See ἄγρα on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ἄγρα meaning in All languages combined (6.5kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "balanágra",
"word": "βαλανάγρα"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "galeágra",
"word": "γαλεάγρα"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "kreágra",
"word": "κρεάγρα"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "muágra",
"word": "μυάγρα"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "odontágra",
"word": "ὀδοντάγρα"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "podágra",
"word": "ποδάγρα"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "purágra",
"word": "πυράγρα"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "staphulágra",
"word": "σταφυλάγρα"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "kheirágra",
"word": "χειράγρα"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "άγρα"
},
"expansion": "Greek: άγρα (ágra)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: άγρα (ágra)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂eǵ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*h₂éǵreh₂",
"5": "hunt"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂éǵreh₂ (“hunt”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ár",
"3": "",
"4": "slaughter"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish ár (“slaughter”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*agrom"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *agrom",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬀𐬰𐬭𐬋𐬛𐬀𐬌𐬜𐬍",
"t": "hunt"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬀𐬰𐬭𐬋𐬛𐬀𐬌𐬜𐬍 (azrōdaⁱδī, “hunt”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἄγω",
"3": "",
"4": "to lead"
},
"expansion": "ἄγω (ágō, “to lead”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₂éǵreh₂ (“hunt”), cognate with Old Irish ár (“slaughter”) (< Proto-Celtic *agrom) and Avestan 𐬀𐬰𐬭𐬋𐬛𐬀𐬌𐬜𐬍 (azrōdaⁱδī, “hunt”). See ἄγω (ágō, “to lead”) for the root.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́γρᾱ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ágrā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́γρᾱς",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-1",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ ᾰ̓́γρᾱ",
"roman": "hē ágrā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ᾰ̓́γρᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ ágrā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ ᾰ̓́γραι",
"roman": "hai ágrai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς ᾰ̓́γρᾱς",
"roman": "tês ágrās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ᾰ̓́γραιν",
"roman": "toîn ágrain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν ᾰ̓γρῶν",
"roman": "tôn agrôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ ᾰ̓́γρᾳ",
"roman": "têi ágrāi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ᾰ̓́γραιν",
"roman": "toîn ágrain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς ᾰ̓́γραις",
"roman": "taîs ágrais",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν ᾰ̓́γρᾱν",
"roman": "tḕn ágrān",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ᾰ̓́γρᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ ágrā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς ᾰ̓́γρᾱς",
"roman": "tā̀s ágrās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́γρᾱ",
"roman": "ágrā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́γρᾱ",
"roman": "ágrā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́γραι",
"roman": "ágrai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ᾰ̓́γρᾱ",
"2": "ᾰ̓́γρᾱς",
"3": "f",
"4": "first"
},
"expansion": "ᾰ̓́γρᾱ • (ágrā) f (genitive ᾰ̓́γρᾱς); first declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ᾰ̓́γρᾱ",
"2": "ᾰ̓́γρᾱς"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 12.330"
},
{
"text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 22.306"
},
{
"text": "423 BCE, Euripides, The Suppliants 885"
},
{
"text": "428 BCE – 347 BCE, Plato, Laws 823E"
},
{
"text": "497 BCE – 405 BCE, Sophocles, Ajax 880"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a catching, hunting, chase"
],
"id": "en-ἄγρα-grc-noun-2FIWGj~2",
"links": [
[
"chase",
"chase"
]
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "522 BCE – 443 BCE, Pindar, Nemean Ode 3.81"
},
{
"text": "460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 2.70"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a catching, hunting, chase",
"a way of catching"
],
"id": "en-ἄγρα-grc-noun-8YsObeOw",
"links": [
[
"chase",
"chase"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 19 62",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 29 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 25 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "750 BCE – 650 BCE, Hesiod, Theogony 442"
},
{
"text": "458 BCE, Aeschylus, The Eumenides 148"
},
{
"text": "497 BCE – 405 BCE, Sophocles, Ajax 64"
},
{
"text": "480 BCE – 406 BCE, Euripides, Fragments 517"
},
{
"text": "460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 1.73"
},
{
"text": "50 CE – 100 CE, The Gospel of Luke 5:9"
},
{
"text": "467 BCE, Aeschylus, Seven Against Thebes 322"
}
],
"glosses": [
"that which is taken in hunting, quarry, prey, catch"
],
"id": "en-ἄγρα-grc-noun-SbFwHq38",
"links": [
[
"quarry",
"quarry"
],
[
"prey",
"prey"
],
[
"catch",
"catch"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/á.ɡraː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.ɣra/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.ɣra/"
},
{
"ipa": "/á.ɡraː/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.ɡra/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.ɣra/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.ɣra/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.ɣra/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ágrē",
"tags": [
"Ionic"
],
"word": "ᾰ̓́γρη"
}
],
"word": "ἄγρα"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
"Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂eǵ-",
"Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "balanágra",
"word": "βαλανάγρα"
},
{
"roman": "galeágra",
"word": "γαλεάγρα"
},
{
"roman": "kreágra",
"word": "κρεάγρα"
},
{
"roman": "muágra",
"word": "μυάγρα"
},
{
"roman": "odontágra",
"word": "ὀδοντάγρα"
},
{
"roman": "podágra",
"word": "ποδάγρα"
},
{
"roman": "purágra",
"word": "πυράγρα"
},
{
"roman": "staphulágra",
"word": "σταφυλάγρα"
},
{
"roman": "kheirágra",
"word": "χειράγρα"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "άγρα"
},
"expansion": "Greek: άγρα (ágra)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: άγρα (ágra)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂eǵ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*h₂éǵreh₂",
"5": "hunt"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂éǵreh₂ (“hunt”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ár",
"3": "",
"4": "slaughter"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish ár (“slaughter”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*agrom"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *agrom",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬀𐬰𐬭𐬋𐬛𐬀𐬌𐬜𐬍",
"t": "hunt"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬀𐬰𐬭𐬋𐬛𐬀𐬌𐬜𐬍 (azrōdaⁱδī, “hunt”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἄγω",
"3": "",
"4": "to lead"
},
"expansion": "ἄγω (ágō, “to lead”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₂éǵreh₂ (“hunt”), cognate with Old Irish ár (“slaughter”) (< Proto-Celtic *agrom) and Avestan 𐬀𐬰𐬭𐬋𐬛𐬀𐬌𐬜𐬍 (azrōdaⁱδī, “hunt”). See ἄγω (ágō, “to lead”) for the root.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́γρᾱ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ágrā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́γρᾱς",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-1",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ ᾰ̓́γρᾱ",
"roman": "hē ágrā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ᾰ̓́γρᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ ágrā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ ᾰ̓́γραι",
"roman": "hai ágrai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς ᾰ̓́γρᾱς",
"roman": "tês ágrās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ᾰ̓́γραιν",
"roman": "toîn ágrain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν ᾰ̓γρῶν",
"roman": "tôn agrôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ ᾰ̓́γρᾳ",
"roman": "têi ágrāi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ᾰ̓́γραιν",
"roman": "toîn ágrain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς ᾰ̓́γραις",
"roman": "taîs ágrais",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν ᾰ̓́γρᾱν",
"roman": "tḕn ágrān",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ᾰ̓́γρᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ ágrā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς ᾰ̓́γρᾱς",
"roman": "tā̀s ágrās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́γρᾱ",
"roman": "ágrā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́γρᾱ",
"roman": "ágrā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́γραι",
"roman": "ágrai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ᾰ̓́γρᾱ",
"2": "ᾰ̓́γρᾱς",
"3": "f",
"4": "first"
},
"expansion": "ᾰ̓́γρᾱ • (ágrā) f (genitive ᾰ̓́γρᾱς); first declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ᾰ̓́γρᾱ",
"2": "ᾰ̓́γρᾱς"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 12.330"
},
{
"text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 22.306"
},
{
"text": "423 BCE, Euripides, The Suppliants 885"
},
{
"text": "428 BCE – 347 BCE, Plato, Laws 823E"
},
{
"text": "497 BCE – 405 BCE, Sophocles, Ajax 880"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a catching, hunting, chase"
],
"links": [
[
"chase",
"chase"
]
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "522 BCE – 443 BCE, Pindar, Nemean Ode 3.81"
},
{
"text": "460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 2.70"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a catching, hunting, chase",
"a way of catching"
],
"links": [
[
"chase",
"chase"
]
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "750 BCE – 650 BCE, Hesiod, Theogony 442"
},
{
"text": "458 BCE, Aeschylus, The Eumenides 148"
},
{
"text": "497 BCE – 405 BCE, Sophocles, Ajax 64"
},
{
"text": "480 BCE – 406 BCE, Euripides, Fragments 517"
},
{
"text": "460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 1.73"
},
{
"text": "50 CE – 100 CE, The Gospel of Luke 5:9"
},
{
"text": "467 BCE, Aeschylus, Seven Against Thebes 322"
}
],
"glosses": [
"that which is taken in hunting, quarry, prey, catch"
],
"links": [
[
"quarry",
"quarry"
],
[
"prey",
"prey"
],
[
"catch",
"catch"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/á.ɡraː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.ɣra/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.ɣra/"
},
{
"ipa": "/á.ɡraː/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.ɡra/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.ɣra/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.ɣra/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.ɣra/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "ágrē",
"tags": [
"Ionic"
],
"word": "ᾰ̓́γρη"
}
],
"word": "ἄγρα"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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