"ດຳ" meaning in All languages combined

See ດຳ on Wiktionary

Noun [Lao]

IPA: [dam˩(˧)] (note: Vientiane), [dam˩˨] (note: Luang Prabang) Forms: dam [romanization]
Rhymes: -am Etymology: From Proto-Tai *C̥.damᴬ (“black, dark”). Cognate with Thai ดำ (dam), Lü ᦡᧄ (ḋam), Shan လမ် (lǎm), Ahom 𑜃𑜪 (naṃ) or 𑜓𑜪 (daṃ), Zhuang ndaem. Etymology templates: {{inh|lo|tai-pro|*C̥.damᴬ||black, dark}} Proto-Tai *C̥.damᴬ (“black, dark”), {{cog|th|ดำ}} Thai ดำ (dam), {{cog|khb|ᦡᧄ}} Lü ᦡᧄ (ḋam), {{cog|shn|လမ်}} Shan လမ် (lǎm), {{cog|aho|𑜃𑜪}} Ahom 𑜃𑜪 (naṃ), {{m|aho|𑜓𑜪}} 𑜓𑜪 (daṃ), {{cog|za|ndaem}} Zhuang ndaem Head templates: {{lo-noun}} ດຳ • (dam)
  1. black Categories (topical): Colors
    Sense id: en-ດຳ-lo-noun-wAbH46sU Categories (other): Lao entries with incorrect language header, Lao entries with topic categories using raw markup Related terms: ຂາວ (khāo), ເທົາ (thao), ເງິນ (ngœn), ແດງ (dǣng), ແດງເຂັ້ມ (dǣngkhem), ສົ້ມ (som), ນ້ຳຕານ (nam tān), ເຫຼືອງ (lư̄ang), ຄີມ (khīm), ໝາກນາວຂຽວ (māk nāokhiāu), ຂຽວ (khiāu), ຂຽວອ່ອນ (khiāuʼǭn), ຂຽວເຂັ້ມ (khiāukhem), ຟ້າຂຽວ (fākhiāu), ຟ້າຂຽວເຂັ້ມ (fākhiāukhem), ທ້ອງຟ້າ (thǭng fā), ຟ້າ (), ມ່ວງອ່ອນ (mūangʼǭn), ຟ້າມ່ວງເຂັ້ມ (fāmūangkhem), ມ່ວງແດງ (mūangdǣng), ມ່ວງ (mūang), ບົວ (būa)

Download JSON data for ດຳ meaning in All languages combined (3.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "tai-pro",
        "3": "*C̥.damᴬ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "black, dark"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tai *C̥.damᴬ (“black, dark”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "ดำ"
      },
      "expansion": "Thai ดำ (dam)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ᦡᧄ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lü ᦡᧄ (ḋam)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "လမ်"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan လမ် (lǎm)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aho",
        "2": "𑜃𑜪"
      },
      "expansion": "Ahom 𑜃𑜪 (naṃ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aho",
        "2": "𑜓𑜪"
      },
      "expansion": "𑜓𑜪 (daṃ)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "za",
        "2": "ndaem"
      },
      "expansion": "Zhuang ndaem",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *C̥.damᴬ (“black, dark”). Cognate with Thai ดำ (dam), Lü ᦡᧄ (ḋam), Shan လမ် (lǎm), Ahom 𑜃𑜪 (naṃ) or 𑜓𑜪 (daṃ), Zhuang ndaem.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dam",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ດຳ • (dam)",
      "name": "lo-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ດຳ"
  ],
  "lang": "Lao",
  "lang_code": "lo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lao entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lao entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "lo",
          "name": "Colors",
          "orig": "lo:Colors",
          "parents": [
            "Light",
            "Vision",
            "Energy",
            "Senses",
            "Nature",
            "Perception",
            "All topics",
            "Body",
            "Fundamental",
            "Human"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "black"
      ],
      "id": "en-ດຳ-lo-noun-wAbH46sU",
      "links": [
        [
          "black",
          "black"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "khāo",
          "word": "ຂາວ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "thao",
          "word": "ເທົາ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ngœn",
          "word": "ເງິນ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "dǣng",
          "word": "ແດງ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "dǣngkhem",
          "word": "ແດງເຂັ້ມ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "som",
          "word": "ສົ້ມ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "nam tān",
          "word": "ນ້ຳຕານ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "lư̄ang",
          "word": "ເຫຼືອງ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "khīm",
          "word": "ຄີມ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "māk nāokhiāu",
          "word": "ໝາກນາວຂຽວ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "khiāu",
          "word": "ຂຽວ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "khiāuʼǭn",
          "word": "ຂຽວອ່ອນ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "khiāukhem",
          "word": "ຂຽວເຂັ້ມ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "fākhiāu",
          "word": "ຟ້າຂຽວ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "fākhiāukhem",
          "word": "ຟ້າຂຽວເຂັ້ມ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "thǭng fā",
          "word": "ທ້ອງຟ້າ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "fā",
          "word": "ຟ້າ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "mūangʼǭn",
          "word": "ມ່ວງອ່ອນ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "fāmūangkhem",
          "word": "ຟ້າມ່ວງເຂັ້ມ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "mūangdǣng",
          "word": "ມ່ວງແດງ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "mūang",
          "word": "ມ່ວງ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "būa",
          "word": "ບົວ"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[dam˩(˧)]",
      "note": "Vientiane"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[dam˩˨]",
      "note": "Luang Prabang"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-am"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ດຳ"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "tai-pro",
        "3": "*C̥.damᴬ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "black, dark"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tai *C̥.damᴬ (“black, dark”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "ดำ"
      },
      "expansion": "Thai ดำ (dam)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ᦡᧄ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lü ᦡᧄ (ḋam)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "လမ်"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan လမ် (lǎm)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aho",
        "2": "𑜃𑜪"
      },
      "expansion": "Ahom 𑜃𑜪 (naṃ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aho",
        "2": "𑜓𑜪"
      },
      "expansion": "𑜓𑜪 (daṃ)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "za",
        "2": "ndaem"
      },
      "expansion": "Zhuang ndaem",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *C̥.damᴬ (“black, dark”). Cognate with Thai ดำ (dam), Lü ᦡᧄ (ḋam), Shan လမ် (lǎm), Ahom 𑜃𑜪 (naṃ) or 𑜓𑜪 (daṃ), Zhuang ndaem.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dam",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ດຳ • (dam)",
      "name": "lo-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ດຳ"
  ],
  "lang": "Lao",
  "lang_code": "lo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "khāo",
      "word": "ຂາວ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "thao",
      "word": "ເທົາ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ngœn",
      "word": "ເງິນ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dǣng",
      "word": "ແດງ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dǣngkhem",
      "word": "ແດງເຂັ້ມ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "som",
      "word": "ສົ້ມ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nam tān",
      "word": "ນ້ຳຕານ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lư̄ang",
      "word": "ເຫຼືອງ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "khīm",
      "word": "ຄີມ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "māk nāokhiāu",
      "word": "ໝາກນາວຂຽວ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "khiāu",
      "word": "ຂຽວ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "khiāuʼǭn",
      "word": "ຂຽວອ່ອນ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "khiāukhem",
      "word": "ຂຽວເຂັ້ມ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fākhiāu",
      "word": "ຟ້າຂຽວ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fākhiāukhem",
      "word": "ຟ້າຂຽວເຂັ້ມ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "thǭng fā",
      "word": "ທ້ອງຟ້າ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fā",
      "word": "ຟ້າ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mūangʼǭn",
      "word": "ມ່ວງອ່ອນ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fāmūangkhem",
      "word": "ຟ້າມ່ວງເຂັ້ມ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mūangdǣng",
      "word": "ມ່ວງແດງ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mūang",
      "word": "ມ່ວງ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "būa",
      "word": "ບົວ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Lao 1-syllable words",
        "Lao entries with incorrect language header",
        "Lao entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "Lao lemmas",
        "Lao nouns",
        "Lao terms derived from Proto-Tai",
        "Lao terms inherited from Proto-Tai",
        "Lao terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Rhymes:Lao/am",
        "lo:Colors"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "black"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "black",
          "black"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[dam˩(˧)]",
      "note": "Vientiane"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[dam˩˨]",
      "note": "Luang Prabang"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-am"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ດຳ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.