"ḱléwos" meaning in All languages combined

See ḱléwos on Wiktionary

Noun [Proto-Indo-European]

Etymology: From *ḱlew- (“to hear”) + *-os. Etymology templates: {{root|ine-pro|ine-pro|*ḱlew-}}, {{suffix|ine-pro|*ḱlew-|*-os|id2=athematic|t1=to hear}} *ḱlew- (“to hear”) + *-os Head templates: {{head|ine-pro|noun|g=n|g2=|g3=|head=|head2=|head3=|head4=|head5=}} *ḱléwos n Inflection templates: {{ine-decl-noun-n|ḱléwos|ḱléwes|ac=acrostatic}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], ḱléwos [nominative, singular], ḱléwesih₁ [dual, nominative], ḱléwōs [nominative, plural], ḱléwos [singular, vocative], ḱléwesih₁ [dual, vocative], ḱléwōs [plural, vocative], ḱléwos [accusative, singular], ḱléwesih₁ [accusative, dual], ḱléwōs [accusative, plural], ḱléwesos [genitive, singular], - [dual, genitive], ḱléwesoHom [genitive, plural], ḱléwesos [ablative, singular], - [ablative, dual], ḱléwesmos [ablative, plural], ḱléwesey [dative, singular], - [dative, dual], ḱléwesmos [dative, plural], ḱléwes [locative, singular], ḱléwesi [locative, singular], - [dual, locative], ḱléwesu [locative, plural], ḱléwesh₁ [instrumental, singular], - [dual, instrumental], ḱléwesmis [instrumental, plural]
  1. fame Wikipedia link: Brill Publishers, Rick Derksen, Vladimir Orel Tags: neuter, reconstruction Derived forms (Indo-Aryan): वसुश्रवस् (vasuśravas) [Sanskrit] Derived forms (Liburnian): → Latin: Vescleves- Derived forms (Proto-Tocharian): ñomklyu (english: fame), ñemkälywe (english: fame)

Download JSON data for ḱléwos meaning in All languages combined (6.8kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sqj-pro",
            "2": "*klāusnja",
            "pos": "denominative"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Albanian: *klāusnja (denominative)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Albanian: *klāusnja (denominative)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sq",
            "2": "quaj"
          },
          "expansion": "Albanian: quaj",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Albanian: quaj"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ine-bsl-pro",
            "2": "*ślā́ˀwāˀ"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *ślā́ˀwāˀ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *ślā́ˀwāˀ (*ew > *ow / _V)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lv",
            "2": "slava"
          },
          "expansion": "Latvian: slava",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latvian: slava, slave (“rumor, reputation, fame”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lt",
            "2": "šlãvė",
            "t": "honor, respect, fame"
          },
          "expansion": "Lithuanian: šlãvė (“honor, respect, fame”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lithuanian: šlãvė (“honor, respect, fame”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sla-pro",
            "2": "*slava",
            "t": "fame"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Slavic: *slava (“fame”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Slavic: *slava (“fame”) (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-pro",
            "2": "*klowos"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Celtic: *klowos",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Celtic: *klowos (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gem-pro",
            "2": "*hlewaz"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *hlewaz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Germanic: *hlewaz"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-pro",
            "2": "*ᚺᛚᛖᚹᚨᛉ"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Norse: *ᚺᛚᛖᚹᚨᛉ (*hlewaʀ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Norse: *ᚺᛚᛖᚹᚨᛉ (*hlewaʀ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-pro",
            "2": "ᚺᛚᛖᚹᚨᚷᚨᛊᛏᛁᛉ",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Proto-Norse: ᚺᛚᛖᚹᚨᚷᚨᛊᛏᛁᛉ (hlewagastiʀ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Proto-Norse: ᚺᛚᛖᚹᚨᚷᚨᛊᛏᛁᛉ (hlewagastiʀ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grk-pro",
            "2": "*kléwos"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic: *kléwos",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Hellenic: *kléwos (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "iir-pro",
            "2": "*ćráwas"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *ćráwas",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *ćráwas (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱlew-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*ḱlew-",
        "3": "*-os",
        "id2": "athematic",
        "t1": "to hear"
      },
      "expansion": "*ḱlew- (“to hear”) + *-os",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *ḱlew- (“to hear”) + *-os.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ine-decl-noun-n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḱléwos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḱléwesih₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḱléwōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḱléwos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḱléwesih₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḱléwōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḱléwos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḱléwesih₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḱléwōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḱléwesos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḱléwesoHom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḱléwesos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḱléwesmos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḱléwesey",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḱléwesmos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḱléwes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḱléwesi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḱléwesu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḱléwesh₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḱléwesmis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "head4": "",
        "head5": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*ḱléwos n",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ḱléwos",
        "2": "ḱléwes",
        "ac": "acrostatic"
      },
      "name": "ine-decl-noun-n"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
  "lang_code": "ine-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ḱléwos",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using bad params when calling Template:ine-noun",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-European terms belonging to the root *ḱlew-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-European terms suffixed with *-os (athematic)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "fame",
          "sense": "Proto-Tocharian",
          "word": "ñomklyu"
        },
        {
          "english": "fame",
          "sense": "Proto-Tocharian",
          "word": "ñemkälywe"
        },
        {
          "roman": "vasuśravas",
          "sense": "Indo-Aryan",
          "tags": [
            "Sanskrit"
          ],
          "word": "वसुश्रवस्"
        },
        {
          "sense": "Liburnian",
          "word": "→ Latin: Vescleves-"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fame"
      ],
      "id": "en-ḱléwos-ine-pro-noun-tM5LI~5Q",
      "links": [
        [
          "fame",
          "fame"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Brill Publishers",
        "Rick Derksen",
        "Vladimir Orel"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ḱléwos"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "fame",
      "sense": "Proto-Tocharian",
      "word": "ñomklyu"
    },
    {
      "english": "fame",
      "sense": "Proto-Tocharian",
      "word": "ñemkälywe"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vasuśravas",
      "sense": "Indo-Aryan",
      "tags": [
        "Sanskrit"
      ],
      "word": "वसुश्रवस्"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Liburnian",
      "word": "→ Latin: Vescleves-"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sqj-pro",
            "2": "*klāusnja",
            "pos": "denominative"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Albanian: *klāusnja (denominative)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Albanian: *klāusnja (denominative)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sq",
            "2": "quaj"
          },
          "expansion": "Albanian: quaj",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Albanian: quaj"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ine-bsl-pro",
            "2": "*ślā́ˀwāˀ"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *ślā́ˀwāˀ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *ślā́ˀwāˀ (*ew > *ow / _V)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lv",
            "2": "slava"
          },
          "expansion": "Latvian: slava",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latvian: slava, slave (“rumor, reputation, fame”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lt",
            "2": "šlãvė",
            "t": "honor, respect, fame"
          },
          "expansion": "Lithuanian: šlãvė (“honor, respect, fame”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lithuanian: šlãvė (“honor, respect, fame”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sla-pro",
            "2": "*slava",
            "t": "fame"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Slavic: *slava (“fame”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Slavic: *slava (“fame”) (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-pro",
            "2": "*klowos"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Celtic: *klowos",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Celtic: *klowos (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gem-pro",
            "2": "*hlewaz"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *hlewaz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Germanic: *hlewaz"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-pro",
            "2": "*ᚺᛚᛖᚹᚨᛉ"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Norse: *ᚺᛚᛖᚹᚨᛉ (*hlewaʀ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Norse: *ᚺᛚᛖᚹᚨᛉ (*hlewaʀ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-pro",
            "2": "ᚺᛚᛖᚹᚨᚷᚨᛊᛏᛁᛉ",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Proto-Norse: ᚺᛚᛖᚹᚨᚷᚨᛊᛏᛁᛉ (hlewagastiʀ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Proto-Norse: ᚺᛚᛖᚹᚨᚷᚨᛊᛏᛁᛉ (hlewagastiʀ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grk-pro",
            "2": "*kléwos"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic: *kléwos",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Hellenic: *kléwos (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "iir-pro",
            "2": "*ćráwas"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *ćráwas",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *ćráwas (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱlew-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*ḱlew-",
        "3": "*-os",
        "id2": "athematic",
        "t1": "to hear"
      },
      "expansion": "*ḱlew- (“to hear”) + *-os",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *ḱlew- (“to hear”) + *-os.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ine-decl-noun-n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḱléwos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḱléwesih₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḱléwōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḱléwos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḱléwesih₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḱléwōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḱléwos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḱléwesih₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḱléwōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḱléwesos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḱléwesoHom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḱléwesos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḱléwesmos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḱléwesey",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḱléwesmos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḱléwes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḱléwesi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḱléwesu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḱléwesh₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḱléwesmis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "head4": "",
        "head5": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*ḱléwos n",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ḱléwos",
        "2": "ḱléwes",
        "ac": "acrostatic"
      },
      "name": "ine-decl-noun-n"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
  "lang_code": "ine-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ḱléwos",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages using bad params when calling Template:ine-noun",
        "Proto-Indo-European acrostatic neuter s-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Indo-European lemmas",
        "Proto-Indo-European neuter nouns",
        "Proto-Indo-European nouns",
        "Proto-Indo-European terms belonging to the root *ḱlew-",
        "Proto-Indo-European terms suffixed with *-os (athematic)"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fame"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fame",
          "fame"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Brill Publishers",
        "Rick Derksen",
        "Vladimir Orel"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ḱléwos"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.