སྡུད in All languages combined

IPA: /*zdut/, /tu˩˨/ [Lhasa], /tyː˩˧˨/ [Lhasa] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: Causative of འདུ ('du, “to gather, to collect (intransitive)”), from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *(t/d)u-n/t (“join, tie, knot, bring together, assemble, fold”). Related to མདུད (mdud, “to tie together”). Etymology templates: {{m|bo|འདུ||to gather, to collect (intransitive)}} འདུ ('du, “to gather, to collect (intransitive)”), {{inh|bo|sit-pro|*(t/d)u-n/t||join, tie, knot, bring together, assemble, fold}} Proto-Sino-Tibetan *(t/d)u-n/t (“join, tie, knot, bring together, assemble, fold”), {{m|bo|མདུད||to tie together}} མདུད (mdud, “to tie together”) Head templates: {{head|bo|verb|nominal form|སྡུད་པ|head=}} སྡུད • (sdud) (nominal form སྡུད་པ), {{bo-verb}} སྡུད • (sdud) (nominal form སྡུད་པ) Inflection templates: {{bo-conj|སྡུད|བསྡུ|བསྡུས|སྡུས|pres2=སྡུ}} Forms: sdud [romanization], form སྡུད་པ [nominal], no-table-tags [table-tags], སྡུད [present], སྡུ [present], sdud [present, romanization], sdu [present, romanization], བསྡུ [future], bsdu [future, romanization], བསྡུས [past], bsdus [past, romanization], སྡུས [imperative], sdus [imperative, romanization]

Inflected forms

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dz",
        "2": "sit-pro",
        "3": "*(t/d)u-n/t",
        "4": "",
        "5": "join, tie, knot, bring together, assemble, fold"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *(t/d)u-n/t (“join, tie, knot, bring together, assemble, fold”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *(t/d)u-n/t (“join, tie, knot, bring together, assemble, fold”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sdud",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dz",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "སྡུད (sdud)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dzongkha",
  "lang_code": "dz",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dzongkha entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to collect, to accumulate"
      ],
      "id": "en-སྡུད-dz-verb-EObqTRhC",
      "links": [
        [
          "collect",
          "collect"
        ],
        [
          "accumulate",
          "accumulate"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "bsdu",
          "word": "བསྡུ"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tu˩/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "སྡུད"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bo",
        "2": "འདུ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to gather, to collect (intransitive)"
      },
      "expansion": "འདུ ('du, “to gather, to collect (intransitive)”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bo",
        "2": "sit-pro",
        "3": "*(t/d)u-n/t",
        "4": "",
        "5": "join, tie, knot, bring together, assemble, fold"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *(t/d)u-n/t (“join, tie, knot, bring together, assemble, fold”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bo",
        "2": "མདུད",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to tie together"
      },
      "expansion": "མདུད (mdud, “to tie together”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Causative of འདུ ('du, “to gather, to collect (intransitive)”), from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *(t/d)u-n/t (“join, tie, knot, bring together, assemble, fold”). Related to མདུད (mdud, “to tie together”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sdud",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "form སྡུད་པ",
      "tags": [
        "nominal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bo-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "སྡུད",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "སྡུ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sdud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sdu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "བསྡུ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bsdu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "བསྡུས",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bsdus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "སྡུས",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sdus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bo",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "nominal form",
        "4": "སྡུད་པ",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "སྡུད • (sdud) (nominal form སྡུད་པ)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "སྡུད • (sdud) (nominal form སྡུད་པ)",
      "name": "bo-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "སྡུད",
        "2": "བསྡུ",
        "3": "བསྡུས",
        "4": "སྡུས",
        "pres2": "སྡུ"
      },
      "name": "bo-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tibetan",
  "lang_code": "bo",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to collect, to gather, to assemble"
      ],
      "id": "en-སྡུད-bo-verb-LwSZvtvd",
      "links": [
        [
          "collect",
          "collect"
        ],
        [
          "gather",
          "gather"
        ],
        [
          "assemble",
          "assemble"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to collect, to gather, to assemble"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 75",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tibetan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to combine, to summarise"
      ],
      "id": "en-སྡུད-bo-verb-CzQ5j3K-",
      "links": [
        [
          "combine",
          "combine"
        ],
        [
          "summarise",
          "summarise"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to combine, to summarise"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "/*zdut/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/*zdut/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tu˩˨/",
      "tags": [
        "Lhasa"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tyː˩˧˨/",
      "tags": [
        "Lhasa"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "སྡུད"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dz",
        "2": "sit-pro",
        "3": "*(t/d)u-n/t",
        "4": "",
        "5": "join, tie, knot, bring together, assemble, fold"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *(t/d)u-n/t (“join, tie, knot, bring together, assemble, fold”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *(t/d)u-n/t (“join, tie, knot, bring together, assemble, fold”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sdud",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dz",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "སྡུད (sdud)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dzongkha",
  "lang_code": "dz",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dzongkha entries with incorrect language header",
        "Dzongkha lemmas",
        "Dzongkha terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
        "Dzongkha terms inherited from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
        "Dzongkha terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Dzongkha verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to collect, to accumulate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "collect",
          "collect"
        ],
        [
          "accumulate",
          "accumulate"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tu˩/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "bsdu",
      "word": "བསྡུ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "སྡུད"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Tibetan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Tibetan lemmas",
    "Tibetan terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
    "Tibetan terms inherited from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
    "Tibetan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Tibetan verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bo",
        "2": "འདུ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to gather, to collect (intransitive)"
      },
      "expansion": "འདུ ('du, “to gather, to collect (intransitive)”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bo",
        "2": "sit-pro",
        "3": "*(t/d)u-n/t",
        "4": "",
        "5": "join, tie, knot, bring together, assemble, fold"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *(t/d)u-n/t (“join, tie, knot, bring together, assemble, fold”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bo",
        "2": "མདུད",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to tie together"
      },
      "expansion": "མདུད (mdud, “to tie together”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Causative of འདུ ('du, “to gather, to collect (intransitive)”), from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *(t/d)u-n/t (“join, tie, knot, bring together, assemble, fold”). Related to མདུད (mdud, “to tie together”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sdud",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "form སྡུད་པ",
      "tags": [
        "nominal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bo-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "སྡུད",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "སྡུ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sdud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sdu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "བསྡུ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bsdu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "བསྡུས",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bsdus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "སྡུས",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sdus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bo",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "nominal form",
        "4": "སྡུད་པ",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "སྡུད • (sdud) (nominal form སྡུད་པ)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "སྡུད • (sdud) (nominal form སྡུད་པ)",
      "name": "bo-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "སྡུད",
        "2": "བསྡུ",
        "3": "བསྡུས",
        "4": "སྡུས",
        "pres2": "སྡུ"
      },
      "name": "bo-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tibetan",
  "lang_code": "bo",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Tibetan transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to collect, to gather, to assemble"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "collect",
          "collect"
        ],
        [
          "gather",
          "gather"
        ],
        [
          "assemble",
          "assemble"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to collect, to gather, to assemble"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Tibetan transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to combine, to summarise"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "combine",
          "combine"
        ],
        [
          "summarise",
          "summarise"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to combine, to summarise"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "/*zdut/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/*zdut/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tu˩˨/",
      "tags": [
        "Lhasa"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tyː˩˧˨/",
      "tags": [
        "Lhasa"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "སྡུད"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"སྡུད" meaning in All languages combined

Verb [Dzongkha]

Verb [Tibetan]

Inflected forms