"อยุธยา" meaning in All languages combined

See อยุธยา on Wiktionary

Proper name [Thai]

IPA: /ʔa˨˩.jut̚˦˥.tʰa˦˥.jaː˧/ [standard] Forms: à-yút-tá-yaa [romanization]
Etymology: Derived from Sanskrit अयुध्य (ayudhya, “impregnable; invincible; unconquerable; etc”). Cognate with Khmer អយុធ្យា (ʼɑɑyuthyiə). Doublet of โยดะยา (yoo-dà-yaa). Etymology templates: {{glossary|derived terms|Derived}} Derived, {{der|th|sa|अयुध्य||impregnable; invincible; unconquerable; etc|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Sanskrit अयुध्य (ayudhya, “impregnable; invincible; unconquerable; etc”), {{der+|th|sa|अयुध्य|gloss=impregnable; invincible; unconquerable; etc}} Derived from Sanskrit अयुध्य (ayudhya, “impregnable; invincible; unconquerable; etc”), {{cog|km|អយុធ្យា}} Khmer អយុធ្យា (ʼɑɑyuthyiə), {{doublet|th|โยดะยา}} Doublet of โยดะยา (yoo-dà-yaa) Head templates: {{th-proper noun}} อยุธยา • (à-yút-tá-yaa)
  1. Ayodhya, an ancient city in India.
    Sense id: en-อยุธยา-th-name-FlFVAjdU Categories (other): Thai entries with incorrect language header, Thai terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 28 3 24 3 29 14 Disambiguation of Thai terms with redundant script codes: 24 3 23 3 30 17
  2. (historical) Ayutthaya, an ancient kingdom in Thailand. Tags: historical
    Sense id: en-อยุธยา-th-name-8HgUPmaY
  3. (historical) Thon Buri, an ancient kingdom in Thailand. Tags: historical
    Sense id: en-อยุธยา-th-name-~Pi4WXSp Categories (other): Thai entries with incorrect language header, Thai terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 28 3 24 3 29 14 Disambiguation of Thai terms with redundant script codes: 24 3 23 3 30 17
  4. (historical) Rattanakosin, an ancient kingdom in Thailand. Tags: historical
    Sense id: en-อยุธยา-th-name-YDuVQkCR
  5. (historical) Bangkok, the capital city of Thailand. Tags: historical Categories (place): Provinces of Thailand
    Sense id: en-อยุธยา-th-name-RtlgIVK7 Disambiguation of Provinces of Thailand: 5 17 18 17 31 13 Categories (other): Thai entries with incorrect language header, Thai terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 28 3 24 3 29 14 Disambiguation of Thai terms with redundant script codes: 24 3 23 3 30 17
  6. (colloquial) Clipping of พระนครศรีอยุธยา (prá-ná-kɔɔn-sǐi-à-yút-tá-yaa), a province in central Thailand. Tags: abbreviation, alt-of, clipping, colloquial Alternative form of: พระนครศรีอยุธยา (extra: (prá-ná-kɔɔn-sǐi-à-yút-tá-yaa), a province in central Thailand) Synonyms: อยุทยา, อยุทธยา, อโยธยา Related terms: กรุงเก่า, กรุงเทพ (grung-têep), กรุงเทพทวาราวดี, กรุงเทพมหานคร (grung-têep-má-hǎa-ná-kɔɔn), ทวารวดี (tá-waa-rá-wá-dii), พระนครศรีอยุธยา (prá-ná-kɔɔn-sǐi-à-yút-tá-yaa), อโยธยา, อโยธยาศรีรามเทพนคร
    Sense id: en-อยุธยา-th-name-LLvOx5WI Categories (other): Thai entries with incorrect language header, Thai terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 28 3 24 3 29 14 Disambiguation of Thai terms with redundant script codes: 24 3 23 3 30 17

Download JSON data for อยุธยา meaning in All languages combined (7.8kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "my",
            "2": "အယုဓျာ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Burmese: အယုဓျာ (a.yu.dhya)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Burmese: အယုဓျာ (a.yu.dhya)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "my",
            "2": "ယိုးဒယား",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Burmese: ယိုးဒယား (yui:da.ya:)\n→ Thai: โยดะยา (yoo-dà-yaa)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Burmese: ယိုးဒယား (yui:da.ya:)\n→ Thai: โยดะยา (yoo-dà-yaa)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "derived terms",
        "2": "Derived"
      },
      "expansion": "Derived",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "अयुध्य",
        "4": "",
        "5": "impregnable; invincible; unconquerable; etc",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit अयुध्य (ayudhya, “impregnable; invincible; unconquerable; etc”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "अयुध्य",
        "gloss": "impregnable; invincible; unconquerable; etc"
      },
      "expansion": "Derived from Sanskrit अयुध्य (ayudhya, “impregnable; invincible; unconquerable; etc”)",
      "name": "der+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "អយុធ្យា"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer អយុធ្យា (ʼɑɑyuthyiə)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "โยดะยา"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of โยดะยา (yoo-dà-yaa)",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Derived from Sanskrit अयुध्य (ayudhya, “impregnable; invincible; unconquerable; etc”). Cognate with Khmer អយុធ្យា (ʼɑɑyuthyiə). Doublet of โยดะยา (yoo-dà-yaa).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "à-yút-tá-yaa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "อยุธยา • (à-yút-tá-yaa)",
      "name": "th-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 3 24 3 29 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 3 23 3 30 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Ayodhya, an ancient city in India."
      ],
      "id": "en-อยุธยา-th-name-FlFVAjdU",
      "links": [
        [
          "ancient",
          "ancient"
        ],
        [
          "city",
          "city"
        ],
        [
          "India",
          "India"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "Ayutthaya, an ancient kingdom in Thailand."
      ],
      "id": "en-อยุธยา-th-name-8HgUPmaY",
      "links": [
        [
          "Ayutthaya",
          "Ayutthaya"
        ],
        [
          "ancient",
          "ancient"
        ],
        [
          "kingdom",
          "kingdom"
        ],
        [
          "Thailand",
          "Thailand"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) Ayutthaya, an ancient kingdom in Thailand."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 3 24 3 29 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 3 23 3 30 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Thon Buri, an ancient kingdom in Thailand."
      ],
      "id": "en-อยุธยา-th-name-~Pi4WXSp",
      "links": [
        [
          "Thon Buri",
          "Thon Buri"
        ],
        [
          "ancient",
          "ancient"
        ],
        [
          "kingdom",
          "kingdom"
        ],
        [
          "Thailand",
          "Thailand"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) Thon Buri, an ancient kingdom in Thailand."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The powerful Lord who is in possession of every good and every dignity, the God Boodh, who dwells over every head in the City of the Sacred and Great Kingdom of Si-a-yoo-ther-sye ….\n(literally) His Majesty the Great Saintly Saviour, the Divine Awakened Master over All Heads in the Great Celestial City of Glorious Invincibility ….",
          "ref": "1826, Burney Treaty",
          "roman": "sǒm-dèt bɔɔ-rom-má-nâat-bɔ-pít prá-pút-tá-jâao-yùu-hǔua ná grung-têep-má-hǎa-ná-kɔɔn sǐi à-yút-tá-yaa",
          "text": "สมเด็จบรมนารถบพิตรพระพุทธเจ้าอยู่หัว ณ กรุงเทพมหานครศรีอยุธยา [...]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Rattanakosin, an ancient kingdom in Thailand."
      ],
      "id": "en-อยุธยา-th-name-YDuVQkCR",
      "links": [
        [
          "Rattanakosin",
          "Rattanakosin"
        ],
        [
          "ancient",
          "ancient"
        ],
        [
          "kingdom",
          "kingdom"
        ],
        [
          "Thailand",
          "Thailand"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) Rattanakosin, an ancient kingdom in Thailand."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 3 24 3 29 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 3 23 3 30 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 17 18 17 31 13",
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Provinces of Thailand",
          "orig": "th:Provinces of Thailand",
          "parents": [
            "Provinces",
            "Places",
            "Political subdivisions",
            "Names",
            "Polities",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Bangkok, the capital city of Thailand."
      ],
      "id": "en-อยุธยา-th-name-RtlgIVK7",
      "links": [
        [
          "Bangkok",
          "Bangkok"
        ],
        [
          "capital city",
          "capital city"
        ],
        [
          "Thailand",
          "Thailand"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) Bangkok, the capital city of Thailand."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(prá-ná-kɔɔn-sǐi-à-yút-tá-yaa), a province in central Thailand",
          "word": "พระนครศรีอยุธยา"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 3 24 3 29 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 3 23 3 30 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Clipping of พระนครศรีอยุธยา (prá-ná-kɔɔn-sǐi-à-yút-tá-yaa), a province in central Thailand."
      ],
      "id": "en-อยุธยา-th-name-LLvOx5WI",
      "links": [
        [
          "พระนครศรีอยุธยา",
          "พระนครศรีอยุธยา#Thai"
        ],
        [
          "province",
          "province"
        ],
        [
          "central",
          "central"
        ],
        [
          "Thailand",
          "Thailand"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) Clipping of พระนครศรีอยุธยา (prá-ná-kɔɔn-sǐi-à-yút-tá-yaa), a province in central Thailand."
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 100",
          "word": "กรุงเก่า"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 100",
          "roman": "grung-têep",
          "word": "กรุงเทพ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 100",
          "word": "กรุงเทพทวาราวดี"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 100",
          "roman": "grung-têep-má-hǎa-ná-kɔɔn",
          "word": "กรุงเทพมหานคร"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 100",
          "roman": "tá-waa-rá-wá-dii",
          "word": "ทวารวดี"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 100",
          "roman": "prá-ná-kɔɔn-sǐi-à-yút-tá-yaa",
          "word": "พระนครศรีอยุธยา"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 100",
          "word": "อโยธยา"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 100",
          "word": "อโยธยาศรีรามเทพนคร"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 100",
          "word": "อยุทยา"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 100",
          "word": "อยุทธยา"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 100",
          "word": "อโยธยา"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "clipping",
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʔa˨˩.jut̚˦˥.tʰa˦˥.jaː˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "อยุธยา"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Thai/aː",
    "Thai 4-syllable words",
    "Thai doublets",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai proper nouns",
    "Thai terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
    "th:Provinces of Thailand"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "my",
            "2": "အယုဓျာ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Burmese: အယုဓျာ (a.yu.dhya)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Burmese: အယုဓျာ (a.yu.dhya)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "my",
            "2": "ယိုးဒယား",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Burmese: ယိုးဒယား (yui:da.ya:)\n→ Thai: โยดะยา (yoo-dà-yaa)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Burmese: ယိုးဒယား (yui:da.ya:)\n→ Thai: โยดะยา (yoo-dà-yaa)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "derived terms",
        "2": "Derived"
      },
      "expansion": "Derived",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "अयुध्य",
        "4": "",
        "5": "impregnable; invincible; unconquerable; etc",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit अयुध्य (ayudhya, “impregnable; invincible; unconquerable; etc”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "अयुध्य",
        "gloss": "impregnable; invincible; unconquerable; etc"
      },
      "expansion": "Derived from Sanskrit अयुध्य (ayudhya, “impregnable; invincible; unconquerable; etc”)",
      "name": "der+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "អយុធ្យា"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer អយុធ្យា (ʼɑɑyuthyiə)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "โยดะยา"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of โยดะยา (yoo-dà-yaa)",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Derived from Sanskrit अयुध्य (ayudhya, “impregnable; invincible; unconquerable; etc”). Cognate with Khmer អយុធ្យា (ʼɑɑyuthyiə). Doublet of โยดะยา (yoo-dà-yaa).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "à-yút-tá-yaa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "อยุธยา • (à-yút-tá-yaa)",
      "name": "th-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "name",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "กรุงเก่า"
    },
    {
      "roman": "grung-têep",
      "word": "กรุงเทพ"
    },
    {
      "word": "กรุงเทพทวาราวดี"
    },
    {
      "roman": "grung-têep-má-hǎa-ná-kɔɔn",
      "word": "กรุงเทพมหานคร"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tá-waa-rá-wá-dii",
      "word": "ทวารวดี"
    },
    {
      "roman": "prá-ná-kɔɔn-sǐi-à-yút-tá-yaa",
      "word": "พระนครศรีอยุธยา"
    },
    {
      "word": "อโยธยา"
    },
    {
      "word": "อโยธยาศรีรามเทพนคร"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Ayodhya, an ancient city in India."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ancient",
          "ancient"
        ],
        [
          "city",
          "city"
        ],
        [
          "India",
          "India"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Thai terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Ayutthaya, an ancient kingdom in Thailand."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Ayutthaya",
          "Ayutthaya"
        ],
        [
          "ancient",
          "ancient"
        ],
        [
          "kingdom",
          "kingdom"
        ],
        [
          "Thailand",
          "Thailand"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) Ayutthaya, an ancient kingdom in Thailand."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Thai terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Thon Buri, an ancient kingdom in Thailand."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Thon Buri",
          "Thon Buri"
        ],
        [
          "ancient",
          "ancient"
        ],
        [
          "kingdom",
          "kingdom"
        ],
        [
          "Thailand",
          "Thailand"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) Thon Buri, an ancient kingdom in Thailand."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Thai terms with historical senses",
        "Thai terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The powerful Lord who is in possession of every good and every dignity, the God Boodh, who dwells over every head in the City of the Sacred and Great Kingdom of Si-a-yoo-ther-sye ….\n(literally) His Majesty the Great Saintly Saviour, the Divine Awakened Master over All Heads in the Great Celestial City of Glorious Invincibility ….",
          "ref": "1826, Burney Treaty",
          "roman": "sǒm-dèt bɔɔ-rom-má-nâat-bɔ-pít prá-pút-tá-jâao-yùu-hǔua ná grung-têep-má-hǎa-ná-kɔɔn sǐi à-yút-tá-yaa",
          "text": "สมเด็จบรมนารถบพิตรพระพุทธเจ้าอยู่หัว ณ กรุงเทพมหานครศรีอยุธยา [...]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Rattanakosin, an ancient kingdom in Thailand."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Rattanakosin",
          "Rattanakosin"
        ],
        [
          "ancient",
          "ancient"
        ],
        [
          "kingdom",
          "kingdom"
        ],
        [
          "Thailand",
          "Thailand"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) Rattanakosin, an ancient kingdom in Thailand."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Thai terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Bangkok, the capital city of Thailand."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Bangkok",
          "Bangkok"
        ],
        [
          "capital city",
          "capital city"
        ],
        [
          "Thailand",
          "Thailand"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) Bangkok, the capital city of Thailand."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(prá-ná-kɔɔn-sǐi-à-yút-tá-yaa), a province in central Thailand",
          "word": "พระนครศรีอยุธยา"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Thai clippings",
        "Thai colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Clipping of พระนครศรีอยุธยา (prá-ná-kɔɔn-sǐi-à-yút-tá-yaa), a province in central Thailand."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "พระนครศรีอยุธยา",
          "พระนครศรีอยุธยา#Thai"
        ],
        [
          "province",
          "province"
        ],
        [
          "central",
          "central"
        ],
        [
          "Thailand",
          "Thailand"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) Clipping of พระนครศรีอยุธยา (prá-ná-kɔɔn-sǐi-à-yút-tá-yaa), a province in central Thailand."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "clipping",
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʔa˨˩.jut̚˦˥.tʰa˦˥.jaː˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "อยุทยา"
    },
    {
      "word": "อยุทธยา"
    },
    {
      "word": "อโยธยา"
    }
  ],
  "word": "อยุธยา"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.