See ჭაჭა on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "ճաճա",
"3": "ճաճ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: ճաճա (čača), ճաճ (čač)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: ճաճա (čača), ճաճ (čač)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bbl",
"2": "ჭაჭ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bats: ჭაჭ (č̣ač̣)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bats: ჭაჭ (č̣ač̣)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xmf",
"2": "ჭაჭა",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Mingrelian: ჭაჭა (č̣ač̣a)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Mingrelian: ჭაჭა (č̣ač̣a)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ча́ча",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: ча́ча (čáča)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: ча́ча (čáča)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "çaça",
"bor": "1",
"lb": "Artvin"
},
"expansion": "→ Turkish: çaça — Artvin",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Turkish: çaça — Artvin"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ka",
"2": "pomace"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lzz",
"2": "ჭაჭა"
},
"expansion": "Laz ჭაჭა (ç̌aç̌a)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "չանչ"
},
"expansion": "Armenian չանչ (čʻančʻ)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Akin to Laz ჭაჭა (ç̌aç̌a), and possibly Armenian չանչ (čʻančʻ), չեչ (čʻečʻ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "č̣ač̣a",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ჭაჭები",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ჭაჭა • (č̣ač̣a) (plural ჭაჭები)",
"name": "ka-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ჭა‧ჭა"
],
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "40 25 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Guria Georgian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 24 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Imereti Georgian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 27 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Racha Georgian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"grape pomace"
],
"id": "en-ჭაჭა-ka-noun-EGjm1MVA",
"links": [
[
"grape",
"grape"
],
[
"pomace",
"pomace"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ka",
"name": "Distilled beverages",
"orig": "ka:Distilled beverages",
"parents": [
"Alcoholic beverages",
"Beverages",
"Recreational drugs",
"Drinking",
"Food and drink",
"Liquids",
"Drugs",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Matter",
"Pharmacology",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Biochemistry",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Biology",
"Healthcare",
"Health",
"Body"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "40 25 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Guria Georgian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 24 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Imereti Georgian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chacha (vodka made from chacha)"
],
"id": "en-ჭაჭა-ka-noun-rZYG7JNE",
"links": [
[
"chacha",
"chacha"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ʃʼat͡ʃʼa]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "č̣eč̣a",
"word": "ჭეჭა"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "č̣eč̣ay",
"word": "ჭეჭაჲ — Ingilo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "čača",
"word": "ჩაჩა — Imerkhevi"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ka:ჭაჭა"
],
"word": "ჭაჭა"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ka",
"2": "kidney"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ka",
"2": "xmf",
"3": "ჭაჭა"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Mingrelian ჭაჭა (č̣ač̣a)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ka",
"2": "ab",
"3": "аҷа́ҷа",
"4": "а-ҷа́ҷа",
"t": "liver"
},
"expansion": "Abkhaz а-ҷа́ҷа (a-čʼáčʼa, “liver”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Mingrelian ჭაჭა (č̣ač̣a), ultimately from Abkhaz а-ҷа́ҷа (a-čʼáčʼa, “liver”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "č̣ač̣a",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ჭაჭები",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ჭაჭა • (č̣ač̣a) (plural ჭაჭები)",
"name": "ka-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ka",
"2": "Guria",
"3": "Imereti",
"4": "Racha"
},
"expansion": "(Guria, Imereti, Racha)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ჭა‧ჭა"
],
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ka",
"name": "Organs",
"orig": "ka:Organs",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"All topics",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Fundamental",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"Health"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "28 26 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Georgian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 21 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Georgian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 25 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Guria Georgian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 24 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Imereti Georgian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of თირკმელი (tirḳmeli, “kidney”)"
],
"id": "en-ჭაჭა-ka-noun-5vxZ8GK6",
"links": [
[
"თირკმელი",
"თირკმელი#Georgian"
],
[
"kidney",
"kidney"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "tirḳmeli, “kidney”",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "თირკმელი"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ʃʼat͡ʃʼa]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ka:ჭაჭა"
],
"word": "ჭაჭა"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ç̌aç̌a oxvaťu",
"word": "ჭაჭა ოხვატუ"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ka",
"2": "ჭაჭა",
"id": "pomace"
},
"expansion": "Georgian ჭაჭა (č̣ač̣a)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Akin to Georgian ჭაჭა (č̣ač̣a). See it for more.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ç̌aç̌a",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lzz",
"2": "noun",
"3": "Latin spelling",
"4": "ç̌aç̌a"
},
"expansion": "ჭაჭა • (ç̌aç̌a) (Latin spelling ç̌aç̌a)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Laz",
"lang_code": "lzz",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "nut pomace, in particular hazelnut and wallnut pomace",
"roman": "çepla",
"word": "ჩეფლა"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "nut pomace, in particular wallnut pomace",
"roman": "noǯilexi",
"word": "ნოწილეხი"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 67 18 11 2",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "lzz",
"name": "Grapevines",
"orig": "lzz:Grapevines",
"parents": [
"Grape family plants",
"Wine",
"Plants",
"Alcoholic beverages",
"Lifeforms",
"Beverages",
"Recreational drugs",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Drinking",
"Food and drink",
"Liquids",
"Drugs",
"Fundamental",
"Nature",
"Human behaviour",
"Matter",
"Pharmacology",
"Human",
"Chemistry",
"Biochemistry",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Biology",
"Healthcare",
"Health",
"Body"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fruit or nut pomace, in particular grape pomace"
],
"id": "en-ჭაჭა-lzz-noun-tsDXwgiV",
"links": [
[
"pomace",
"pomace"
],
[
"grape",
"grape"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "მეზლაპე"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Atina Laz",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "4 10 17 4 4 33 20 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 8 14 4 4 45 16 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 8 46 36 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Laz entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"silk waste (the remainder of the silk obtained from the silk cocoon after processing)"
],
"id": "en-ჭაჭა-lzz-noun-DjhDJ3VV",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Atina) silk waste (the remainder of the silk obtained from the silk cocoon after processing)"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Artasheni Laz",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bunch of grapes"
],
"id": "en-ჭაჭა-lzz-noun-4oPi7K~0",
"links": [
[
"bunch",
"bunch"
],
[
"grape",
"grape"
]
],
"qualifier": "Firtina Valley",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Firtina Valley) bunch of grapes"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ჭაბა"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Artasheni Laz",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the green husk of a hazelnut"
],
"id": "en-ჭაჭა-lzz-noun-1C0KMt5W",
"links": [
[
"husk",
"husk"
],
[
"hazelnut",
"hazelnut"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Artasheni) the green husk of a hazelnut"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ç̌eç̌a",
"word": "ჭეჭა"
}
],
"word": "ჭაჭა"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ka",
"2": "ჭაჭა",
"id": "pomace"
},
"expansion": "Georgian ჭაჭა (č̣ač̣a)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Akin to Georgian ჭაჭა (č̣ač̣a). See it for more.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ç̌aç̌a",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lzz",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "Latin spelling",
"4": "ç̌aç̌a"
},
"expansion": "ჭაჭა • (ç̌aç̌a) (Latin spelling ç̌aç̌a)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Laz",
"lang_code": "lzz",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Khopa–Batumi Laz",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sour, unripe"
],
"id": "en-ჭაჭა-lzz-adj-5J~q0Zzp",
"links": [
[
"sour",
"sour"
],
[
"unripe",
"unripe"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Sarpi, of grapes and plums) sour, unripe"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of grapes and plums"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ç̌eç̌a",
"word": "ჭეჭა"
}
],
"word": "ჭაჭა"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ka",
"2": "ჭაჭა",
"bor": "1",
"id": "kidney"
},
"expansion": "→ Georgian: ჭაჭა (č̣ač̣a)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Georgian: ჭაჭა (č̣ač̣a)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sva",
"2": "ჯაჭ",
"3": "ჯაჭა̈რ",
"alts": "1",
"bor": "1",
"der2": "1",
"g2": "p",
"t1": "kidney",
"t2": "waist"
},
"expansion": "→ Svan: ჯაჭ (ǯač̣, “kidney”), ჭაჭ (č̣ač̣), ⇒ ჯაჭა̈რ pl (ǯač̣är, “waist”), ჯაჭარ (ǯač̣ar)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Svan: ჯაჭ (ǯač̣, “kidney”), ჭაჭ (č̣ač̣), ⇒ ჯაჭა̈რ pl (ǯač̣är, “waist”), ჯაჭარ (ǯač̣ar)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xmf",
"2": "ab",
"3": "аҷа́ҷа",
"4": "а–ҷа́ҷа",
"t": "liver"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Abkhaz а–ҷа́ҷа (a–čʼáčʼa, “liver”)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Abkhaz а–ҷа́ҷа (a–čʼáčʼa, “liver”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "č̣ač̣a",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ჭაჭეფი",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ჭაჭა • (č̣ač̣a) (plural ჭაჭეფი)",
"name": "xmf-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Mingrelian",
"lang_code": "xmf",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mingrelian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "xmf",
"name": "Organs",
"orig": "xmf:Organs",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"All topics",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Fundamental",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"Health"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"kidney"
],
"id": "en-ჭაჭა-xmf-noun-HfH8w8ta",
"links": [
[
"kidney",
"kidney"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ჭაჭა"
}
{
"categories": [
"Georgian countable nouns",
"Georgian entries with incorrect language header",
"Georgian lemmas",
"Georgian nouns",
"Georgian terms borrowed from Mingrelian",
"Georgian terms derived from Abkhaz",
"Georgian terms derived from Mingrelian",
"Georgian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Georgian terms with redundant script codes",
"Guria Georgian",
"Imereti Georgian",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Racha Georgian"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "ճաճա",
"3": "ճաճ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: ճաճա (čača), ճաճ (čač)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: ճաճա (čača), ճաճ (čač)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bbl",
"2": "ჭაჭ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bats: ჭაჭ (č̣ač̣)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bats: ჭაჭ (č̣ač̣)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xmf",
"2": "ჭაჭა",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Mingrelian: ჭაჭა (č̣ač̣a)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Mingrelian: ჭაჭა (č̣ač̣a)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ча́ча",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: ча́ча (čáča)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: ча́ча (čáča)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "çaça",
"bor": "1",
"lb": "Artvin"
},
"expansion": "→ Turkish: çaça — Artvin",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Turkish: çaça — Artvin"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ka",
"2": "pomace"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lzz",
"2": "ჭაჭა"
},
"expansion": "Laz ჭაჭა (ç̌aç̌a)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "չանչ"
},
"expansion": "Armenian չանչ (čʻančʻ)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Akin to Laz ჭაჭა (ç̌aç̌a), and possibly Armenian չանչ (čʻančʻ), չեչ (čʻečʻ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "č̣ač̣a",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ჭაჭები",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ჭაჭა • (č̣ač̣a) (plural ჭაჭები)",
"name": "ka-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ჭა‧ჭა"
],
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"grape pomace"
],
"links": [
[
"grape",
"grape"
],
[
"pomace",
"pomace"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ka:Distilled beverages"
],
"glosses": [
"chacha (vodka made from chacha)"
],
"links": [
[
"chacha",
"chacha"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ʃʼat͡ʃʼa]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "č̣eč̣a",
"word": "ჭეჭა"
},
{
"roman": "č̣eč̣ay",
"word": "ჭეჭაჲ — Ingilo"
},
{
"roman": "čača",
"word": "ჩაჩა — Imerkhevi"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ka:ჭაჭა"
],
"word": "ჭაჭა"
}
{
"categories": [
"Georgian countable nouns",
"Georgian entries with incorrect language header",
"Georgian lemmas",
"Georgian nouns",
"Georgian terms borrowed from Mingrelian",
"Georgian terms derived from Abkhaz",
"Georgian terms derived from Mingrelian",
"Georgian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Georgian terms with redundant script codes",
"Guria Georgian",
"Imereti Georgian",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Racha Georgian"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ka",
"2": "kidney"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ka",
"2": "xmf",
"3": "ჭაჭა"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Mingrelian ჭაჭა (č̣ač̣a)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ka",
"2": "ab",
"3": "аҷа́ҷа",
"4": "а-ҷа́ҷа",
"t": "liver"
},
"expansion": "Abkhaz а-ҷа́ҷа (a-čʼáčʼa, “liver”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Mingrelian ჭაჭა (č̣ač̣a), ultimately from Abkhaz а-ҷа́ҷа (a-čʼáčʼa, “liver”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "č̣ač̣a",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ჭაჭები",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ჭაჭა • (č̣ač̣a) (plural ჭაჭები)",
"name": "ka-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ka",
"2": "Guria",
"3": "Imereti",
"4": "Racha"
},
"expansion": "(Guria, Imereti, Racha)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ჭა‧ჭა"
],
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ka:Organs"
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of თირკმელი (tirḳmeli, “kidney”)"
],
"links": [
[
"თირკმელი",
"თირკმელი#Georgian"
],
[
"kidney",
"kidney"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "tirḳmeli, “kidney”",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "თირკმელი"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ʃʼat͡ʃʼa]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ka:ჭაჭა"
],
"word": "ჭაჭა"
}
{
"categories": [
"Laz adjectives",
"Laz entries with incorrect language header",
"Laz lemmas",
"Laz nouns",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"lzz:Grapevines"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "ç̌aç̌a oxvaťu",
"word": "ჭაჭა ოხვატუ"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ka",
"2": "ჭაჭა",
"id": "pomace"
},
"expansion": "Georgian ჭაჭა (č̣ač̣a)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Akin to Georgian ჭაჭა (č̣ač̣a). See it for more.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ç̌aç̌a",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lzz",
"2": "noun",
"3": "Latin spelling",
"4": "ç̌aç̌a"
},
"expansion": "ჭაჭა • (ç̌aç̌a) (Latin spelling ç̌aç̌a)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Laz",
"lang_code": "lzz",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "nut pomace, in particular hazelnut and wallnut pomace",
"roman": "çepla",
"word": "ჩეფლა"
},
{
"english": "nut pomace, in particular wallnut pomace",
"roman": "noǯilexi",
"word": "ნოწილეხი"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"fruit or nut pomace, in particular grape pomace"
],
"links": [
[
"pomace",
"pomace"
],
[
"grape",
"grape"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "მეზლაპე"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Atina Laz"
],
"glosses": [
"silk waste (the remainder of the silk obtained from the silk cocoon after processing)"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Atina) silk waste (the remainder of the silk obtained from the silk cocoon after processing)"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Artasheni Laz"
],
"glosses": [
"bunch of grapes"
],
"links": [
[
"bunch",
"bunch"
],
[
"grape",
"grape"
]
],
"qualifier": "Firtina Valley",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Firtina Valley) bunch of grapes"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ჭაბა"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Artasheni Laz"
],
"glosses": [
"the green husk of a hazelnut"
],
"links": [
[
"husk",
"husk"
],
[
"hazelnut",
"hazelnut"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Artasheni) the green husk of a hazelnut"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "ç̌eç̌a",
"word": "ჭეჭა"
}
],
"word": "ჭაჭა"
}
{
"categories": [
"Laz adjectives",
"Laz entries with incorrect language header",
"Laz lemmas",
"Laz nouns",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"lzz:Grapevines"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ka",
"2": "ჭაჭა",
"id": "pomace"
},
"expansion": "Georgian ჭაჭა (č̣ač̣a)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Akin to Georgian ჭაჭა (č̣ač̣a). See it for more.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ç̌aç̌a",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lzz",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "Latin spelling",
"4": "ç̌aç̌a"
},
"expansion": "ჭაჭა • (ç̌aç̌a) (Latin spelling ç̌aç̌a)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Laz",
"lang_code": "lzz",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Khopa–Batumi Laz"
],
"glosses": [
"sour, unripe"
],
"links": [
[
"sour",
"sour"
],
[
"unripe",
"unripe"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Sarpi, of grapes and plums) sour, unripe"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of grapes and plums"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "ç̌eç̌a",
"word": "ჭეჭა"
}
],
"word": "ჭაჭა"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ka",
"2": "ჭაჭა",
"bor": "1",
"id": "kidney"
},
"expansion": "→ Georgian: ჭაჭა (č̣ač̣a)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Georgian: ჭაჭა (č̣ač̣a)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sva",
"2": "ჯაჭ",
"3": "ჯაჭა̈რ",
"alts": "1",
"bor": "1",
"der2": "1",
"g2": "p",
"t1": "kidney",
"t2": "waist"
},
"expansion": "→ Svan: ჯაჭ (ǯač̣, “kidney”), ჭაჭ (č̣ač̣), ⇒ ჯაჭა̈რ pl (ǯač̣är, “waist”), ჯაჭარ (ǯač̣ar)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Svan: ჯაჭ (ǯač̣, “kidney”), ჭაჭ (č̣ač̣), ⇒ ჯაჭა̈რ pl (ǯač̣är, “waist”), ჯაჭარ (ǯač̣ar)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xmf",
"2": "ab",
"3": "аҷа́ҷа",
"4": "а–ҷа́ҷа",
"t": "liver"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Abkhaz а–ҷа́ҷа (a–čʼáčʼa, “liver”)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Abkhaz а–ҷа́ҷа (a–čʼáčʼa, “liver”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "č̣ač̣a",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ჭაჭეფი",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ჭაჭა • (č̣ač̣a) (plural ჭაჭეფი)",
"name": "xmf-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Mingrelian",
"lang_code": "xmf",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Mingrelian countable nouns",
"Mingrelian entries with incorrect language header",
"Mingrelian lemmas",
"Mingrelian nouns",
"Mingrelian terms borrowed from Abkhaz",
"Mingrelian terms derived from Abkhaz",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"xmf:Organs"
],
"glosses": [
"kidney"
],
"links": [
[
"kidney",
"kidney"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ჭაჭა"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ჭაჭა meaning in All languages combined (9.2kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Atina",
"path": [
"ჭაჭა"
],
"section": "Laz",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ჭაჭა",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Atina",
"path": [
"ჭაჭა"
],
"section": "Laz",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ჭაჭა",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Artasheni",
"path": [
"ჭაჭა"
],
"section": "Laz",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ჭაჭა",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Artasheni",
"path": [
"ჭაჭა"
],
"section": "Laz",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ჭაჭა",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Sarpi, of grapes and plums",
"path": [
"ჭაჭა"
],
"section": "Laz",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "ჭაჭა",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Sarpi, of grapes and plums",
"path": [
"ჭაჭა"
],
"section": "Laz",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "ჭაჭა",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.