"შენება" meaning in All languages combined

See შენება on Wiktionary

Noun [Georgian]

IPA: [ʃeneba]
Etymology: From Old Georgian შჱნებაჲ (šēnebay), შენებაჲ (šenebay), most probably from შჱნი (šēni)/შენი (šeni), or related to it. There are thoughts, that root -შენ- (-šen-) comes from Iranian via Armenian, because of the Old Georgian root -შჱნ- (-šēn-), where ჱ (ē) represents long ე (e), that is also attested in Greek loan words and the Old Armenian շէն (šēn), where է (ē) represents the long e sound as well. Etymology templates: {{inh|ka|oge|შჱნებაჲ}} Old Georgian შჱნებაჲ (šēnebay), {{bor|ka|xcl|շէն}} Old Armenian շէն (šēn) Head templates: {{head|ka|verbal noun|impf.|||{{{impf}}}|perfective|აშენება|f2tr=|head=}} შენება • (šeneba) (impf., perfective აშენება), {{ka-verbal noun|impf|pf=აშენება}} შენება • (šeneba) (impf., perfective აშენება) Inflection templates: {{ka-infl-noun|შენებ|-}} Forms: šeneba [romanization], აშენება [perfective], no-table-tags [table-tags], შენება [nominative, singular], შენებამ [ergative, singular], შენებას [dative, singular], შენებას [dative, singular], შენებასაs) [dative, singular], შენებასაsa) [dative, singular], შენების [genitive, singular], შენების [genitive, singular], შენებისაs) [genitive, singular], შენებისაsa) [genitive, singular], შენებით [instrumental, singular], შენებით [instrumental, singular], შენებითაt) [instrumental, singular], შენებითაta) [instrumental, singular], შენებად [adverbial, singular], შენებად [adverbial, singular], შენებადაd) [adverbial, singular], შენებადაda) [adverbial, singular], შენებავ [singular, vocative], no-table-tags [table-tags], -ზე [postpositional, with-dative], შენებაზე [singular], -თან [postpositional, with-dative], შენებასთან [singular], -ში [postpositional, with-dative], შენებაში [singular], -ვით [postpositional, with-dative], შენებასავით [singular], -თვის [postpositional, with-genitive], შენებისთვის [singular], -ებრ [postpositional, with-genitive], შენებისებრ [singular], -კენ [postpositional, with-genitive], შენებისკენ [singular], -გან [postpositional, with-genitive], შენებისგან [singular], -დან [postpositional, with-instrumental], შენებიდან [singular], -ურთ [postpositional, with-instrumental], შენებითურთ [singular], -მდე [postpositional, with-adverb], შენებამდე [singular]
  1. verbal noun of აშენებს (ašenebs) Tags: form-of, imperfective, noun-from-verb Form of: აშენებს (extra: ašenebs)
    Sense id: en-შენება-ka-noun-63D78Bsf Categories (other): Georgian entries with incorrect language header, Georgian links with redundant wikilinks, Georgian terms with redundant script codes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Georgian entries with incorrect language header: 20 20 20 20 20 Disambiguation of Georgian links with redundant wikilinks: 20 20 20 20 20 Disambiguation of Georgian terms with redundant script codes: 20 20 20 20 20 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 20 20 20 20 20 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 20 20 20 20 20
  2. verbal noun of იშენებს (išenebs) Tags: form-of, imperfective, noun-from-verb Form of: იშენებს (extra: išenebs)
    Sense id: en-შენება-ka-noun-o4llTAHC Categories (other): Georgian entries with incorrect language header, Georgian links with redundant wikilinks, Georgian terms with redundant script codes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Georgian entries with incorrect language header: 20 20 20 20 20 Disambiguation of Georgian links with redundant wikilinks: 20 20 20 20 20 Disambiguation of Georgian terms with redundant script codes: 20 20 20 20 20 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 20 20 20 20 20 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 20 20 20 20 20
  3. verbal noun of უშენებს (ušenebs) Tags: form-of, imperfective, noun-from-verb Form of: უშენებს (extra: ušenebs)
    Sense id: en-შენება-ka-noun-RPbsdej9 Categories (other): Georgian entries with incorrect language header, Georgian links with redundant wikilinks, Georgian terms with redundant script codes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Georgian entries with incorrect language header: 20 20 20 20 20 Disambiguation of Georgian links with redundant wikilinks: 20 20 20 20 20 Disambiguation of Georgian terms with redundant script codes: 20 20 20 20 20 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 20 20 20 20 20 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 20 20 20 20 20
  4. verbal noun of შენდება (šendeba) Tags: form-of, imperfective, noun-from-verb Form of: შენდება (extra: šendeba)
    Sense id: en-შენება-ka-noun-LlBGa81B Categories (other): Georgian entries with incorrect language header, Georgian links with redundant wikilinks, Georgian terms with redundant script codes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Georgian entries with incorrect language header: 20 20 20 20 20 Disambiguation of Georgian links with redundant wikilinks: 20 20 20 20 20 Disambiguation of Georgian terms with redundant script codes: 20 20 20 20 20 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 20 20 20 20 20 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 20 20 20 20 20
  5. verbal noun of უშენდება (ušendeba) Tags: form-of, imperfective, noun-from-verb Form of: უშენდება (extra: ušendeba)
    Sense id: en-შენება-ka-noun-9AItNyzG Categories (other): Georgian entries with incorrect language header, Georgian links with redundant wikilinks, Georgian terms with redundant script codes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Georgian entries with incorrect language header: 20 20 20 20 20 Disambiguation of Georgian links with redundant wikilinks: 20 20 20 20 20 Disambiguation of Georgian terms with redundant script codes: 20 20 20 20 20 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 20 20 20 20 20 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 20 20 20 20 20
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ამოშენება (amošeneba), აშენება (ašeneba), გადაშენება (gadašeneba), გაშენება (gašeneba), დაშენება (dašeneba), მიშენება (mišeneba), მოშენება (mošeneba), ჩაშენება (čašeneba)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "amošeneba",
      "word": "ამოშენება"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ašeneba",
      "word": "აშენება"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "gadašeneba",
      "word": "გადაშენება"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "gašeneba",
      "word": "გაშენება"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dašeneba",
      "word": "დაშენება"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "mišeneba",
      "word": "მიშენება"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "mošeneba",
      "word": "მოშენება"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "čašeneba",
      "word": "ჩაშენება"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ka",
        "2": "oge",
        "3": "შჱნებაჲ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Georgian შჱნებაჲ (šēnebay)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ka",
        "2": "xcl",
        "3": "շէն"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian շէն (šēn)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Georgian შჱნებაჲ (šēnebay), შენებაჲ (šenebay), most probably from შჱნი (šēni)/შენი (šeni), or related to it. There are thoughts, that root -შენ- (-šen-) comes from Iranian via Armenian, because of the Old Georgian root -შჱნ- (-šēn-), where ჱ (ē) represents long ე (e), that is also attested in Greek loan words and the Old Armenian շէն (šēn), where է (ē) represents the long e sound as well.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "šeneba",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "აშენება",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ka-infl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "შენება",
      "roman": "šeneba",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "შენებამ",
      "roman": "šenebam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ergative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "შენებას",
      "roman": "šenebas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "შენებას",
      "roman": "šenebasa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "შენებასაs)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "შენებასაsa)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "შენების",
      "roman": "šenebis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "შენების",
      "roman": "šenebisa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "შენებისაs)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "შენებისაsa)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "შენებით",
      "roman": "šenebit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "შენებით",
      "roman": "šenebita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "შენებითაt)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "შენებითაta)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "შენებად",
      "roman": "šenebad",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "შენებად",
      "roman": "šenebada",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "შენებადაd)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "შენებადაda)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "შენებავ",
      "roman": "šenebav",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ka-infl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ზე",
      "roman": "-ze, “on”",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "postpositional",
        "with-dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "შენებაზე",
      "roman": "šenebaze",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-თან",
      "roman": "-tan, “near”",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "postpositional",
        "with-dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "შენებასთან",
      "roman": "šenebastan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ში",
      "roman": "-ši, “in”",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "postpositional",
        "with-dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "შენებაში",
      "roman": "šenebaši",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ვით",
      "roman": "-vit, “like”",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "postpositional",
        "with-dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "შენებასავით",
      "roman": "šenebasavit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-თვის",
      "roman": "-tvis, “for”",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "postpositional",
        "with-genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "შენებისთვის",
      "roman": "šenebistvis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ებრ",
      "roman": "-ebr, “like”",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "postpositional",
        "with-genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "შენებისებრ",
      "roman": "šenebisebr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-კენ",
      "roman": "-ḳen, “towards”",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "postpositional",
        "with-genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "შენებისკენ",
      "roman": "šenebisḳen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-გან",
      "roman": "-gan, “from/of”",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "postpositional",
        "with-genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "შენებისგან",
      "roman": "šenebisgan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-დან",
      "roman": "-dan, “from/since”",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "postpositional",
        "with-instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "შენებიდან",
      "roman": "šenebidan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ურთ",
      "roman": "-urt, “together with”",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "postpositional",
        "with-instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "შენებითურთ",
      "roman": "šenebiturt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-მდე",
      "roman": "-mde, “up to”",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "postpositional",
        "with-adverb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "შენებამდე",
      "roman": "šenebamde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ka",
        "2": "verbal noun",
        "3": "impf.",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{impf}}}",
        "7": "perfective",
        "8": "აშენება",
        "f2tr": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "შენება • (šeneba) (impf., perfective აშენება)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "pf": "აშენება"
      },
      "expansion": "შენება • (šeneba) (impf., perfective აშენება)",
      "name": "ka-verbal noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "შე‧ნე‧ბა"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "შენებ",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "name": "ka-infl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Georgian",
  "lang_code": "ka",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 20 20 20 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Georgian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 20 20 20 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Georgian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 20 20 20 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Georgian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 20 20 20 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 20 20 20 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "ašenebs",
          "word": "აშენებს"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "verbal noun of აშენებს (ašenebs)"
      ],
      "id": "en-შენება-ka-noun-63D78Bsf",
      "links": [
        [
          "აშენებს",
          "აშენებს#Georgian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "verbal"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperfective",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 20 20 20 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Georgian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 20 20 20 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Georgian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 20 20 20 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Georgian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 20 20 20 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 20 20 20 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "išenebs",
          "word": "იშენებს"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "verbal noun of იშენებს (išenebs)"
      ],
      "id": "en-შენება-ka-noun-o4llTAHC",
      "links": [
        [
          "იშენებს",
          "იშენებს#Georgian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "verbal"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperfective",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 20 20 20 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Georgian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 20 20 20 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Georgian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 20 20 20 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Georgian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 20 20 20 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 20 20 20 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "ušenebs",
          "word": "უშენებს"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "verbal noun of უშენებს (ušenebs)"
      ],
      "id": "en-შენება-ka-noun-RPbsdej9",
      "links": [
        [
          "უშენებს",
          "უშენებს#Georgian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "verbal"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperfective",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 20 20 20 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Georgian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 20 20 20 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Georgian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 20 20 20 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Georgian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 20 20 20 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 20 20 20 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "šendeba",
          "word": "შენდება"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "verbal noun of შენდება (šendeba)"
      ],
      "id": "en-შენება-ka-noun-LlBGa81B",
      "links": [
        [
          "შენდება",
          "შენდება#Georgian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "verbal"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperfective",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 20 20 20 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Georgian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 20 20 20 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Georgian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 20 20 20 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Georgian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 20 20 20 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 20 20 20 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "ušendeba",
          "word": "უშენდება"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "verbal noun of უშენდება (ušendeba)"
      ],
      "id": "en-შენება-ka-noun-9AItNyzG",
      "links": [
        [
          "უშენდება",
          "უშენდება#Georgian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "verbal"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperfective",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃeneba]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "შენება"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Georgian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Georgian imperfective verbs",
    "Georgian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Georgian non-lemma forms",
    "Georgian terms borrowed from Old Armenian",
    "Georgian terms derived from Old Armenian",
    "Georgian terms derived from Old Georgian",
    "Georgian terms inherited from Old Georgian",
    "Georgian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Georgian terms with redundant script codes",
    "Georgian verbal nouns",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "amošeneba",
      "word": "ამოშენება"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ašeneba",
      "word": "აშენება"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gadašeneba",
      "word": "გადაშენება"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gašeneba",
      "word": "გაშენება"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dašeneba",
      "word": "დაშენება"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mišeneba",
      "word": "მიშენება"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mošeneba",
      "word": "მოშენება"
    },
    {
      "roman": "čašeneba",
      "word": "ჩაშენება"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ka",
        "2": "oge",
        "3": "შჱნებაჲ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Georgian შჱნებაჲ (šēnebay)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ka",
        "2": "xcl",
        "3": "շէն"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian շէն (šēn)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Georgian შჱნებაჲ (šēnebay), შენებაჲ (šenebay), most probably from შჱნი (šēni)/შენი (šeni), or related to it. There are thoughts, that root -შენ- (-šen-) comes from Iranian via Armenian, because of the Old Georgian root -შჱნ- (-šēn-), where ჱ (ē) represents long ე (e), that is also attested in Greek loan words and the Old Armenian շէն (šēn), where է (ē) represents the long e sound as well.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "šeneba",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "აშენება",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ka-infl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "შენება",
      "roman": "šeneba",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "შენებამ",
      "roman": "šenebam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ergative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "შენებას",
      "roman": "šenebas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "შენებას",
      "roman": "šenebasa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "შენებასაs)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "შენებასაsa)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "შენების",
      "roman": "šenebis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "შენების",
      "roman": "šenebisa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "შენებისაs)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "შენებისაsa)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "შენებით",
      "roman": "šenebit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "შენებით",
      "roman": "šenebita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "შენებითაt)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "შენებითაta)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "შენებად",
      "roman": "šenebad",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "შენებად",
      "roman": "šenebada",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "შენებადაd)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "შენებადაda)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "შენებავ",
      "roman": "šenebav",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ka-infl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ზე",
      "roman": "-ze, “on”",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "postpositional",
        "with-dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "შენებაზე",
      "roman": "šenebaze",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-თან",
      "roman": "-tan, “near”",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "postpositional",
        "with-dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "შენებასთან",
      "roman": "šenebastan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ში",
      "roman": "-ši, “in”",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "postpositional",
        "with-dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "შენებაში",
      "roman": "šenebaši",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ვით",
      "roman": "-vit, “like”",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "postpositional",
        "with-dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "შენებასავით",
      "roman": "šenebasavit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-თვის",
      "roman": "-tvis, “for”",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "postpositional",
        "with-genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "შენებისთვის",
      "roman": "šenebistvis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ებრ",
      "roman": "-ebr, “like”",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "postpositional",
        "with-genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "შენებისებრ",
      "roman": "šenebisebr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-კენ",
      "roman": "-ḳen, “towards”",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "postpositional",
        "with-genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "შენებისკენ",
      "roman": "šenebisḳen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-გან",
      "roman": "-gan, “from/of”",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "postpositional",
        "with-genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "შენებისგან",
      "roman": "šenebisgan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-დან",
      "roman": "-dan, “from/since”",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "postpositional",
        "with-instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "შენებიდან",
      "roman": "šenebidan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ურთ",
      "roman": "-urt, “together with”",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "postpositional",
        "with-instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "შენებითურთ",
      "roman": "šenebiturt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-მდე",
      "roman": "-mde, “up to”",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "postpositional",
        "with-adverb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "შენებამდე",
      "roman": "šenebamde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ka",
        "2": "verbal noun",
        "3": "impf.",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{impf}}}",
        "7": "perfective",
        "8": "აშენება",
        "f2tr": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "შენება • (šeneba) (impf., perfective აშენება)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "pf": "აშენება"
      },
      "expansion": "შენება • (šeneba) (impf., perfective აშენება)",
      "name": "ka-verbal noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "შე‧ნე‧ბა"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "შენებ",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "name": "ka-infl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Georgian",
  "lang_code": "ka",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Georgian verbal nouns"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "ašenebs",
          "word": "აშენებს"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "verbal noun of აშენებს (ašenebs)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "აშენებს",
          "აშენებს#Georgian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "verbal"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperfective",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Georgian verbal nouns"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "išenebs",
          "word": "იშენებს"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "verbal noun of იშენებს (išenebs)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "იშენებს",
          "იშენებს#Georgian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "verbal"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperfective",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Georgian verbal nouns"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "ušenebs",
          "word": "უშენებს"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "verbal noun of უშენებს (ušenebs)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "უშენებს",
          "უშენებს#Georgian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "verbal"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperfective",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Georgian verbal nouns"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "šendeba",
          "word": "შენდება"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "verbal noun of შენდება (šendeba)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "შენდება",
          "შენდება#Georgian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "verbal"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperfective",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Georgian verbal nouns"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "ušendeba",
          "word": "უშენდება"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "verbal noun of უშენდება (ušendeba)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "უშენდება",
          "უშენდება#Georgian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "verbal"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperfective",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃeneba]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "შენება"
}

Download raw JSONL data for შენება meaning in All languages combined (9.0kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
  "path": [
    "შენება"
  ],
  "section": "Georgian",
  "subsection": "verbal noun",
  "title": "შენება",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
  "path": [
    "შენება"
  ],
  "section": "Georgian",
  "subsection": "verbal noun",
  "title": "შენება",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.