See ḏbꜥ on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cop-akh",
"2": "ⲧⲃⲁ"
},
"expansion": "Akhmimic Coptic: ⲧⲃⲁ (tba)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Akhmimic Coptic: ⲧⲃⲁ (tba)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cop-boh",
"2": "ⲑⲃⲁ"
},
"expansion": "Bohairic Coptic: ⲑⲃⲁ (thba)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bohairic Coptic: ⲑⲃⲁ (thba)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cop-fay",
"2": "ⲧⲃⲉ"
},
"expansion": "Fayyumic Coptic: ⲧⲃⲉ (tbe)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Fayyumic Coptic: ⲧⲃⲉ (tbe)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cop-lyc",
"2": "ⲧⲃⲁ"
},
"expansion": "Lycopolitan Coptic: ⲧⲃⲁ (tba)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lycopolitan Coptic: ⲧⲃⲁ (tba)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cop-sah",
"2": "ⲧⲃⲁ"
},
"expansion": "Sahidic Coptic: ⲧⲃⲁ (tba)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sahidic Coptic: ⲧⲃⲁ (tba)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "Dba",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "egy-decl-num",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ḏbꜥ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "numerals",
"head": "<hiero>Dba</hiero>"
},
"expansion": "Dba",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "Dba"
},
"expansion": "Dba",
"name": "egy-num"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ḏbꜥ",
"2": "-"
},
"name": "egy-decl-num"
}
],
"lang": "Egyptian",
"lang_code": "egy",
"pos": "num",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"ten thousand"
],
"id": "en-ḏbꜥ-egy-num-ZbNgJlVq",
"links": [
[
"ten thousand",
"ten thousand"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/cʼaˈbaʕ/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʼaˈbaʕ/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʼəˈbaʕ/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʼəˈβaʕ/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/cʼaˈbaʕ/",
"note": "Old Egyptian, c. 2500 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʼaˈbaʕ/",
"note": "Middle Egyptian, c. 1700 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʼəˈbaʕ/",
"note": "Amarna-period Late Egyptian, c. 1350 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʼəˈβaʕ/",
"note": "latest Late Egyptian, c. 800 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʒɛbɑː/",
"note": "modern Egyptological"
}
],
"word": "ḏbꜥ"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "next to, at one’s side",
"word": "jr ḏbꜥwj"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "signet",
"word": "ḏbꜥwt"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cop-akh",
"2": "ϯⲉⲓⲃⲉ"
},
"expansion": "Akhmimic Coptic: ϯⲉⲓⲃⲉ (tieibe)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Akhmimic Coptic: ϯⲉⲓⲃⲉ (tieibe)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cop-boh",
"2": "ⲧⲏⲃ"
},
"expansion": "Bohairic Coptic: ⲧⲏⲃ (tēb)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bohairic Coptic: ⲧⲏⲃ (tēb)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cop-fay",
"2": "ⲧⲉⲉⲃⲉ"
},
"expansion": "Fayyumic Coptic: ⲧⲉⲉⲃⲉ (teebe)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Fayyumic Coptic: ⲧⲉⲉⲃⲉ (teebe)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cop-lyc",
"2": "ⲧⲏⲃⲉ"
},
"expansion": "Lycopolitan Coptic: ⲧⲏⲃⲉ (tēbe)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lycopolitan Coptic: ⲧⲏⲃⲉ (tēbe)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cop-sah",
"2": "ⲧⲏⲏⲃⲉ"
},
"expansion": "Sahidic Coptic: ⲧⲏⲏⲃⲉ (tēēbe)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sahidic Coptic: ⲧⲏⲏⲃⲉ (tēēbe)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "إصبع",
"3": "",
"4": "finger",
"tr": "ʔiṣbaʕ"
},
"expansion": "Arabic إصبع (ʔiṣbaʕ, “finger”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hna",
"2": "dzəbuŋ",
"t": "five"
},
"expansion": "Mina dzəbuŋ (“five”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare with Arabic إصبع (ʔiṣbaʕ, “finger”) and Mina dzəbuŋ (“five”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Dba",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "masculine",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "egy-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ḏbꜥ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ḏbꜥwj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ḏbꜥw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "nouns",
"head": "<hiero>Dba</hiero>"
},
"expansion": "Dba",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"head": "Dba"
},
"expansion": "Dba m",
"name": "egy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ḏbꜥ",
"g": "m"
},
"name": "egy-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Egyptian",
"lang_code": "egy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "egy",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "egy:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"All topics",
"Health",
"Fundamental",
"Body"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"finger (inclusive of the thumb)"
],
"id": "en-ḏbꜥ-egy-noun-lODjrQrU",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"finger",
"finger"
],
[
"inclusive",
"inclusive"
],
[
"thumb",
"thumb"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) finger (inclusive of the thumb)"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Late Egyptian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "egy",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "egy:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"All topics",
"Health",
"Fundamental",
"Body"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"digit: a finger, thumb, or toe"
],
"id": "en-ḏbꜥ-egy-noun-PdENw1jc",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"digit",
"digit"
],
[
"finger",
"finger"
],
[
"thumb",
"thumb"
],
[
"toe",
"toe"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy, Late Egyptian) digit: a finger, thumb, or toe"
],
"tags": [
"Late-Egyptian"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"digit: a measure of length equal to ¹⁄₂₈ cubit (about 1.88 cm)."
],
"id": "en-ḏbꜥ-egy-noun-XIju2KWl",
"links": [
[
"digit",
"digit"
],
[
"measure",
"measure"
],
[
"length",
"length"
],
[
"equal",
"equal"
],
[
"cubit",
"mḥ"
],
[
"about",
"about"
],
[
"cm",
"cm"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(units of measure) digit: a measure of length equal to ¹⁄₂₈ cubit (about 1.88 cm)."
],
"topics": [
"units-of-measure"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 19 19 27 1 1 1 6 20 1",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "egy",
"name": "Units of measure",
"orig": "egy:Units of measure",
"parents": [
"Metrology",
"Quantity",
"Applied sciences",
"Mathematics",
"Sciences",
"Formal sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"small quantity (of a substance such as fat or honey), the amount that can be scooped up by a fingertip"
],
"id": "en-ḏbꜥ-egy-noun-bc3lVuYO",
"links": [
[
"small",
"small"
],
[
"quantity",
"quantity"
],
[
"substance",
"substance"
],
[
"fat",
"fat"
],
[
"honey",
"honey"
],
[
"scoop",
"scoop"
],
[
"fingertip",
"fingertip"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈcʼuːbaʕ/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtʼuːbaʕ/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtʼuːbəʕ/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtʼeːβəʕ/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈcʼuːbaʕ/",
"note": "Old Egyptian, c. 2500 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtʼuːbaʕ/",
"note": "Middle Egyptian, c. 1700 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtʼuːbəʕ/",
"note": "Amarna-period Late Egyptian, c. 1350 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtʼeːβəʕ/",
"note": "latest Late Egyptian, c. 800 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʒɛbɑː/",
"note": "modern Egyptological"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "D:b-a-Dba"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Dba-Z1"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Dba-Z1:F51"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "[Old Kingdom and Late Period]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "[chiefly since the Middle Kingdom]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "[chiefly since the New Kingdom]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "in hieratic"
}
],
"word": "ḏbꜥ"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "reproach, rebuke",
"word": "ḏbꜥw"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "إصبع",
"3": "",
"4": "finger",
"tr": "ʔiṣbaʕ"
},
"expansion": "Arabic إصبع (ʔiṣbaʕ, “finger”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hna",
"2": "dzəbuŋ",
"t": "five"
},
"expansion": "Mina dzəbuŋ (“five”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare with Arabic إصبع (ʔiṣbaʕ, “finger”) and Mina dzəbuŋ (“five”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Dba-a-A2 3-lit.",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "egy-conj-3-lit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ḏbꜥ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ḏbꜥw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḏbꜥ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḏbꜥt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ḏbꜥ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"infinitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ḏbꜥ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"infinitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "egy-conj-3-lit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ḏbꜥ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥr ḏbꜥ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "m ḏbꜥ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "r ḏbꜥ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"prospective"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "egy-conj-3-lit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ḏbꜥ.n",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ḏbꜥw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ḏbꜥ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ḏbꜥ.jn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"consecutive",
"contingent"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"consecutive",
"contingent",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ḏbꜥt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḏbꜥ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ḏbꜥ.ḫr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"obligative"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"obligative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ḏbꜥ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ḏbꜥ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"prospective"
]
},
{
"form": "ḏbꜥꜥ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"prospective"
]
},
{
"form": "ḏbꜥ.kꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"prospective"
]
},
{
"form": "ḏbꜥ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "egy-conj-3-lit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ḏbꜥ.n",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfect",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ḏbꜥ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfective",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfective",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḏbꜥ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ḏbꜥ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ḏbꜥw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ḏbꜥy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ḏbꜥ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"participle",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḏbꜥy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"participle",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḏbꜥw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"participle",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"participle",
"passive",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḏbꜥ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "ḏbꜥj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "ḏbꜥy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "ḏbꜥ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ḏbꜥw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ḏbꜥ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"prospective",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḏbꜥtj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"prospective",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"prospective",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḏbꜥtj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"prospective"
]
},
{
"form": "ḏbꜥt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"prospective"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "verbs",
"cat2": "",
"head": "<hiero>Dba-a-A2</hiero>"
},
"expansion": "Dba-a-A2",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "3-lit",
"head": "Dba-a-A2"
},
"expansion": "Dba-a-A2 3-lit.",
"name": "egy-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ḏbꜥ",
"2": "ḏbꜥꜥ"
},
"name": "egy-conj-3-lit"
},
{
"args": {
"cnsv": "ḏbꜥ.jn",
"cnsv-pass": "ḏbꜥ.jn.tj1, ḏbꜥ.jn.tw2",
"comp-inf": "ḏbꜥt",
"gem": "ḏbꜥꜥ",
"head": "ḏbꜥ",
"imp": "ḏbꜥ",
"inf": "ḏbꜥ",
"intr": "",
"ipfv": "ḏbꜥ",
"ipfv-m": "m ḏbꜥ",
"ipfv-pass": "ḏbꜥ.tj1, ḏbꜥ.tw2",
"ipfv-ptcp": "ḏbꜥ, ḏbꜥj6, ḏbꜥy6",
"ipfv-ptcp-pass": "ḏbꜥ, ḏbꜥw5",
"ipfv-rel": "ḏbꜥ, ḏbꜥy, ḏbꜥw5",
"ipfv-ḥr": "ḥr ḏbꜥ",
"neg-comp": "ḏbꜥw, ḏbꜥ",
"notes": "# Only in the masculine singular.\n# Only in the masculine.\n# Only in the feminine.",
"oblv": "ḏbꜥ.ḫr",
"oblv-pass": "ḏbꜥ.ḫr.tj1, ḏbꜥ.ḫr.tw2",
"pass": "ḏbꜥw, ḏbꜥ",
"pfv": "ḏbꜥ",
"pfv-pass": "ḏbꜥ.tj1, ḏbꜥ.tw2",
"pfv-ptcp": "ḏbꜥ",
"pfv-ptcp-pass": "ḏbꜥ, ḏbꜥw5, ḏbꜥy5",
"pfv-rel": "ḏbꜥ",
"pot": "ḏbꜥ.kꜣ",
"pot-pass": "ḏbꜥ.kꜣ.tj1, ḏbꜥ.kꜣ.tw2",
"prf": "ḏbꜥ.n",
"prf-pass": "ḏbꜥ.n.tj1, ḏbꜥ.n.tw2",
"prf-rel": "ḏbꜥ.n",
"pros": "ḏbꜥ",
"pros-pass": "ḏbꜥꜥ",
"pros-pass-tw": "ḏbꜥ.tj1, ḏbꜥ.tw2",
"pros-ptcp": "ḏbꜥtj4, ḏbꜥt4",
"pros-r": "r ḏbꜥ",
"pros-rel": "ḏbꜥ, ḏbꜥtj7",
"sbjv": "ḏbꜥ",
"sbjv-pass": "ḏbꜥ.tj1, ḏbꜥ.tw2",
"stat": "ḏbꜥ",
"stem": "ḏbꜥ",
"term": "ḏbꜥt",
"type": "triliteral / 3-lit. / 3rad."
},
"name": "egy-conj-table"
}
],
"lang": "Egyptian",
"lang_code": "egy",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Controlling oneself (lit. Subduing the heart) is a little moment; gluttony is something to be precluded, as it is pointed to in reproach.",
"ref": "c. 1900 BCE, The Instructions of Kagemni (pPrisse/pBN 183) lines 1.4–1.5",
"text": "A-t:Z5-ra-p-W-k\\:t-t:nDs-d-A-i-r-rwd-A24-ib-Z1-x-a-w-nDs-p-W-A-f:a-\n-i-w-Dba-a:t-A2-i-m\nꜣt pw ktt dꜣjr jb ḫw(w) pw ꜣfꜥ jw ḏbꜥ.t(w) jm"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to point one’s finger at, especially in reproach or objection"
],
"id": "en-ḏbꜥ-egy-verb-dSYgo~QI",
"links": [
[
"m",
"m#Egyptian"
],
[
"point",
"point"
],
[
"finger",
"finger"
],
[
"reproach",
"reproach"
],
[
"objection",
"objection"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, with m) to point one’s finger at, especially in reproach or objection"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with m"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to rebuke (one’s heart)"
],
"id": "en-ḏbꜥ-egy-verb--RdORPDu",
"links": [
[
"rebuke",
"rebuke"
],
[
"heart",
"heart"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, with the heart as object) to rebuke (one’s heart)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with the heart as object"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to adulate, to pay homage (+ n: to)"
],
"id": "en-ḏbꜥ-egy-verb-C9Zl56KW",
"links": [
[
"adulate",
"adulate"
],
[
"homage",
"homage"
],
[
"n",
"n#Egyptian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to adulate, to pay homage (+ n: to)"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈcʼuːbaʕ/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtʼuːbaʕ/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtʼuːbəʕ/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtʼeːβəʕ/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈcʼuːbaʕ/",
"note": "Old Egyptian, c. 2500 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtʼuːbaʕ/",
"note": "Middle Egyptian, c. 1700 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtʼuːbəʕ/",
"note": "Amarna-period Late Egyptian, c. 1350 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtʼeːβəʕ/",
"note": "latest Late Egyptian, c. 800 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʒɛbɑː/",
"note": "modern Egyptological"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Dba:a"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "[Greco-Roman Period]"
}
],
"word": "ḏbꜥ"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cop-akh",
"2": "ⲧⲟⲩⲃⲉ"
},
"expansion": "Akhmimic Coptic: ⲧⲟⲩⲃⲉ (toube)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Akhmimic Coptic: ⲧⲟⲩⲃⲉ (toube)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cop-boh",
"2": "ⲧⲱⲃ",
"3": "ⲧⲱⲃⲓ"
},
"expansion": "Bohairic Coptic: ⲧⲱⲃ (tōb), ⲧⲱⲃⲓ (tōbi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bohairic Coptic: ⲧⲱⲃ (tōb), ⲧⲱⲃⲓ (tōbi)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cop-sah",
"2": "ⲧⲱⲱⲃⲉ"
},
"expansion": "Sahidic Coptic: ⲧⲱⲱⲃⲉ (tōōbe)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sahidic Coptic: ⲧⲱⲱⲃⲉ (tōōbe)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "Dba:a-W-Y1-A24 3-lit.",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "egy-conj-3-lit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ḏbꜥ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ḏbꜥw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḏbꜥ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḏbꜥt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ḏbꜥ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"infinitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ḏbꜥ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"infinitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "egy-conj-3-lit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ḏbꜥ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥr ḏbꜥ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "m ḏbꜥ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "r ḏbꜥ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"prospective"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "egy-conj-3-lit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ḏbꜥ.n",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ḏbꜥw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ḏbꜥ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ḏbꜥ.jn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"consecutive",
"contingent"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"consecutive",
"contingent",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ḏbꜥt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḏbꜥ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ḏbꜥ.ḫr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"obligative"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"obligative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ḏbꜥ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ḏbꜥ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"prospective"
]
},
{
"form": "ḏbꜥꜥ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"prospective"
]
},
{
"form": "ḏbꜥ.kꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"prospective"
]
},
{
"form": "ḏbꜥ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "egy-conj-3-lit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ḏbꜥ.n",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfect",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ḏbꜥ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfective",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfective",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḏbꜥ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ḏbꜥ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ḏbꜥw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ḏbꜥy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ḏbꜥ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"participle",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḏbꜥy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"participle",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḏbꜥw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"participle",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"participle",
"passive",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḏbꜥ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "ḏbꜥj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "ḏbꜥy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "ḏbꜥ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ḏbꜥw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ḏbꜥ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"prospective",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḏbꜥtj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"prospective",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"prospective",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḏbꜥtj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"prospective"
]
},
{
"form": "ḏbꜥt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"prospective"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "verbs",
"cat2": "",
"head": "<hiero>Dba:a-W-Y1-A24</hiero>"
},
"expansion": "Dba:a-W-Y1-A24",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "3-lit",
"head": "Dba:a-W-Y1-A24"
},
"expansion": "Dba:a-W-Y1-A24 3-lit.",
"name": "egy-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ḏbꜥ",
"2": "ḏbꜥꜥ"
},
"name": "egy-conj-3-lit"
},
{
"args": {
"cnsv": "ḏbꜥ.jn",
"cnsv-pass": "ḏbꜥ.jn.tj1, ḏbꜥ.jn.tw2",
"comp-inf": "ḏbꜥt",
"gem": "ḏbꜥꜥ",
"head": "ḏbꜥ",
"imp": "ḏbꜥ",
"inf": "ḏbꜥ",
"intr": "",
"ipfv": "ḏbꜥ",
"ipfv-m": "m ḏbꜥ",
"ipfv-pass": "ḏbꜥ.tj1, ḏbꜥ.tw2",
"ipfv-ptcp": "ḏbꜥ, ḏbꜥj6, ḏbꜥy6",
"ipfv-ptcp-pass": "ḏbꜥ, ḏbꜥw5",
"ipfv-rel": "ḏbꜥ, ḏbꜥy, ḏbꜥw5",
"ipfv-ḥr": "ḥr ḏbꜥ",
"neg-comp": "ḏbꜥw, ḏbꜥ",
"notes": "# Only in the masculine singular.\n# Only in the masculine.\n# Only in the feminine.",
"oblv": "ḏbꜥ.ḫr",
"oblv-pass": "ḏbꜥ.ḫr.tj1, ḏbꜥ.ḫr.tw2",
"pass": "ḏbꜥw, ḏbꜥ",
"pfv": "ḏbꜥ",
"pfv-pass": "ḏbꜥ.tj1, ḏbꜥ.tw2",
"pfv-ptcp": "ḏbꜥ",
"pfv-ptcp-pass": "ḏbꜥ, ḏbꜥw5, ḏbꜥy5",
"pfv-rel": "ḏbꜥ",
"pot": "ḏbꜥ.kꜣ",
"pot-pass": "ḏbꜥ.kꜣ.tj1, ḏbꜥ.kꜣ.tw2",
"prf": "ḏbꜥ.n",
"prf-pass": "ḏbꜥ.n.tj1, ḏbꜥ.n.tw2",
"prf-rel": "ḏbꜥ.n",
"pros": "ḏbꜥ",
"pros-pass": "ḏbꜥꜥ",
"pros-pass-tw": "ḏbꜥ.tj1, ḏbꜥ.tw2",
"pros-ptcp": "ḏbꜥtj4, ḏbꜥt4",
"pros-r": "r ḏbꜥ",
"pros-rel": "ḏbꜥ, ḏbꜥtj7",
"sbjv": "ḏbꜥ",
"sbjv-pass": "ḏbꜥ.tj1, ḏbꜥ.tw2",
"stat": "ḏbꜥ",
"stem": "ḏbꜥ",
"term": "ḏbꜥt",
"type": "triliteral / 3-lit. / 3rad."
},
"name": "egy-conj-table"
}
],
"lang": "Egyptian",
"lang_code": "egy",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 13 7 17 1 3 3 12 39 2",
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Egyptian cardinal numbers",
"parents": [
"Cardinal numbers",
"Numbers",
"All topics",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 14 7 16 0 4 2 14 39 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Egyptian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 13 11 17 1 3 2 7 41 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 12 6 17 1 2 2 14 43 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to seal up (wine, grain, etc.)"
],
"id": "en-ḏbꜥ-egy-verb-I-d-wcUv",
"links": [
[
"seal",
"seal"
],
[
"wine",
"wine"
],
[
"grain",
"grain"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to seal up (wine, grain, etc.)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to seal, to place a seal upon (+ m or (rarely) + ḥr: to seal with)"
],
"id": "en-ḏbꜥ-egy-verb-7wQs-9No",
"links": [
[
"seal",
"seal"
],
[
"m",
"m#Egyptian"
],
[
"ḥr",
"ḥr#Egyptian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to seal, to place a seal upon (+ m or (rarely) + ḥr: to seal with)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈcʼaːbaʕ/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtʼaːbaʕ/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtʼaːbəʕ/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtʼoːβəʕ/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈcʼaːbaʕ/",
"note": "Old Egyptian, c. 2500 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtʼaːbaʕ/",
"note": "Middle Egyptian, c. 1700 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtʼaːbəʕ/",
"note": "Amarna-period Late Egyptian, c. 1350 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtʼoːβəʕ/",
"note": "latest Late Egyptian, c. 800 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʒɛbɑː/",
"note": "modern Egyptological"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "D:b:a"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "[Late Period]"
}
],
"word": "ḏbꜥ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Egyptian cardinal numbers",
"Egyptian entries with incorrect language header",
"Egyptian lemmas",
"Egyptian numerals",
"Egyptian strong triliteral verbs",
"Egyptian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Egyptian verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"egy:Units of measure"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cop-akh",
"2": "ⲧⲃⲁ"
},
"expansion": "Akhmimic Coptic: ⲧⲃⲁ (tba)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Akhmimic Coptic: ⲧⲃⲁ (tba)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cop-boh",
"2": "ⲑⲃⲁ"
},
"expansion": "Bohairic Coptic: ⲑⲃⲁ (thba)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bohairic Coptic: ⲑⲃⲁ (thba)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cop-fay",
"2": "ⲧⲃⲉ"
},
"expansion": "Fayyumic Coptic: ⲧⲃⲉ (tbe)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Fayyumic Coptic: ⲧⲃⲉ (tbe)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cop-lyc",
"2": "ⲧⲃⲁ"
},
"expansion": "Lycopolitan Coptic: ⲧⲃⲁ (tba)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lycopolitan Coptic: ⲧⲃⲁ (tba)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cop-sah",
"2": "ⲧⲃⲁ"
},
"expansion": "Sahidic Coptic: ⲧⲃⲁ (tba)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sahidic Coptic: ⲧⲃⲁ (tba)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "Dba",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "egy-decl-num",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ḏbꜥ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "numerals",
"head": "<hiero>Dba</hiero>"
},
"expansion": "Dba",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "Dba"
},
"expansion": "Dba",
"name": "egy-num"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ḏbꜥ",
"2": "-"
},
"name": "egy-decl-num"
}
],
"lang": "Egyptian",
"lang_code": "egy",
"pos": "num",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"ten thousand"
],
"links": [
[
"ten thousand",
"ten thousand"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/cʼaˈbaʕ/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʼaˈbaʕ/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʼəˈbaʕ/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʼəˈβaʕ/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/cʼaˈbaʕ/",
"note": "Old Egyptian, c. 2500 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʼaˈbaʕ/",
"note": "Middle Egyptian, c. 1700 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʼəˈbaʕ/",
"note": "Amarna-period Late Egyptian, c. 1350 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʼəˈβaʕ/",
"note": "latest Late Egyptian, c. 800 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʒɛbɑː/",
"note": "modern Egyptological"
}
],
"word": "ḏbꜥ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Egyptian cardinal numbers",
"Egyptian entries with incorrect language header",
"Egyptian lemmas",
"Egyptian masculine nouns",
"Egyptian nouns",
"Egyptian strong triliteral verbs",
"Egyptian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Egyptian verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"egy:Units of measure"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "next to, at one’s side",
"word": "jr ḏbꜥwj"
},
{
"english": "signet",
"word": "ḏbꜥwt"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cop-akh",
"2": "ϯⲉⲓⲃⲉ"
},
"expansion": "Akhmimic Coptic: ϯⲉⲓⲃⲉ (tieibe)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Akhmimic Coptic: ϯⲉⲓⲃⲉ (tieibe)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cop-boh",
"2": "ⲧⲏⲃ"
},
"expansion": "Bohairic Coptic: ⲧⲏⲃ (tēb)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bohairic Coptic: ⲧⲏⲃ (tēb)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cop-fay",
"2": "ⲧⲉⲉⲃⲉ"
},
"expansion": "Fayyumic Coptic: ⲧⲉⲉⲃⲉ (teebe)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Fayyumic Coptic: ⲧⲉⲉⲃⲉ (teebe)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cop-lyc",
"2": "ⲧⲏⲃⲉ"
},
"expansion": "Lycopolitan Coptic: ⲧⲏⲃⲉ (tēbe)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lycopolitan Coptic: ⲧⲏⲃⲉ (tēbe)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cop-sah",
"2": "ⲧⲏⲏⲃⲉ"
},
"expansion": "Sahidic Coptic: ⲧⲏⲏⲃⲉ (tēēbe)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sahidic Coptic: ⲧⲏⲏⲃⲉ (tēēbe)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "إصبع",
"3": "",
"4": "finger",
"tr": "ʔiṣbaʕ"
},
"expansion": "Arabic إصبع (ʔiṣbaʕ, “finger”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hna",
"2": "dzəbuŋ",
"t": "five"
},
"expansion": "Mina dzəbuŋ (“five”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare with Arabic إصبع (ʔiṣbaʕ, “finger”) and Mina dzəbuŋ (“five”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Dba",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "masculine",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "egy-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ḏbꜥ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ḏbꜥwj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ḏbꜥw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "nouns",
"head": "<hiero>Dba</hiero>"
},
"expansion": "Dba",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"head": "Dba"
},
"expansion": "Dba m",
"name": "egy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ḏbꜥ",
"g": "m"
},
"name": "egy-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Egyptian",
"lang_code": "egy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"egy:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"finger (inclusive of the thumb)"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"finger",
"finger"
],
[
"inclusive",
"inclusive"
],
[
"thumb",
"thumb"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) finger (inclusive of the thumb)"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Late Egyptian",
"egy:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"digit: a finger, thumb, or toe"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"digit",
"digit"
],
[
"finger",
"finger"
],
[
"thumb",
"thumb"
],
[
"toe",
"toe"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy, Late Egyptian) digit: a finger, thumb, or toe"
],
"tags": [
"Late-Egyptian"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"digit: a measure of length equal to ¹⁄₂₈ cubit (about 1.88 cm)."
],
"links": [
[
"digit",
"digit"
],
[
"measure",
"measure"
],
[
"length",
"length"
],
[
"equal",
"equal"
],
[
"cubit",
"mḥ"
],
[
"about",
"about"
],
[
"cm",
"cm"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(units of measure) digit: a measure of length equal to ¹⁄₂₈ cubit (about 1.88 cm)."
],
"topics": [
"units-of-measure"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"small quantity (of a substance such as fat or honey), the amount that can be scooped up by a fingertip"
],
"links": [
[
"small",
"small"
],
[
"quantity",
"quantity"
],
[
"substance",
"substance"
],
[
"fat",
"fat"
],
[
"honey",
"honey"
],
[
"scoop",
"scoop"
],
[
"fingertip",
"fingertip"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈcʼuːbaʕ/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtʼuːbaʕ/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtʼuːbəʕ/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtʼeːβəʕ/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈcʼuːbaʕ/",
"note": "Old Egyptian, c. 2500 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtʼuːbaʕ/",
"note": "Middle Egyptian, c. 1700 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtʼuːbəʕ/",
"note": "Amarna-period Late Egyptian, c. 1350 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtʼeːβəʕ/",
"note": "latest Late Egyptian, c. 800 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʒɛbɑː/",
"note": "modern Egyptological"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "D:b-a-Dba"
},
{
"word": "Dba-Z1"
},
{
"word": "Dba-Z1:F51"
},
{
"word": "[Old Kingdom and Late Period]"
},
{
"word": "[chiefly since the Middle Kingdom]"
},
{
"word": "[chiefly since the New Kingdom]"
},
{
"word": "in hieratic"
}
],
"word": "ḏbꜥ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Egyptian cardinal numbers",
"Egyptian entries with incorrect language header",
"Egyptian lemmas",
"Egyptian masculine nouns",
"Egyptian nouns",
"Egyptian strong triliteral verbs",
"Egyptian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Egyptian verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"egy:Units of measure"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "reproach, rebuke",
"word": "ḏbꜥw"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "إصبع",
"3": "",
"4": "finger",
"tr": "ʔiṣbaʕ"
},
"expansion": "Arabic إصبع (ʔiṣbaʕ, “finger”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hna",
"2": "dzəbuŋ",
"t": "five"
},
"expansion": "Mina dzəbuŋ (“five”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare with Arabic إصبع (ʔiṣbaʕ, “finger”) and Mina dzəbuŋ (“five”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Dba-a-A2 3-lit.",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "egy-conj-3-lit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ḏbꜥ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ḏbꜥw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḏbꜥ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḏbꜥt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ḏbꜥ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"infinitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ḏbꜥ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"infinitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "egy-conj-3-lit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ḏbꜥ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥr ḏbꜥ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "m ḏbꜥ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "r ḏbꜥ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"prospective"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "egy-conj-3-lit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ḏbꜥ.n",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ḏbꜥw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ḏbꜥ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ḏbꜥ.jn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"consecutive",
"contingent"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"consecutive",
"contingent",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ḏbꜥt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḏbꜥ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ḏbꜥ.ḫr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"obligative"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"obligative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ḏbꜥ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ḏbꜥ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"prospective"
]
},
{
"form": "ḏbꜥꜥ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"prospective"
]
},
{
"form": "ḏbꜥ.kꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"prospective"
]
},
{
"form": "ḏbꜥ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "egy-conj-3-lit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ḏbꜥ.n",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfect",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ḏbꜥ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfective",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfective",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḏbꜥ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ḏbꜥ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ḏbꜥw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ḏbꜥy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ḏbꜥ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"participle",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḏbꜥy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"participle",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḏbꜥw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"participle",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"participle",
"passive",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḏbꜥ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "ḏbꜥj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "ḏbꜥy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "ḏbꜥ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ḏbꜥw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ḏbꜥ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"prospective",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḏbꜥtj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"prospective",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"prospective",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḏbꜥtj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"prospective"
]
},
{
"form": "ḏbꜥt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"prospective"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "verbs",
"cat2": "",
"head": "<hiero>Dba-a-A2</hiero>"
},
"expansion": "Dba-a-A2",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "3-lit",
"head": "Dba-a-A2"
},
"expansion": "Dba-a-A2 3-lit.",
"name": "egy-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ḏbꜥ",
"2": "ḏbꜥꜥ"
},
"name": "egy-conj-3-lit"
},
{
"args": {
"cnsv": "ḏbꜥ.jn",
"cnsv-pass": "ḏbꜥ.jn.tj1, ḏbꜥ.jn.tw2",
"comp-inf": "ḏbꜥt",
"gem": "ḏbꜥꜥ",
"head": "ḏbꜥ",
"imp": "ḏbꜥ",
"inf": "ḏbꜥ",
"intr": "",
"ipfv": "ḏbꜥ",
"ipfv-m": "m ḏbꜥ",
"ipfv-pass": "ḏbꜥ.tj1, ḏbꜥ.tw2",
"ipfv-ptcp": "ḏbꜥ, ḏbꜥj6, ḏbꜥy6",
"ipfv-ptcp-pass": "ḏbꜥ, ḏbꜥw5",
"ipfv-rel": "ḏbꜥ, ḏbꜥy, ḏbꜥw5",
"ipfv-ḥr": "ḥr ḏbꜥ",
"neg-comp": "ḏbꜥw, ḏbꜥ",
"notes": "# Only in the masculine singular.\n# Only in the masculine.\n# Only in the feminine.",
"oblv": "ḏbꜥ.ḫr",
"oblv-pass": "ḏbꜥ.ḫr.tj1, ḏbꜥ.ḫr.tw2",
"pass": "ḏbꜥw, ḏbꜥ",
"pfv": "ḏbꜥ",
"pfv-pass": "ḏbꜥ.tj1, ḏbꜥ.tw2",
"pfv-ptcp": "ḏbꜥ",
"pfv-ptcp-pass": "ḏbꜥ, ḏbꜥw5, ḏbꜥy5",
"pfv-rel": "ḏbꜥ",
"pot": "ḏbꜥ.kꜣ",
"pot-pass": "ḏbꜥ.kꜣ.tj1, ḏbꜥ.kꜣ.tw2",
"prf": "ḏbꜥ.n",
"prf-pass": "ḏbꜥ.n.tj1, ḏbꜥ.n.tw2",
"prf-rel": "ḏbꜥ.n",
"pros": "ḏbꜥ",
"pros-pass": "ḏbꜥꜥ",
"pros-pass-tw": "ḏbꜥ.tj1, ḏbꜥ.tw2",
"pros-ptcp": "ḏbꜥtj4, ḏbꜥt4",
"pros-r": "r ḏbꜥ",
"pros-rel": "ḏbꜥ, ḏbꜥtj7",
"sbjv": "ḏbꜥ",
"sbjv-pass": "ḏbꜥ.tj1, ḏbꜥ.tw2",
"stat": "ḏbꜥ",
"stem": "ḏbꜥ",
"term": "ḏbꜥt",
"type": "triliteral / 3-lit. / 3rad."
},
"name": "egy-conj-table"
}
],
"lang": "Egyptian",
"lang_code": "egy",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Egyptian intransitive verbs",
"Egyptian terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Controlling oneself (lit. Subduing the heart) is a little moment; gluttony is something to be precluded, as it is pointed to in reproach.",
"ref": "c. 1900 BCE, The Instructions of Kagemni (pPrisse/pBN 183) lines 1.4–1.5",
"text": "A-t:Z5-ra-p-W-k\\:t-t:nDs-d-A-i-r-rwd-A24-ib-Z1-x-a-w-nDs-p-W-A-f:a-\n-i-w-Dba-a:t-A2-i-m\nꜣt pw ktt dꜣjr jb ḫw(w) pw ꜣfꜥ jw ḏbꜥ.t(w) jm"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to point one’s finger at, especially in reproach or objection"
],
"links": [
[
"m",
"m#Egyptian"
],
[
"point",
"point"
],
[
"finger",
"finger"
],
[
"reproach",
"reproach"
],
[
"objection",
"objection"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, with m) to point one’s finger at, especially in reproach or objection"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with m"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Egyptian transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to rebuke (one’s heart)"
],
"links": [
[
"rebuke",
"rebuke"
],
[
"heart",
"heart"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, with the heart as object) to rebuke (one’s heart)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with the heart as object"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Egyptian intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to adulate, to pay homage (+ n: to)"
],
"links": [
[
"adulate",
"adulate"
],
[
"homage",
"homage"
],
[
"n",
"n#Egyptian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to adulate, to pay homage (+ n: to)"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈcʼuːbaʕ/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtʼuːbaʕ/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtʼuːbəʕ/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtʼeːβəʕ/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈcʼuːbaʕ/",
"note": "Old Egyptian, c. 2500 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtʼuːbaʕ/",
"note": "Middle Egyptian, c. 1700 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtʼuːbəʕ/",
"note": "Amarna-period Late Egyptian, c. 1350 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtʼeːβəʕ/",
"note": "latest Late Egyptian, c. 800 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʒɛbɑː/",
"note": "modern Egyptological"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Dba:a"
},
{
"word": "[Greco-Roman Period]"
}
],
"word": "ḏbꜥ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Egyptian cardinal numbers",
"Egyptian entries with incorrect language header",
"Egyptian lemmas",
"Egyptian strong triliteral verbs",
"Egyptian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Egyptian verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"egy:Units of measure"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cop-akh",
"2": "ⲧⲟⲩⲃⲉ"
},
"expansion": "Akhmimic Coptic: ⲧⲟⲩⲃⲉ (toube)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Akhmimic Coptic: ⲧⲟⲩⲃⲉ (toube)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cop-boh",
"2": "ⲧⲱⲃ",
"3": "ⲧⲱⲃⲓ"
},
"expansion": "Bohairic Coptic: ⲧⲱⲃ (tōb), ⲧⲱⲃⲓ (tōbi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bohairic Coptic: ⲧⲱⲃ (tōb), ⲧⲱⲃⲓ (tōbi)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cop-sah",
"2": "ⲧⲱⲱⲃⲉ"
},
"expansion": "Sahidic Coptic: ⲧⲱⲱⲃⲉ (tōōbe)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sahidic Coptic: ⲧⲱⲱⲃⲉ (tōōbe)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "Dba:a-W-Y1-A24 3-lit.",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "egy-conj-3-lit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ḏbꜥ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ḏbꜥw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḏbꜥ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḏbꜥt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ḏbꜥ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"infinitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ḏbꜥ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"infinitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "egy-conj-3-lit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ḏbꜥ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥr ḏbꜥ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "m ḏbꜥ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "r ḏbꜥ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"prospective"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "egy-conj-3-lit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ḏbꜥ.n",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ḏbꜥw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ḏbꜥ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ḏbꜥ.jn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"consecutive",
"contingent"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"consecutive",
"contingent",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ḏbꜥt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḏbꜥ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ḏbꜥ.ḫr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"obligative"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"obligative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ḏbꜥ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ḏbꜥ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"prospective"
]
},
{
"form": "ḏbꜥꜥ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"prospective"
]
},
{
"form": "ḏbꜥ.kꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"prospective"
]
},
{
"form": "ḏbꜥ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "egy-conj-3-lit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ḏbꜥ.n",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfect",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ḏbꜥ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfective",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfective",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḏbꜥ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ḏbꜥ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ḏbꜥw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ḏbꜥy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ḏbꜥ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"participle",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḏbꜥy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"participle",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḏbꜥw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"participle",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"participle",
"passive",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḏbꜥ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "ḏbꜥj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "ḏbꜥy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "ḏbꜥ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ḏbꜥw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ḏbꜥ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"prospective",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḏbꜥtj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"prospective",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"prospective",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḏbꜥtj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"prospective"
]
},
{
"form": "ḏbꜥt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"prospective"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "verbs",
"cat2": "",
"head": "<hiero>Dba:a-W-Y1-A24</hiero>"
},
"expansion": "Dba:a-W-Y1-A24",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "3-lit",
"head": "Dba:a-W-Y1-A24"
},
"expansion": "Dba:a-W-Y1-A24 3-lit.",
"name": "egy-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ḏbꜥ",
"2": "ḏbꜥꜥ"
},
"name": "egy-conj-3-lit"
},
{
"args": {
"cnsv": "ḏbꜥ.jn",
"cnsv-pass": "ḏbꜥ.jn.tj1, ḏbꜥ.jn.tw2",
"comp-inf": "ḏbꜥt",
"gem": "ḏbꜥꜥ",
"head": "ḏbꜥ",
"imp": "ḏbꜥ",
"inf": "ḏbꜥ",
"intr": "",
"ipfv": "ḏbꜥ",
"ipfv-m": "m ḏbꜥ",
"ipfv-pass": "ḏbꜥ.tj1, ḏbꜥ.tw2",
"ipfv-ptcp": "ḏbꜥ, ḏbꜥj6, ḏbꜥy6",
"ipfv-ptcp-pass": "ḏbꜥ, ḏbꜥw5",
"ipfv-rel": "ḏbꜥ, ḏbꜥy, ḏbꜥw5",
"ipfv-ḥr": "ḥr ḏbꜥ",
"neg-comp": "ḏbꜥw, ḏbꜥ",
"notes": "# Only in the masculine singular.\n# Only in the masculine.\n# Only in the feminine.",
"oblv": "ḏbꜥ.ḫr",
"oblv-pass": "ḏbꜥ.ḫr.tj1, ḏbꜥ.ḫr.tw2",
"pass": "ḏbꜥw, ḏbꜥ",
"pfv": "ḏbꜥ",
"pfv-pass": "ḏbꜥ.tj1, ḏbꜥ.tw2",
"pfv-ptcp": "ḏbꜥ",
"pfv-ptcp-pass": "ḏbꜥ, ḏbꜥw5, ḏbꜥy5",
"pfv-rel": "ḏbꜥ",
"pot": "ḏbꜥ.kꜣ",
"pot-pass": "ḏbꜥ.kꜣ.tj1, ḏbꜥ.kꜣ.tw2",
"prf": "ḏbꜥ.n",
"prf-pass": "ḏbꜥ.n.tj1, ḏbꜥ.n.tw2",
"prf-rel": "ḏbꜥ.n",
"pros": "ḏbꜥ",
"pros-pass": "ḏbꜥꜥ",
"pros-pass-tw": "ḏbꜥ.tj1, ḏbꜥ.tw2",
"pros-ptcp": "ḏbꜥtj4, ḏbꜥt4",
"pros-r": "r ḏbꜥ",
"pros-rel": "ḏbꜥ, ḏbꜥtj7",
"sbjv": "ḏbꜥ",
"sbjv-pass": "ḏbꜥ.tj1, ḏbꜥ.tw2",
"stat": "ḏbꜥ",
"stem": "ḏbꜥ",
"term": "ḏbꜥt",
"type": "triliteral / 3-lit. / 3rad."
},
"name": "egy-conj-table"
}
],
"lang": "Egyptian",
"lang_code": "egy",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Egyptian transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to seal up (wine, grain, etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"seal",
"seal"
],
[
"wine",
"wine"
],
[
"grain",
"grain"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to seal up (wine, grain, etc.)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Egyptian transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to seal, to place a seal upon (+ m or (rarely) + ḥr: to seal with)"
],
"links": [
[
"seal",
"seal"
],
[
"m",
"m#Egyptian"
],
[
"ḥr",
"ḥr#Egyptian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to seal, to place a seal upon (+ m or (rarely) + ḥr: to seal with)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈcʼaːbaʕ/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtʼaːbaʕ/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtʼaːbəʕ/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtʼoːβəʕ/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈcʼaːbaʕ/",
"note": "Old Egyptian, c. 2500 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtʼaːbaʕ/",
"note": "Middle Egyptian, c. 1700 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtʼaːbəʕ/",
"note": "Amarna-period Late Egyptian, c. 1350 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtʼoːβəʕ/",
"note": "latest Late Egyptian, c. 800 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʒɛbɑː/",
"note": "modern Egyptological"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "D:b:a"
},
{
"word": "[Late Period]"
}
],
"word": "ḏbꜥ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ḏbꜥ meaning in All languages combined (26.7kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/2522",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Egyptian]; cleaned text: ḏbꜥw, ḏbꜥ, style: background-color:#ffebcc;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"ḏbꜥ"
],
"section": "Egyptian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "ḏbꜥ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2522",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Egyptian]; cleaned text: ḏbꜥt, style: background-color:#ffebcc;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"ḏbꜥ"
],
"section": "Egyptian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "ḏbꜥ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2522",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Egyptian]; cleaned text: ḥr ḏbꜥ, style: background-color:#ffebcc; width:25%////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"ḏbꜥ"
],
"section": "Egyptian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "ḏbꜥ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2522",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Egyptian]; cleaned text: m ḏbꜥ, style: background-color:#ffebcc; width:25%////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"ḏbꜥ"
],
"section": "Egyptian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "ḏbꜥ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2522",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Egyptian]; cleaned text: r ḏbꜥ, style: background-color:#ffebcc; width:25%////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"ḏbꜥ"
],
"section": "Egyptian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "ḏbꜥ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2530",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Egyptian]; cleaned text: # Used in Old Egyptian; archaic by Middle Egyptian. # Used mostly since Middle Egyptian. # Archaic or greatly restricted in usage by Middle Egyptian. The perfect has mostly taken over the functions of the perfective, and the subjunctive and periphrastic prospective have mostly replaced the prospective. # Declines using third-person suffix pronouns instead of adjectival endings: masculine .f/.fj, feminine .s/.sj, dual .sn/.snj, plural .sn. # Only in the masculine singular. # Only in the masculine. # Only in the feminine., style: font-size:80%; text-align: left;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"ḏbꜥ"
],
"section": "Egyptian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "ḏbꜥ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: 'Dba:a-W-Y1-A24 3-lit.' in 'Dba:a-W-Y1-A24 3-lit.'",
"path": [
"ḏbꜥ"
],
"section": "Egyptian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "ḏbꜥ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2522",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Egyptian]; cleaned text: ḏbꜥw, ḏbꜥ, style: background-color:#ffebcc;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"ḏbꜥ"
],
"section": "Egyptian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "ḏbꜥ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2522",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Egyptian]; cleaned text: ḏbꜥt, style: background-color:#ffebcc;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"ḏbꜥ"
],
"section": "Egyptian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "ḏbꜥ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2522",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Egyptian]; cleaned text: ḥr ḏbꜥ, style: background-color:#ffebcc; width:25%////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"ḏbꜥ"
],
"section": "Egyptian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "ḏbꜥ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2522",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Egyptian]; cleaned text: m ḏbꜥ, style: background-color:#ffebcc; width:25%////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"ḏbꜥ"
],
"section": "Egyptian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "ḏbꜥ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2522",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Egyptian]; cleaned text: r ḏbꜥ, style: background-color:#ffebcc; width:25%////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"ḏbꜥ"
],
"section": "Egyptian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "ḏbꜥ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2530",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Egyptian]; cleaned text: # Used in Old Egyptian; archaic by Middle Egyptian. # Used mostly since Middle Egyptian. # Archaic or greatly restricted in usage by Middle Egyptian. The perfect has mostly taken over the functions of the perfective, and the subjunctive and periphrastic prospective have mostly replaced the prospective. # Declines using third-person suffix pronouns instead of adjectival endings: masculine .f/.fj, feminine .s/.sj, dual .sn/.snj, plural .sn. # Only in the masculine singular. # Only in the masculine. # Only in the feminine., style: font-size:80%; text-align: left;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"ḏbꜥ"
],
"section": "Egyptian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "ḏbꜥ",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.