See ḱóm on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ḱóm meaning in All languages combined (5.2kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "*śun"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *śun",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *śun"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "su",
"alt": "sù"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian: sù",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*sm̥-"
},
"expansion": "*sm̥-",
"name": "m"
}
],
"text": "Lithuanian: sù (with unexpected depalatalization of *ś or from *sm̥-)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*sъ(n)"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic: *sъ(n)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Slavic: *sъ(n)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*kom-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic: *kom-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Celtic: *kom-"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "com-",
"3": "cummae"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish: com-, cummae",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*ḱóm-smiyo-"
},
"expansion": "*ḱóm-smiyo-",
"name": "m"
}
],
"text": "Old Irish: com-, cummae (< *ḱóm-smiyo-)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "comh-",
"3": "cuma"
},
"expansion": "Irish: comh-, cuma",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: comh-, cuma"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "co-"
},
"expansion": "Manx: co-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Manx: co-"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "co-",
"3": "coma"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: co-, coma",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scottish Gaelic: co-, coma"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "ken-"
},
"expansion": "Breton: ken-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Breton: ken-"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "kev-"
},
"expansion": "Cornish: kev-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cornish: kev-"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cyf-",
"3": "cyn-"
},
"expansion": "Welsh: cyf-, cyn-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Welsh: cyf-, cyn-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*ga-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *ga-",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*ḱó-"
},
"expansion": "*ḱó-",
"name": "m"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Germanic: *ga- (< *ḱó-)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "*kom"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic: *kom",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Italic: *kom"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cum",
"3": "com-"
},
"expansion": "Latin: cum, com-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: cum, com-"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osc",
"2": "kúm",
"3": "comono"
},
"expansion": "Oscan: kúm, comono",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*ḱómno-"
},
"expansion": "*ḱómno-",
"name": "m"
}
],
"text": "Oscan: kúm, comono (< *ḱómno-)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xum",
"2": "kumne"
},
"expansion": "Umbrian: kumne",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*ḱómno-"
},
"expansion": "*ḱómno-",
"name": "m"
}
],
"text": "Umbrian: kumne (< *ḱómno-)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "txb",
"2": "aṅkānmi"
},
"expansion": "Tocharian B: aṅkānmi",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*ḱómno-"
},
"expansion": "*ḱómno-",
"name": "m"
}
],
"text": "Tocharian B: aṅkānmi (< *ḱómno-)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Unsorted formations:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hit",
"tr": "kattan"
},
"expansion": "Hittite: [script needed] (kattan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hittite: [script needed] (kattan)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*ḱe"
},
"expansion": "*ḱe",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Perhaps from the deictic particle *ḱe.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "adverb",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "*ḱóm",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ḱóm",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "see there for further descendants",
"roman": "katá",
"sense": "Proto-Hellenic: *kətá",
"tags": [
"Ancient-Greek"
],
"word": "κατά"
},
{
"roman": "kaí",
"sense": "Proto-Hellenic: *kətí",
"tags": [
"Ancient-Greek"
],
"word": "καί"
},
{
"alt": "kasí(gnētos)",
"english": "see there for further descendants",
"sense": "Proto-Hellenic: *kətí",
"tags": [
"Ancient-Greek"
],
"word": "κασί(γνητος)"
},
{
"roman": "kásis",
"sense": "Proto-Hellenic: *kətis",
"tags": [
"Ancient-Greek"
],
"word": "κάσις"
},
{
"roman": "koinós",
"sense": "Proto-Hellenic: *koňňós",
"tags": [
"Ancient-Greek"
],
"word": "κοινός"
},
{
"english": "see there for further descendants",
"sense": "Proto-Italic: *kontrā",
"tags": [
"Latin"
],
"word": "contrā"
},
{
"english": "see there for further descendants",
"sense": "Unsorted formations",
"word": "hinder"
}
],
"glosses": [
"beside, near, by, with"
],
"id": "en-ḱóm-ine-pro-adv-4mZxoKRQ",
"links": [
[
"beside",
"beside"
],
[
"near",
"near"
],
[
"by",
"by"
],
[
"with",
"with"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "me"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "ḱóm"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "see there for further descendants",
"roman": "katá",
"sense": "Proto-Hellenic: *kətá",
"tags": [
"Ancient-Greek"
],
"word": "κατά"
},
{
"roman": "kaí",
"sense": "Proto-Hellenic: *kətí",
"tags": [
"Ancient-Greek"
],
"word": "καί"
},
{
"alt": "kasí(gnētos)",
"english": "see there for further descendants",
"sense": "Proto-Hellenic: *kətí",
"tags": [
"Ancient-Greek"
],
"word": "κασί(γνητος)"
},
{
"roman": "kásis",
"sense": "Proto-Hellenic: *kətis",
"tags": [
"Ancient-Greek"
],
"word": "κάσις"
},
{
"roman": "koinós",
"sense": "Proto-Hellenic: *koňňós",
"tags": [
"Ancient-Greek"
],
"word": "κοινός"
},
{
"english": "see there for further descendants",
"sense": "Proto-Italic: *kontrā",
"tags": [
"Latin"
],
"word": "contrā"
},
{
"english": "see there for further descendants",
"sense": "Unsorted formations",
"word": "hinder"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "*śun"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *śun",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *śun"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "su",
"alt": "sù"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian: sù",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*sm̥-"
},
"expansion": "*sm̥-",
"name": "m"
}
],
"text": "Lithuanian: sù (with unexpected depalatalization of *ś or from *sm̥-)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*sъ(n)"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic: *sъ(n)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Slavic: *sъ(n)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*kom-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic: *kom-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Celtic: *kom-"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "com-",
"3": "cummae"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish: com-, cummae",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*ḱóm-smiyo-"
},
"expansion": "*ḱóm-smiyo-",
"name": "m"
}
],
"text": "Old Irish: com-, cummae (< *ḱóm-smiyo-)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "comh-",
"3": "cuma"
},
"expansion": "Irish: comh-, cuma",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: comh-, cuma"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "co-"
},
"expansion": "Manx: co-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Manx: co-"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "co-",
"3": "coma"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: co-, coma",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scottish Gaelic: co-, coma"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "ken-"
},
"expansion": "Breton: ken-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Breton: ken-"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "kev-"
},
"expansion": "Cornish: kev-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cornish: kev-"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cyf-",
"3": "cyn-"
},
"expansion": "Welsh: cyf-, cyn-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Welsh: cyf-, cyn-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*ga-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *ga-",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*ḱó-"
},
"expansion": "*ḱó-",
"name": "m"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Germanic: *ga- (< *ḱó-)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "*kom"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic: *kom",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Italic: *kom"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cum",
"3": "com-"
},
"expansion": "Latin: cum, com-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: cum, com-"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osc",
"2": "kúm",
"3": "comono"
},
"expansion": "Oscan: kúm, comono",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*ḱómno-"
},
"expansion": "*ḱómno-",
"name": "m"
}
],
"text": "Oscan: kúm, comono (< *ḱómno-)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xum",
"2": "kumne"
},
"expansion": "Umbrian: kumne",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*ḱómno-"
},
"expansion": "*ḱómno-",
"name": "m"
}
],
"text": "Umbrian: kumne (< *ḱómno-)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "txb",
"2": "aṅkānmi"
},
"expansion": "Tocharian B: aṅkānmi",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*ḱómno-"
},
"expansion": "*ḱómno-",
"name": "m"
}
],
"text": "Tocharian B: aṅkānmi (< *ḱómno-)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Unsorted formations:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hit",
"tr": "kattan"
},
"expansion": "Hittite: [script needed] (kattan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hittite: [script needed] (kattan)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*ḱe"
},
"expansion": "*ḱe",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Perhaps from the deictic particle *ḱe.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "adverb",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "*ḱóm",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ḱóm",
"pos": "adv",
"related": [
{
"word": "me"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Indo-European adverbs",
"Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Indo-European lemmas"
],
"glosses": [
"beside, near, by, with"
],
"links": [
[
"beside",
"beside"
],
[
"near",
"near"
],
[
"by",
"by"
],
[
"with",
"with"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "ḱóm"
}
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