "ἀσπᾰλῐεύομαι"
    },
    {
      "roman": "aspalieús",
      "word": "ἀσπᾰλῐεύς"
    },
    {
      "roman": "aspalieutḗs",
      "word": "ἀσπᾰλῐευτής"
    },
    {
      "roman": "aspalieutikós",
      "word": "ἀσπᾰλῐευτῐκός"
    },
    {
      "roman": "aspalíā",
      "word": "ἀσπᾰλῐ́ᾱ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)kʷálos",
        "t": "sheatfish"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)kʷálos (“sheatfish”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "squalus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "kind of big fish, shark"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin squalus (“kind of big fish, shark”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬐𐬀𐬭𐬀",
        "3": "",
        "4": "kind of fish",
        "tr": "kara"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬐𐬀𐬭𐬀 (kara, “kind of fish”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "prg",
        "2": "kalis"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Prussian kalis",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "hwæl",
        "3": "",
        "4": "whale"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English hwæl (“whale”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Traditionally derived from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kʷálos (“sheatfish”) and cognate with Latin squalus (“kind of big fish, shark”), Avestan 𐬐𐬀𐬭𐬀 (kara, “kind of fish”), Old Prussian kalis, and Old English hwæl (“whale”). However, according to Beekes, it is rather a Pre-Greek word.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "áspalos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "ἄσπαλος • (áspalos)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Avestan terms with redundant transliterations",
        "grc:Fish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hesychius' gives the definition as: ἰχθύς (ikhthús, “fish”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ἰχθύς",
          "ἰχθύς#Ancient Greek"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈas.pa.los/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈas.pa.los/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈas.pa.los/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈas.pa.los/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈas.pa.los/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈas.pa.los/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἄσπαλος"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.