ჯუმა in All languages combined

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Etymology: From Proto-Kartvelian *ʒ₁am-. Etymology templates: {{inh|lzz|ccs-pro|*ʒ₁am-}} Proto-Kartvelian *ʒ₁am- Head templates: {{head|lzz|noun|plural|ჯუმალეფე|Latin spelling|cuma}} ჯუმა • (cuma) (plural ჯუმალეფე, Latin spelling cuma) Forms: cuma [romanization], ჯუმალეფე [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], ჯუმა [absolutive, singular], ჯუმალეფე [absolutive, plural], ჯუმაქ [ergative, singular], ჯუმალეფექ [ergative, plural], ჯუმას [dative, singular], ჯუმალეფეს [dative, plural], ჯუმაშ [genitive, singular], ჯუმაში [genitive, singular], ჯუმალეფეშ [genitive, plural], ჯუმალეფეში [genitive, plural], ჯუმაშე [directive, singular], ჯუმალეფეშე [directive, plural], ჯუმაშემ [ablative, singular], ჯუმალეფეშემ [ablative, plural], ჯუმას [locative, singular], ჯუმალეფეს [locative, plural], ჯუმათენ [instrumental, singular], ჯუმალეფეთენ [instrumental, plural]

Inflected forms

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{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lzz",
        "2": "ccs-pro",
        "3": "*ʒ₁am-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Kartvelian *ʒ₁am-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Kartvelian *ʒ₁am-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cuma",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯუმალეფე",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lzz-dec-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯუმა",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolutive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯუმალეფე",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolutive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯუმაქ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ergative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯუმალეფექ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ergative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯუმას",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯუმალეფეს",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯუმაშ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯუმაში",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯუმალეფეშ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯუმალეფეში",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯუმაშე",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "directive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯუმალეფეშე",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "directive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯუმაშემ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯუმალეფეშემ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯუმას",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯუმალეფეს",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯუმათენ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯუმალეფეთენ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lzz",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "ჯუმალეფე",
        "5": "Latin spelling",
        "6": "cuma"
      },
      "expansion": "ჯუმა • (cuma) (plural ჯუმალეფე, Latin spelling cuma)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Laz",
  "lang_code": "lzz",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Laz entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "lzz",
          "name": "Male family members",
          "orig": "lzz:Male family members",
          "parents": [
            "Family members",
            "Male people",
            "Family",
            "Male",
            "People",
            "Gender",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "uncle",
          "roman": "cumadi",
          "word": "ჯუმადი"
        },
        {
          "english": "brotherhood",
          "roman": "cumalebura",
          "word": "ჯუმალებურა"
        },
        {
          "english": "brotherhood",
          "roman": "cumaloba",
          "word": "ჯუმალობა"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "My brothers live around the school",
          "roman": "cumalepeçkimi mektebişi gomtez xenan",
          "text": "ჯუმალეფეჩქიმი მექთებიში გომთეზ ხენან",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "brother"
      ],
      "id": "en-ჯუმა-lzz-noun-C0vXfOxw",
      "links": [
        [
          "brother",
          "brother"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "juma",
          "word": "ჟუმა — Ghvant"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ჯუმა"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "uncle",
      "roman": "cumadi",
      "word": "ჯუმადი"
    },
    {
      "english": "brotherhood",
      "roman": "cumalebura",
      "word": "ჯუმალებურა"
    },
    {
      "english": "brotherhood",
      "roman": "cumaloba",
      "word": "ჯუმალობა"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lzz",
        "2": "ccs-pro",
        "3": "*ʒ₁am-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Kartvelian *ʒ₁am-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Kartvelian *ʒ₁am-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cuma",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯუმალეფე",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lzz-dec-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯუმა",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolutive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯუმალეფე",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolutive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯუმაქ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ergative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯუმალეფექ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ergative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯუმას",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯუმალეფეს",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯუმაშ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯუმაში",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯუმალეფეშ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯუმალეფეში",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯუმაშე",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "directive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯუმალეფეშე",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "directive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯუმაშემ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯუმალეფეშემ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯუმას",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯუმალეფეს",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯუმათენ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯუმალეფეთენ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lzz",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "ჯუმალეფე",
        "5": "Latin spelling",
        "6": "cuma"
      },
      "expansion": "ჯუმა • (cuma) (plural ჯუმალეფე, Latin spelling cuma)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Laz",
  "lang_code": "lzz",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Laz entries with incorrect language header",
        "Laz lemmas",
        "Laz nouns",
        "Laz terms derived from Proto-Kartvelian",
        "Laz terms inherited from Proto-Kartvelian",
        "Laz terms with usage examples",
        "lzz:Male family members"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "My brothers live around the school",
          "roman": "cumalepeçkimi mektebişi gomtez xenan",
          "text": "ჯუმალეფეჩქიმი მექთებიში გომთეზ ხენან",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "brother"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "brother",
          "brother"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "juma",
      "word": "ჟუმა — Ghvant"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ჯუმა"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"ჯუმა" meaning in All languages combined

Noun [Laz]

Inflected forms