"ảo" meaning in All languages combined

See ảo on Wiktionary

Noun [Muong]

IPA: /aːw³/
Etymology: From Proto-Vietic *ʔaːwʔ. Cognate with Vietnamese áo. Etymology templates: {{inh|mtq|mkh-vie-pro|*ʔaːwʔ}} Proto-Vietic *ʔaːwʔ, {{cog|vi|áo}} Vietnamese áo Head templates: {{head|mtq|noun|head=|sc=Latn|sort=|tr=}} ảo, {{mtq-noun}} ảo
  1. (Mường Bi, clothing) shirt
    Sense id: en-ảo-mtq-noun-pSUUJSrf Categories (other): Muong entries with incorrect language header, Muong terms with redundant script codes, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Clothing, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 68 4 7 11 11 0 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 60 3 9 11 17 0 Topics: business, clothing, fashion, lifestyle, manufacturing, textiles

Adjective [Vietnamese]

IPA: [ʔaːw˧˩] [Hà-Nội], [ʔaːw˧˨] [Huế], [ʔaːw˨˩˦] (note: Saigon)
Etymology: Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 幻 (“illusion; mirage”, SV: huyễn), misreading of huyễn, probably due to being mistaken for 抝/拗 (ảo). See also từ vựng. Etymology templates: {{etymid|vi|幻}}, {{der|vi|zh|幻//|pos=SV: <i class="Latn mention" lang="vi">huyễn</i>|t=illusion; mirage|tr=-}} Chinese 幻 (“illusion; mirage”, SV: huyễn), {{vi-etym-sino|幻|illusion; mirage|huyễn|hv=n}} Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 幻 (“illusion; mirage”, SV: huyễn), {{lang|vi|huyễn}} huyễn Head templates: {{head|vi|adjective|||||||head=|tr=}} ảo, {{vi-adj}} ảo
  1. (mathematics) imaginary
    Sense id: en-ảo-vi-adj-0MSn~1LG Categories (other): Mathematics Topics: mathematics, sciences
  2. (physics) virtual
    Sense id: en-ảo-vi-adj-4u~dfbkk Categories (other): Physics Topics: natural-sciences, physical-sciences, physics
  3. (computing) virtual
    Sense id: en-ảo-vi-adj-4u~dfbkk1 Categories (other): Computing, Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 13 23 44 19 1 Topics: computing, engineering, mathematics, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, sciences
  4. (slang) visually cool Tags: slang
    Sense id: en-ảo-vi-adj-JCD6g-gK
  5. (slang) unreal, unbelievable Tags: slang
    Sense id: en-ảo-vi-adj-Z-tFv58d
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ảo ảnh, ảo diệu, ảo giác, ảo lòi, ảo thuật, ảo tưởng, biến ảo, mờ ảo, số ảo, sống ảo
{
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      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *ʔaːwʔ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "áo"
      },
      "expansion": "Vietnamese áo",
      "name": "cog"
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  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *ʔaːwʔ. Cognate with Vietnamese áo.",
  "head_templates": [
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  "lang_code": "mtq",
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
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        {
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          "parents": [],
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        {
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        {
          "_dis": "68 4 7 11 11 0",
          "kind": "other",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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          "_dis": "60 3 9 11 17 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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      ],
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        [
          "clothing",
          "clothing#Noun"
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        "fashion",
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        "manufacturing",
        "textiles"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aːw³/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ảo"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ảo ảnh"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ảo diệu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ảo giác"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ảo lòi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ảo thuật"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ảo tưởng"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "biến ảo"
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    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
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      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "zh",
        "3": "幻//",
        "pos": "SV: <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"vi\">huyễn</i>",
        "t": "illusion; mirage",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese 幻 (“illusion; mirage”, SV: huyễn)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "幻",
        "2": "illusion; mirage",
        "3": "huyễn",
        "hv": "n"
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      "expansion": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 幻 (“illusion; mirage”, SV: huyễn)",
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        "1": "vi",
        "2": "huyễn"
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      "expansion": "huyễn",
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  ],
  "etymology_text": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 幻 (“illusion; mirage”, SV: huyễn), misreading of huyễn, probably due to being mistaken for 抝/拗 (ảo).\nSee also từ vựng.",
  "head_templates": [
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        "4": "",
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      "expansion": "ảo",
      "name": "head"
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    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ảo",
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  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
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        {
          "word": "thực"
        }
      ],
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          "name": "Mathematics",
          "orig": "vi:Mathematics",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "an imaginary unit",
          "text": "đơn vị ảo",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "imaginary"
      ],
      "id": "en-ảo-vi-adj-0MSn~1LG",
      "links": [
        [
          "mathematics",
          "mathematics"
        ],
        [
          "imaginary",
          "imaginary#English"
        ]
      ],
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        "(mathematics) imaginary"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
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        {
          "word": "thật"
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      ],
      "categories": [
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          "name": "Physics",
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        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "a virtual image",
          "text": "ảnh ảo",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "a mirage",
          "text": "ảo ảnh",
          "type": "example"
        }
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      ],
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      "links": [
        [
          "physics",
          "physics"
        ],
        [
          "virtual",
          "virtual#English"
        ]
      ],
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        "(physics) virtual"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "physics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "thực"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
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          "name": "Computing",
          "orig": "vi:Computing",
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          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 23 44 19 1",
          "kind": "other",
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              2,
              9
            ]
          ],
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            [
              9,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "english": "a virtual world",
          "text": "thế giới ảo",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              13,
              26
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to live in a virtual world",
          "text": "sống ảo",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "virtual"
      ],
      "id": "en-ảo-vi-adj-4u~dfbkk1",
      "links": [
        [
          "computing",
          "computing#Noun"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(computing) virtual"
      ],
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        "computing",
        "engineering",
        "mathematics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "sciences"
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        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              12,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              17,
              19
            ]
          ],
          "english": "That is one cool tattoo!",
          "text": "Hình xăm đó nhìn ảo thật!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "visually cool"
      ],
      "id": "en-ảo-vi-adj-JCD6g-gK",
      "links": [
        [
          "visually",
          "visually#English"
        ],
        [
          "cool",
          "cool#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) visually cool"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "unreal, unbelievable"
      ],
      "id": "en-ảo-vi-adj-Z-tFv58d",
      "links": [
        [
          "unreal",
          "unreal#English"
        ],
        [
          "unbelievable",
          "unbelievable#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) unreal, unbelievable"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔaːw˧˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔaːw˧˨]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔaːw˨˩˦]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ảo"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "mtq",
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        "3": "*ʔaːwʔ"
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      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "áo"
      },
      "expansion": "Vietnamese áo",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *ʔaːwʔ. Cognate with Vietnamese áo.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mtq",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "",
        "sc": "Latn",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ảo",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ảo",
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  "lang": "Muong",
  "lang_code": "mtq",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Muong entries with incorrect language header",
        "Muong lemmas",
        "Muong nouns",
        "Muong terms derived from Proto-Vietic",
        "Muong terms inherited from Proto-Vietic",
        "Muong terms with redundant script codes",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "mtq:Clothing"
      ],
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        "shirt"
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        [
          "clothing",
          "clothing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "shirt",
          "shirt"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Mường Bi, clothing) shirt"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "clothing",
        "fashion",
        "lifestyle",
        "manufacturing",
        "textiles"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aːw³/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ảo"
}

{
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    "Pages with entries",
    "Vietnamese adjectives",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese terms derived from Chinese",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ảo ảnh"
    },
    {
      "word": "ảo diệu"
    },
    {
      "word": "ảo giác"
    },
    {
      "word": "ảo lòi"
    },
    {
      "word": "ảo thuật"
    },
    {
      "word": "ảo tưởng"
    },
    {
      "word": "biến ảo"
    },
    {
      "word": "mờ ảo"
    },
    {
      "word": "số ảo"
    },
    {
      "word": "sống ảo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
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        "2": "幻"
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      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
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      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "zh",
        "3": "幻//",
        "pos": "SV: <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"vi\">huyễn</i>",
        "t": "illusion; mirage",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese 幻 (“illusion; mirage”, SV: huyễn)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "幻",
        "2": "illusion; mirage",
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        "hv": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 幻 (“illusion; mirage”, SV: huyễn)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "huyễn"
      },
      "expansion": "huyễn",
      "name": "lang"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 幻 (“illusion; mirage”, SV: huyễn), misreading of huyễn, probably due to being mistaken for 抝/拗 (ảo).\nSee also từ vựng.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
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        "4": "",
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        "6": "",
        "7": "",
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      "args": {},
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      "name": "vi-adj"
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  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
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        {
          "word": "thực"
        }
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      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples",
        "vi:Mathematics"
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        {
          "english": "an imaginary unit",
          "text": "đơn vị ảo",
          "type": "example"
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        "imaginary"
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        [
          "mathematics",
          "mathematics"
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          "imaginary",
          "imaginary#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mathematics) imaginary"
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      "topics": [
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
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    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "thật"
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      ],
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples",
        "vi:Physics"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "a virtual image",
          "text": "ảnh ảo",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "a mirage",
          "text": "ảo ảnh",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "virtual"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "physics",
          "physics"
        ],
        [
          "virtual",
          "virtual#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(physics) virtual"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "physics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "thực"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples",
        "vi:Computing"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "english": "a virtual world",
          "text": "thế giới ảo",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              13,
              26
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to live in a virtual world",
          "text": "sống ảo",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "virtual"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "computing",
          "computing#Noun"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(computing) virtual"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "computing",
        "engineering",
        "mathematics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese slang",
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              12,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              17,
              19
            ]
          ],
          "english": "That is one cool tattoo!",
          "text": "Hình xăm đó nhìn ảo thật!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "visually cool"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "visually",
          "visually#English"
        ],
        [
          "cool",
          "cool#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) visually cool"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese slang"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "unreal, unbelievable"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "unreal",
          "unreal#English"
        ],
        [
          "unbelievable",
          "unbelievable#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) unreal, unbelievable"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔaːw˧˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔaːw˧˨]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔaːw˨˩˦]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ảo"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ảo meaning in All languages combined (5.0kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Mường Bi, clothing",
  "path": [
    "ảo"
  ],
  "section": "Muong",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "ảo",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Mường Bi, clothing",
  "path": [
    "ảo"
  ],
  "section": "Muong",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "ảo",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (5ee713e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.