"ჭაჭა" meaning in Georgian

See ჭაჭა in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /t͡ʃʼat͡ʃʼa/ Forms: č̣ač̣a [romanization], ჭაჭები [plural]
Etymology: Akin to Laz ჭაჭა (ç̌aç̌a), and possibly Armenian չանչ (čʻančʻ), չեչ (čʻečʻ). Etymology templates: {{etymid|ka|pomace}}, {{cog|lzz|ჭაჭა}} Laz ჭაჭა (ç̌aç̌a), {{cog|hy|չանչ}} Armenian չանչ (čʻančʻ) Head templates: {{ka-noun}} ჭაჭა • (č̣ač̣a) (plural ჭაჭები)
  1. grape pomace
    Sense id: en-ჭაჭა-ka-noun-EGjm1MVA Categories (other): Georgian entries with incorrect language header, Georgian terms with redundant script codes, Guria Georgian, Imereti Georgian, Racha Georgian Disambiguation of Georgian entries with incorrect language header: 35 33 33 Disambiguation of Georgian terms with redundant script codes: 38 33 29 Disambiguation of Guria Georgian: 47 31 22 Disambiguation of Imereti Georgian: 46 31 22 Disambiguation of Racha Georgian: 49 30 20
  2. chacha (vodka made from chacha) Categories (topical): Distilled beverages
    Sense id: en-ჭაჭა-ka-noun-rZYG7JNE Categories (other): Georgian entries with incorrect language header, Georgian terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Georgian entries with incorrect language header: 35 33 33 Disambiguation of Georgian terms with redundant script codes: 38 33 29
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ჭეჭა (č̣eč̣a), ჭეჭაჲ — Ingilo (č̣eč̣ay), ჩაჩა — Imerkhevi (čača)
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /t͡ʃʼat͡ʃʼa/ Forms: č̣ač̣a [romanization], ჭაჭები [plural], Guria [romanization], Imereti [romanization], Racha [romanization]
Etymology: Borrowed from Mingrelian ჭაჭა (č̣ač̣a), ultimately from Abkhaz а-ҷа́ҷа (a-čʼáčʼa, “liver”). Etymology templates: {{etymid|ka|kidney}}, {{bor+|ka|xmf|ჭაჭა}} Borrowed from Mingrelian ჭაჭა (č̣ač̣a), {{der|ka|ab|аҷа́ҷа|а-ҷа́ҷа|t=liver}} Abkhaz а-ҷа́ҷа (a-čʼáčʼa, “liver”) Head templates: {{ka-noun}} ჭაჭა • (č̣ač̣a) (plural ჭაჭები)
  1. Synonym of თირკმელი (tirḳmeli, “kidney”) Categories (topical): Organs Synonyms: თირკმელი [synonym, synonym-of]
    Sense id: en-ჭაჭა-ka-noun-5vxZ8GK6 Categories (other): Georgian entries with incorrect language header, Georgian terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Georgian entries with incorrect language header: 35 33 33 Disambiguation of Georgian terms with redundant script codes: 38 33 29
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "ճաճա",
            "3": "ճաճ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: ճաճա (čača), ճաճ (čač)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: ճաճա (čača), ճաճ (čač)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bbl",
            "2": "ჭაჭ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bats: ჭაჭ (č̣ač̣)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bats: ჭაჭ (č̣ač̣)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xmf",
            "2": "ჭაჭა",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Mingrelian: ჭაჭა (č̣ač̣a)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Mingrelian: ჭაჭა (č̣ač̣a)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "ча́ча",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: ча́ча (čáča)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: ча́ча (čáča)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "çaça",
            "bor": "1",
            "lb": "Artvin"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Turkish: çaça — Artvin",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Turkish: çaça — Artvin"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ka",
        "2": "pomace"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lzz",
        "2": "ჭაჭა"
      },
      "expansion": "Laz ჭაჭა (ç̌aç̌a)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "չանչ"
      },
      "expansion": "Armenian չանչ (čʻančʻ)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Akin to Laz ჭაჭა (ç̌aç̌a), and possibly Armenian չանչ (čʻančʻ), չեչ (čʻečʻ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "č̣ač̣a",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჭაჭები",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ჭაჭა • (č̣ač̣a) (plural ჭაჭები)",
      "name": "ka-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ჭა‧ჭა"
  ],
  "lang": "Georgian",
  "lang_code": "ka",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "35 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Georgian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 33 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Georgian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 31 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Guria Georgian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 31 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Imereti Georgian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 30 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Racha Georgian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "grape pomace"
      ],
      "id": "en-ჭაჭა-ka-noun-EGjm1MVA",
      "links": [
        [
          "grape",
          "grape"
        ],
        [
          "pomace",
          "pomace"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ka",
          "name": "Distilled beverages",
          "orig": "ka:Distilled beverages",
          "parents": [
            "Alcoholic beverages",
            "Beverages",
            "Recreational drugs",
            "Drinking",
            "Food and drink",
            "Liquids",
            "Drugs",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Matter",
            "Pharmacology",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Biochemistry",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "Biology",
            "Healthcare",
            "Health",
            "Body"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Georgian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 33 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Georgian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chacha (vodka made from chacha)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ჭაჭა-ka-noun-rZYG7JNE",
      "links": [
        [
          "chacha",
          "chacha"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ʃʼat͡ʃʼa/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "č̣eč̣a",
      "word": "ჭეჭა"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "č̣eč̣ay",
      "word": "ჭეჭაჲ — Ingilo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "čača",
      "word": "ჩაჩა — Imerkhevi"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ka:ჭაჭა"
  ],
  "word": "ჭაჭა"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ka",
        "2": "kidney"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ka",
        "2": "xmf",
        "3": "ჭაჭა"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Mingrelian ჭაჭა (č̣ač̣a)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ka",
        "2": "ab",
        "3": "аҷа́ҷа",
        "4": "а-ҷа́ҷа",
        "t": "liver"
      },
      "expansion": "Abkhaz а-ҷа́ҷа (a-čʼáčʼa, “liver”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Mingrelian ჭაჭა (č̣ač̣a), ultimately from Abkhaz а-ҷа́ҷа (a-čʼáčʼa, “liver”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "č̣ač̣a",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჭაჭები",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Guria",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Imereti",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Racha",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ჭაჭა • (č̣ač̣a) (plural ჭაჭები)",
      "name": "ka-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ჭა‧ჭა"
  ],
  "lang": "Georgian",
  "lang_code": "ka",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ka",
          "name": "Organs",
          "orig": "ka:Organs",
          "parents": [
            "Body parts",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "All topics",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "Health"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Georgian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 33 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Georgian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of თირკმელი (tirḳmeli, “kidney”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ჭაჭა-ka-noun-5vxZ8GK6",
      "links": [
        [
          "თირკმელი",
          "თირკმელი#Georgian"
        ],
        [
          "kidney",
          "kidney"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "tirḳmeli, “kidney”",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "თირკმელი"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ʃʼat͡ʃʼa/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ka:ჭაჭა"
  ],
  "word": "ჭაჭა"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Georgian 2-syllable words",
    "Georgian countable nouns",
    "Georgian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Georgian lemmas",
    "Georgian nouns",
    "Georgian terms borrowed from Mingrelian",
    "Georgian terms derived from Abkhaz",
    "Georgian terms derived from Mingrelian",
    "Georgian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Georgian terms with redundant script codes",
    "Guria Georgian",
    "Imereti Georgian",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Racha Georgian"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "ճաճա",
            "3": "ճաճ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: ճաճա (čača), ճաճ (čač)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: ճաճա (čača), ճաճ (čač)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bbl",
            "2": "ჭაჭ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bats: ჭაჭ (č̣ač̣)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bats: ჭაჭ (č̣ač̣)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xmf",
            "2": "ჭაჭა",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Mingrelian: ჭაჭა (č̣ač̣a)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Mingrelian: ჭაჭა (č̣ač̣a)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "ча́ча",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: ча́ча (čáča)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: ча́ча (čáča)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "çaça",
            "bor": "1",
            "lb": "Artvin"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Turkish: çaça — Artvin",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Turkish: çaça — Artvin"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ka",
        "2": "pomace"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lzz",
        "2": "ჭაჭა"
      },
      "expansion": "Laz ჭაჭა (ç̌aç̌a)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "չանչ"
      },
      "expansion": "Armenian չանչ (čʻančʻ)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Akin to Laz ჭაჭა (ç̌aç̌a), and possibly Armenian չանչ (čʻančʻ), չեչ (čʻečʻ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "č̣ač̣a",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჭაჭები",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ჭაჭა • (č̣ač̣a) (plural ჭაჭები)",
      "name": "ka-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ჭა‧ჭა"
  ],
  "lang": "Georgian",
  "lang_code": "ka",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "grape pomace"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grape",
          "grape"
        ],
        [
          "pomace",
          "pomace"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ka:Distilled beverages"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chacha (vodka made from chacha)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chacha",
          "chacha"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ʃʼat͡ʃʼa/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "č̣eč̣a",
      "word": "ჭეჭა"
    },
    {
      "roman": "č̣eč̣ay",
      "word": "ჭეჭაჲ — Ingilo"
    },
    {
      "roman": "čača",
      "word": "ჩაჩა — Imerkhevi"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ka:ჭაჭა"
  ],
  "word": "ჭაჭა"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Georgian 2-syllable words",
    "Georgian countable nouns",
    "Georgian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Georgian lemmas",
    "Georgian nouns",
    "Georgian terms borrowed from Mingrelian",
    "Georgian terms derived from Abkhaz",
    "Georgian terms derived from Mingrelian",
    "Georgian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Georgian terms with redundant script codes",
    "Guria Georgian",
    "Imereti Georgian",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Racha Georgian"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ka",
        "2": "kidney"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ka",
        "2": "xmf",
        "3": "ჭაჭა"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Mingrelian ჭაჭა (č̣ač̣a)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ka",
        "2": "ab",
        "3": "аҷа́ҷа",
        "4": "а-ҷа́ҷа",
        "t": "liver"
      },
      "expansion": "Abkhaz а-ҷа́ҷа (a-čʼáčʼa, “liver”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Mingrelian ჭაჭა (č̣ač̣a), ultimately from Abkhaz а-ҷа́ҷа (a-čʼáčʼa, “liver”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "č̣ač̣a",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჭაჭები",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Guria",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Imereti",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Racha",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ჭაჭა • (č̣ač̣a) (plural ჭაჭები)",
      "name": "ka-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ჭა‧ჭა"
  ],
  "lang": "Georgian",
  "lang_code": "ka",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "ka:Organs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of თირკმელი (tirḳmeli, “kidney”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "თირკმელი",
          "თირკმელი#Georgian"
        ],
        [
          "kidney",
          "kidney"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "tirḳmeli, “kidney”",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "თირკმელი"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ʃʼat͡ʃʼa/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ka:ჭაჭა"
  ],
  "word": "ჭაჭა"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ჭაჭა meaning in Georgian (4.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Georgian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.