"ἄνθραξ" meaning in All languages combined

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "anthrakários",
      "word": "ἀνθρακάριος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "anthrakeía",
      "word": "ἀνθρακεία"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "anthrakeús",
      "word": "ἀνθρακεύς"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "anthrakeúō",
      "word": "ἀνθρακεύω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "anthrakērós",
      "word": "ἀνθρακηρός"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "anthrakiá",
      "word": "ἀνθρακιά"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "anthrakías",
      "word": "ἀνθρακίας"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "anthrakídes",
      "word": "ἀνθρακίδες"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "anthrakízō",
      "word": "ἀνθρακίζω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "anthrákinos",
      "word": "ἀνθράκινος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "anthrákion",
      "word": "ἀνθράκιον"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "anthrakîtēs",
      "word": "ἀνθρακῖτης"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "anthrakobótanon",
      "word": "ἀνθρακοβότανον"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "anthrakoeidḗs",
      "word": "ἀνθρακοειδής"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "anthrakothḗkē",
      "word": "ἀνθρακοθήκη"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "anthrakokaústēs",
      "word": "ἀνθρακοκαύστης"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "anthrakóomai",
      "word": "ἀνθρακόομαι"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "anthrakopṓlēs",
      "word": "ἀνθρακοπώλης"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "anthrakṓdēs",
      "word": "ἀνθρακώδης"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "anthrakōma",
      "word": "ἀνθρακωμα"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "anthrakṓn",
      "word": "ἀνθρακών"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "anthrakōsis",
      "word": "ἀνθρακωσις"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "anthrax",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Czech: anthrax",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Czech: anthrax"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "anthrax",
            "3": "anthracite",
            "4": "anthracene",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: anthrax, anthracite, anthracene",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: anthrax, anthracite, anthracene"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "anthrax",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: anthrax",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: anthrax"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Anthrax",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: Anthrax",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: Anthrax"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "άνθρακας",
            "3": "άνθραξ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Greek: άνθρακας (ánthrakas), άνθραξ (ánthrax)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Greek: άνθρακας (ánthrakas), άνθραξ (ánthrax)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "antrax",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Dutch: antrax",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Dutch: antrax"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "антракс",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian: антракс",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Serbo-Croatian: антракс"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mul",
            "2": "Anthrax",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Translingual: Anthrax",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Translingual: Anthrax"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oge",
            "2": "ანთრაკი",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Georgian: ანთრაკი (antraḳi)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Georgian: ანთრაკი (antraḳi)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qfa-sub"
      },
      "expansion": "substrate",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "անթայր",
        "t": "spark; anthrax"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian անթայր (antʻayr, “spark; anthrax”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "անթեղ",
        "t": "hot coal, ember"
      },
      "expansion": "անթեղ (antʻeł, “hot coal, ember”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "sintr"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse sintr",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Sinter",
        "t": "sinter"
      },
      "expansion": "German Sinter (“sinter”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "sinder",
        "t": "cinder, ashes, slag"
      },
      "expansion": "English sinder (“cinder, ashes, slag”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*sindrą",
        "t": "dross, cinder, slag"
      },
      "expansion": "*sindrą (“dross, cinder, slag”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*sendʰro-",
        "t": "coagulating fluid, scale, cinder"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sendʰro- (“coagulating fluid, scale, cinder”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "сядра",
        "t": "lime cinder, gypsum"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic сядра (sjadra, “lime cinder, gypsum”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sadra"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian sadra",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sádra"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech sádra",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "अन्ध",
        "3": "",
        "4": "blind, darkness, etc."
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit अन्ध (andha, “blind, darkness, etc.”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Quite uncertain; Strong's Concordance calls it a \"prim[itive] word\". Possibly from a Mediterranean substrate; compare Old Armenian անթայր (antʻayr, “spark; anthrax”), անթեղ (antʻeł, “hot coal, ember”).\nOthers have connected the word to Old Norse sintr, German Sinter (“sinter”), English sinder (“cinder, ashes, slag”), all from *sindrą (“dross, cinder, slag”), and via Proto-Indo-European *sendʰro- (“coagulating fluid, scale, cinder”) cognate to Old Church Slavonic сядра (sjadra, “lime cinder, gypsum”) (compare Serbo-Croatian sadra, Czech sádra). Kölligan suggests a connection to Sanskrit अन्ध (andha, “blind, darkness, etc.”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ánthrax",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἄνθρακος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ ἄνθρᾰξ",
      "roman": "ho ánthrax",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἄνθρᾰκε",
      "roman": "tṑ ánthrake",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ ἄνθρᾰκες",
      "roman": "hoi ánthrakes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ ἄνθρᾰκος",
      "roman": "toû ánthrakos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἀνθρᾰ́κοιν",
      "roman": "toîn anthrákoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ἀνθρᾰ́κων",
      "roman": "tôn anthrákōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ ἄνθρᾰκῐ",
      "roman": "tôi ánthraki",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἀνθρᾰ́κοιν",
      "roman": "toîn anthrákoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς ἄνθρᾰξῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἄνθρᾰξῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs ánthraxi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs ánthraxin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν ἄνθρᾰκᾰ",
      "roman": "tòn ánthraka",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἄνθρᾰκε",
      "roman": "tṑ ánthrake",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς ἄνθρᾰκᾰς",
      "roman": "toùs ánthrakas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἄνθρᾰξ",
      "roman": "ánthrax",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἄνθρᾰκε",
      "roman": "ánthrake",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἄνθρᾰκες",
      "roman": "ánthrakes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἄνθρακος",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "ἄνθραξ • (ánthrax) m (genitive ἄνθρακος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἄνθραξ",
        "2": "ἄνθρᾰκος",
        "form": "M"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "51 34 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Nature",
          "orig": "grc:Nature",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "charcoal"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἄνθραξ-grc-noun-pbP1AB45",
      "links": [
        [
          "charcoal",
          "charcoal"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 69 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 67 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 58 9",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Gems",
          "orig": "grc:Gems",
          "parents": [
            "Jewelry",
            "Mineralogy",
            "Clothing",
            "Geology",
            "Human",
            "Earth sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Nature",
          "orig": "grc:Nature",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a deep red precious stone, a carbuncle"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἄνθραξ-grc-noun-4WA4b~mH",
      "links": [
        [
          "carbuncle",
          "carbuncle"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 41 59",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Medicine",
          "orig": "grc:Medicine",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an abscess, a boil, a carbuncle"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἄνθραξ-grc-noun-BhPu~UQf",
      "links": [
        [
          "abscess",
          "abscess"
        ],
        [
          "boil",
          "boil"
        ],
        [
          "carbuncle",
          "carbuncle"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/án.tʰraks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈan.θraks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈan.θraks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/án.tʰraks/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈan.tʰraks/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈan.θraks/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈan.θraks/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈan.θraks/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Strong's Concordance"
  ],
  "word": "ἄνθραξ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from substrate languages",
    "Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
    "Ancient Greek terms with unknown etymologies",
    "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
    "grc:Gems",
    "grc:Medicine",
    "grc:Nature"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "anthrakários",
      "word": "ἀνθρακάριος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "anthrakeía",
      "word": "ἀνθρακεία"
    },
    {
      "roman": "anthrakeús",
      "word": "ἀνθρακεύς"
    },
    {
      "roman": "anthrakeúō",
      "word": "ἀνθρακεύω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "anthrakērós",
      "word": "ἀνθρακηρός"
    },
    {
      "roman": "anthrakiá",
      "word": "ἀνθρακιά"
    },
    {
      "roman": "anthrakías",
      "word": "ἀνθρακίας"
    },
    {
      "roman": "anthrakídes",
      "word": "ἀνθρακίδες"
    },
    {
      "roman": "anthrakízō",
      "word": "ἀνθρακίζω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "anthrákinos",
      "word": "ἀνθράκινος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "anthrákion",
      "word": "ἀνθράκιον"
    },
    {
      "roman": "anthrakîtēs",
      "word": "ἀνθρακῖτης"
    },
    {
      "roman": "anthrakobótanon",
      "word": "ἀνθρακοβότανον"
    },
    {
      "roman": "anthrakoeidḗs",
      "word": "ἀνθρακοειδής"
    },
    {
      "roman": "anthrakothḗkē",
      "word": "ἀνθρακοθήκη"
    },
    {
      "roman": "anthrakokaústēs",
      "word": "ἀνθρακοκαύστης"
    },
    {
      "roman": "anthrakóomai",
      "word": "ἀνθρακόομαι"
    },
    {
      "roman": "anthrakopṓlēs",
      "word": "ἀνθρακοπώλης"
    },
    {
      "roman": "anthrakṓdēs",
      "word": "ἀνθρακώδης"
    },
    {
      "roman": "anthrakōma",
      "word": "ἀνθρακωμα"
    },
    {
      "roman": "anthrakṓn",
      "word": "ἀνθρακών"
    },
    {
      "roman": "anthrakōsis",
      "word": "ἀνθρακωσις"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "anthrax",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Czech: anthrax",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Czech: anthrax"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "anthrax",
            "3": "anthracite",
            "4": "anthracene",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: anthrax, anthracite, anthracene",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: anthrax, anthracite, anthracene"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "anthrax",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: anthrax",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: anthrax"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Anthrax",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: Anthrax",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: Anthrax"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "άνθρακας",
            "3": "άνθραξ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Greek: άνθρακας (ánthrakas), άνθραξ (ánthrax)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Greek: άνθρακας (ánthrakas), άνθραξ (ánthrax)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "antrax",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Dutch: antrax",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Dutch: antrax"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "антракс",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian: антракс",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Serbo-Croatian: антракс"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mul",
            "2": "Anthrax",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Translingual: Anthrax",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Translingual: Anthrax"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oge",
            "2": "ანთრაკი",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Georgian: ანთრაკი (antraḳi)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Georgian: ანთრაკი (antraḳi)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qfa-sub"
      },
      "expansion": "substrate",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "անթայր",
        "t": "spark; anthrax"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian անթայր (antʻayr, “spark; anthrax”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "անթեղ",
        "t": "hot coal, ember"
      },
      "expansion": "անթեղ (antʻeł, “hot coal, ember”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "sintr"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse sintr",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Sinter",
        "t": "sinter"
      },
      "expansion": "German Sinter (“sinter”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "sinder",
        "t": "cinder, ashes, slag"
      },
      "expansion": "English sinder (“cinder, ashes, slag”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*sindrą",
        "t": "dross, cinder, slag"
      },
      "expansion": "*sindrą (“dross, cinder, slag”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*sendʰro-",
        "t": "coagulating fluid, scale, cinder"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sendʰro- (“coagulating fluid, scale, cinder”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "сядра",
        "t": "lime cinder, gypsum"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic сядра (sjadra, “lime cinder, gypsum”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sadra"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian sadra",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sádra"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech sádra",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "अन्ध",
        "3": "",
        "4": "blind, darkness, etc."
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit अन्ध (andha, “blind, darkness, etc.”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Quite uncertain; Strong's Concordance calls it a \"prim[itive] word\". Possibly from a Mediterranean substrate; compare Old Armenian անթայր (antʻayr, “spark; anthrax”), անթեղ (antʻeł, “hot coal, ember”).\nOthers have connected the word to Old Norse sintr, German Sinter (“sinter”), English sinder (“cinder, ashes, slag”), all from *sindrą (“dross, cinder, slag”), and via Proto-Indo-European *sendʰro- (“coagulating fluid, scale, cinder”) cognate to Old Church Slavonic сядра (sjadra, “lime cinder, gypsum”) (compare Serbo-Croatian sadra, Czech sádra). Kölligan suggests a connection to Sanskrit अन्ध (andha, “blind, darkness, etc.”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ánthrax",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἄνθρακος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ ἄνθρᾰξ",
      "roman": "ho ánthrax",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἄνθρᾰκε",
      "roman": "tṑ ánthrake",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ ἄνθρᾰκες",
      "roman": "hoi ánthrakes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ ἄνθρᾰκος",
      "roman": "toû ánthrakos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἀνθρᾰ́κοιν",
      "roman": "toîn anthrákoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ἀνθρᾰ́κων",
      "roman": "tôn anthrákōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ ἄνθρᾰκῐ",
      "roman": "tôi ánthraki",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἀνθρᾰ́κοιν",
      "roman": "toîn anthrákoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς ἄνθρᾰξῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἄνθρᾰξῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs ánthraxi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs ánthraxin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν ἄνθρᾰκᾰ",
      "roman": "tòn ánthraka",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἄνθρᾰκε",
      "roman": "tṑ ánthrake",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς ἄνθρᾰκᾰς",
      "roman": "toùs ánthrakas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἄνθρᾰξ",
      "roman": "ánthrax",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἄνθρᾰκε",
      "roman": "ánthrake",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἄνθρᾰκες",
      "roman": "ánthrakes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἄνθρακος",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "ἄνθραξ • (ánthrax) m (genitive ἄνθρακος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἄνθραξ",
        "2": "ἄνθρᾰκος",
        "form": "M"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "charcoal"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "charcoal",
          "charcoal"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a deep red precious stone, a carbuncle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "carbuncle",
          "carbuncle"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "an abscess, a boil, a carbuncle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "abscess",
          "abscess"
        ],
        [
          "boil",
          "boil"
        ],
        [
          "carbuncle",
          "carbuncle"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/án.tʰraks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈan.θraks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈan.θraks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/án.tʰraks/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈan.tʰraks/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈan.θraks/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈan.θraks/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈan.θraks/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Strong's Concordance"
  ],
  "word": "ἄνθραξ"
}