"หมา" meaning in All languages combined

See หมา on Wiktionary

Adjective [Thai]

IPA: /maː˩˩˦/ [standard] Forms: mǎa [romanization]
Etymology: From Proto-Tai *ʰmaːᴬ (“dog”). Cognate with Ahom 𑜉𑜡 (mā), Aiton မႃ (mā), Tai Dam ꪢꪱ, Tai Nüa ᥛᥣᥴ (máa), Lao ໝາ (mā), Lü ᦖᦱ (ṁaa), Shan မႃ (mǎa), Zhuang ma, Saek หม่า.Compare Proto-Be *maːᴬ¹, Proto-Hlai *hmaː (“dog; hunting dog”). Etymology templates: {{inh|th|tai-pro|*ʰmaːᴬ|gloss=dog}} Proto-Tai *ʰmaːᴬ (“dog”), {{cog|aho|𑜉𑜡}} Ahom 𑜉𑜡 (mā), {{cog|aio|မႃ}} Aiton မႃ (mā), {{cog|blt|ꪢꪱ}} Tai Dam ꪢꪱ, {{cog|tdd|ᥛᥣᥴ}} Tai Nüa ᥛᥣᥴ (máa), {{cog|lo|ໝາ}} Lao ໝາ (mā), {{cog|khb|ᦖᦱ}} Lü ᦖᦱ (ṁaa), {{cog|shn|မႃ}} Shan မႃ (mǎa), {{cog|za|ma}} Zhuang ma, {{cog|skb|หม่า}} Saek หม่า, {{cog|qfa-onb-pro|*maːᴬ¹}} Proto-Be *maːᴬ¹, {{cog|qfa-lic-pro|*hmaː||dog; hunting dog}} Proto-Hlai *hmaː (“dog; hunting dog”) Head templates: {{th-adj|-}} หมา • (mǎa)
  1. (slang, vulgar, derogatory, offensive) bad; low. Tags: derogatory, offensive, slang, vulgar
    Sense id: en-หมา-th-adj-ouKqiMmX Categories (other): Thai nouns classified by ตัว Disambiguation of Thai nouns classified by ตัว: 12 14 26 17 31

Adverb [Thai]

IPA: /maː˩˩˦/ [standard] Forms: mǎa [romanization]
Etymology: From Proto-Tai *ʰmaːᴬ (“dog”). Cognate with Ahom 𑜉𑜡 (mā), Aiton မႃ (mā), Tai Dam ꪢꪱ, Tai Nüa ᥛᥣᥴ (máa), Lao ໝາ (mā), Lü ᦖᦱ (ṁaa), Shan မႃ (mǎa), Zhuang ma, Saek หม่า.Compare Proto-Be *maːᴬ¹, Proto-Hlai *hmaː (“dog; hunting dog”). Etymology templates: {{inh|th|tai-pro|*ʰmaːᴬ|gloss=dog}} Proto-Tai *ʰmaːᴬ (“dog”), {{cog|aho|𑜉𑜡}} Ahom 𑜉𑜡 (mā), {{cog|aio|မႃ}} Aiton မႃ (mā), {{cog|blt|ꪢꪱ}} Tai Dam ꪢꪱ, {{cog|tdd|ᥛᥣᥴ}} Tai Nüa ᥛᥣᥴ (máa), {{cog|lo|ໝາ}} Lao ໝາ (mā), {{cog|khb|ᦖᦱ}} Lü ᦖᦱ (ṁaa), {{cog|shn|မႃ}} Shan မႃ (mǎa), {{cog|za|ma}} Zhuang ma, {{cog|skb|หม่า}} Saek หม่า, {{cog|qfa-onb-pro|*maːᴬ¹}} Proto-Be *maːᴬ¹, {{cog|qfa-lic-pro|*hmaː||dog; hunting dog}} Proto-Hlai *hmaː (“dog; hunting dog”) Head templates: {{th-adv|-}} หมา • (mǎa)
  1. (slang, vulgar, derogatory, offensive) badly; lowly. Tags: derogatory, offensive, slang, vulgar
    Sense id: en-หมา-th-adv-N497-ADL Categories (other): Thai nouns classified by ตัว Disambiguation of Thai nouns classified by ตัว: 12 14 26 17 31

Noun [Thai]

IPA: /maː˩˩˦/ [standard] Forms: mǎa [romanization], ตัว [classifier]
Etymology: From Proto-Tai *ʰmaːᴬ (“dog”). Cognate with Ahom 𑜉𑜡 (mā), Aiton မႃ (mā), Tai Dam ꪢꪱ, Tai Nüa ᥛᥣᥴ (máa), Lao ໝາ (mā), Lü ᦖᦱ (ṁaa), Shan မႃ (mǎa), Zhuang ma, Saek หม่า.Compare Proto-Be *maːᴬ¹, Proto-Hlai *hmaː (“dog; hunting dog”). Etymology templates: {{inh|th|tai-pro|*ʰmaːᴬ|gloss=dog}} Proto-Tai *ʰmaːᴬ (“dog”), {{cog|aho|𑜉𑜡}} Ahom 𑜉𑜡 (mā), {{cog|aio|မႃ}} Aiton မႃ (mā), {{cog|blt|ꪢꪱ}} Tai Dam ꪢꪱ, {{cog|tdd|ᥛᥣᥴ}} Tai Nüa ᥛᥣᥴ (máa), {{cog|lo|ໝາ}} Lao ໝາ (mā), {{cog|khb|ᦖᦱ}} Lü ᦖᦱ (ṁaa), {{cog|shn|မႃ}} Shan မႃ (mǎa), {{cog|za|ma}} Zhuang ma, {{cog|skb|หม่า}} Saek หม่า, {{cog|qfa-onb-pro|*maːᴬ¹}} Proto-Be *maːᴬ¹, {{cog|qfa-lic-pro|*hmaː||dog; hunting dog}} Proto-Hlai *hmaː (“dog; hunting dog”) Head templates: {{th-noun|ตัว}} หมา • (mǎa) (classifier ตัว)
  1. (sometimes considered vulgar) canine: any animal of the family Canidae, as dog, coyote, fox, jackal, wolf, etc. Categories (lifeform): Dogs, Mammals
    Sense id: en-หมา-th-noun-neAI9hUc Disambiguation of Dogs: 2 2 56 20 20 Disambiguation of Mammals: 3 4 37 31 25 Categories (other): Thai entries with incorrect language header, Thai nouns classified by ตัว, Thai terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 1 2 21 41 36 Disambiguation of Thai nouns classified by ตัว: 12 14 26 17 31 Disambiguation of Thai terms with redundant script codes: 1 2 34 24 38
  2. (เนื้อ~) dogmeat. Categories (lifeform): Mammals
    Sense id: en-หมา-th-noun-sG7RZ68Z Disambiguation of Mammals: 3 4 37 31 25 Categories (other): Thai entries with incorrect language header, Thai nouns classified by ตัว, Thai terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 1 2 21 41 36 Disambiguation of Thai nouns classified by ตัว: 12 14 26 17 31 Disambiguation of Thai terms with redundant script codes: 1 2 34 24 38
  3. (slang, vulgar, humorous, sarcastic) person betrayed, fooled, deceived, deserted, or disregarded by someone or something. Tags: humorous, sarcastic, slang, vulgar Categories (lifeform): Mammals
    Sense id: en-หมา-th-noun-XrnCPZ4F Disambiguation of Mammals: 3 4 37 31 25 Categories (other): Thai entries with incorrect language header, Thai nouns classified by ตัว, Thai terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 1 2 21 41 36 Disambiguation of Thai nouns classified by ตัว: 12 14 26 17 31 Disambiguation of Thai terms with redundant script codes: 1 2 34 24 38
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: จอ (jɔɔ), ศวา (sà-waa), ศวาน (sà-waan), ศุนะ, ศุนัก (sù-nák), ศุนิ, สา (sǎa), สานะ, สารไมย, สาฬุระ (sǎa-lú-rá), สุณ (sǔn), สุนัข (sù-nák), สุวาน (sù-waan), โสณะ Derived forms: กระทุงหมาบ้า, ก้อนขี้หมา, กินเหมือนหมู อยู่เหมือนหมา, กินอย่างหมู อยู่อย่างหมา, โกยสี่ตีนหมา, ขยุ้มตีนหมา, ขาหมา, ขี้ไม่ให้หมากิน, ขี้หมา, ขี้หมูขี้หมา (kîi-mǔu-kîi-mǎa), ขี้หมูราขี้หมาแห้ง, ขี้ใหม่หมาหอม, เขี้ยวหมา, ค้อนตีหมา, คืนหมาหอน (kʉʉn-mǎa-hɔ̌ɔn), ใจหมา (jai-mǎa), ชาติหมา (châat-mǎa), ชิงหมาเกิด (ching-mǎa-gə̀ət), เดินตามผู้ใหญ่หมาไม่กัด, เดินตามหลังผู้ใหญ่หมาไม่กัด, ตดหมูตดหมา, ต้อลิ้นหมา, ท้องหมา, บัญชีหนังหมา (ban-chii-nǎng-mǎa), ปากหมา (bpàak-mǎa), ไม้กันหมา, ไม่มีมูลฝอยหมาไม่ขี้, ลิ้นหมา, ลูกหมา (lûuk-mǎa), เล่นกับหมา หมาเลียปาก (lên-gàp-mǎa-mǎa-liia-bpàak), สมุดหนังหมา, เสียหมา, ใส่เกียร์หมา (sài-giia-mǎa), ใส่ตีนหมา, หมากลางถนน, หมากัดไม่เห่า, หมากัดอย่ากัดตอบ (mǎa-gàt-yàa-gàt-dtɔ̀ɔp), หมากับปลากระป๋อง, หมาข้างถนน (mǎa-kâang-tà-nǒn), หมาขี้ไม่มีใครยกหาง, หมาขี้เรื้อน, หมาจนตรอก, หมาจิ้งจอก (jîng-jɔ̀ɔk), หมาถูกน้ำร้อน, หมาใน (mǎa-nai), หมาในรางหญ้า, หมาบ้า, หมาบ้าพาลกระแซง, หมาป่า (mǎa-bpàa), หมาไม้ (mǎa-máai), หมาไม่แดก (mǎa-mâi-dɛ̀ɛk), หมาลอบกัด, หมาไล่เนื้อ, หมาวัด (mǎa-wát), หมาสองราง, หมาหงอย, หมาหมู่, หมาหยอกไก่, หมาหริ่ง (mǎa-rìng), หมาหวงก้าง (mǎa-hǔuang-gâang), หมาหวงราง, หมาหัวเน่า (mǎa-hǔua-nâo), หมาหางด้วน, หมาเห็นข้าวเปลือก, หมาเห็นเครื่องบิน, หมาเห่าเครื่องบิน, หมาเห่าใบตองแห้ง, หมาเห่าไม่กัด, หมีหมา (mǐi-mǎa), หมูหมากาไก่ (mǔu-mǎa-gaa-gài), หัวขี้หมา, หุงข้าวประชดหมา, เหนียวหมา, โหราตีนหมา

Download JSON data for หมา meaning in All languages combined (17.1kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "กระทุงหมาบ้า"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ก้อนขี้หมา"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "กินเหมือนหมู อยู่เหมือนหมา"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "กินอย่างหมู อยู่อย่างหมา"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "โกยสี่ตีนหมา"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ขยุ้มตีนหมา"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ขาหมา"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ขี้ไม่ให้หมากิน"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ขี้หมา"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "kîi-mǔu-kîi-mǎa",
      "word": "ขี้หมูขี้หมา"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ขี้หมูราขี้หมาแห้ง"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ขี้ใหม่หมาหอม"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "เขี้ยวหมา"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ค้อนตีหมา"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "kʉʉn-mǎa-hɔ̌ɔn",
      "word": "คืนหมาหอน"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "jai-mǎa",
      "word": "ใจหมา"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "châat-mǎa",
      "word": "ชาติหมา"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "ching-mǎa-gə̀ət",
      "word": "ชิงหมาเกิด"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "เดินตามผู้ใหญ่หมาไม่กัด"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "เดินตามหลังผู้ใหญ่หมาไม่กัด"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ตดหมูตดหมา"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ต้อลิ้นหมา"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ท้องหมา"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "ban-chii-nǎng-mǎa",
      "word": "บัญชีหนังหมา"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "bpàak-mǎa",
      "word": "ปากหมา"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ไม้กันหมา"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ไม่มีมูลฝอยหมาไม่ขี้"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ลิ้นหมา"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "lûuk-mǎa",
      "word": "ลูกหมา"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "lên-gàp-mǎa-mǎa-liia-bpàak",
      "word": "เล่นกับหมา หมาเลียปาก"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "สมุดหนังหมา"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "เสียหมา"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "sài-giia-mǎa",
      "word": "ใส่เกียร์หมา"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ใส่ตีนหมา"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "หมากลางถนน"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "หมากัดไม่เห่า"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "mǎa-gàt-yàa-gàt-dtɔ̀ɔp",
      "word": "หมากัดอย่ากัดตอบ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "หมากับปลากระป๋อง"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "mǎa-kâang-tà-nǒn",
      "word": "หมาข้างถนน"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "หมาขี้ไม่มีใครยกหาง"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "หมาขี้เรื้อน"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "หมาจนตรอก"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "jîng-jɔ̀ɔk",
      "word": "หมาจิ้งจอก"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "หมาถูกน้ำร้อน"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "mǎa-nai",
      "word": "หมาใน"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "หมาในรางหญ้า"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "หมาบ้า"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "หมาบ้าพาลกระแซง"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "mǎa-bpàa",
      "word": "หมาป่า"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "mǎa-máai",
      "word": "หมาไม้"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "mǎa-mâi-dɛ̀ɛk",
      "word": "หมาไม่แดก"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "หมาลอบกัด"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "หมาไล่เนื้อ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "mǎa-wát",
      "word": "หมาวัด"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "หมาสองราง"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "หมาหงอย"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "หมาหมู่"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "หมาหยอกไก่"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "mǎa-rìng",
      "word": "หมาหริ่ง"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "mǎa-hǔuang-gâang",
      "word": "หมาหวงก้าง"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "หมาหวงราง"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "mǎa-hǔua-nâo",
      "word": "หมาหัวเน่า"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "หมาหางด้วน"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "หมาเห็นข้าวเปลือก"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "หมาเห็นเครื่องบิน"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "หมาเห่าเครื่องบิน"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "หมาเห่าใบตองแห้ง"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "หมาเห่าไม่กัด"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "mǐi-mǎa",
      "word": "หมีหมา"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "mǔu-mǎa-gaa-gài",
      "word": "หมูหมากาไก่"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "หัวขี้หมา"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "หุงข้าวประชดหมา"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "เหนียวหมา"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "โหราตีนหมา"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "tai-pro",
        "3": "*ʰmaːᴬ",
        "gloss": "dog"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tai *ʰmaːᴬ (“dog”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aho",
        "2": "𑜉𑜡"
      },
      "expansion": "Ahom 𑜉𑜡 (mā)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aio",
        "2": "မႃ"
      },
      "expansion": "Aiton မႃ (mā)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "blt",
        "2": "ꪢꪱ"
      },
      "expansion": "Tai Dam ꪢꪱ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tdd",
        "2": "ᥛᥣᥴ"
      },
      "expansion": "Tai Nüa ᥛᥣᥴ (máa)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ໝາ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ໝາ (mā)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ᦖᦱ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lü ᦖᦱ (ṁaa)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "မႃ"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan မႃ (mǎa)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "za",
        "2": "ma"
      },
      "expansion": "Zhuang ma",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "skb",
        "2": "หม่า"
      },
      "expansion": "Saek หม่า",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "qfa-onb-pro",
        "2": "*maːᴬ¹"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Be *maːᴬ¹",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "qfa-lic-pro",
        "2": "*hmaː",
        "3": "",
        "4": "dog; hunting dog"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Hlai *hmaː (“dog; hunting dog”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *ʰmaːᴬ (“dog”). Cognate with Ahom 𑜉𑜡 (mā), Aiton မႃ (mā), Tai Dam ꪢꪱ, Tai Nüa ᥛᥣᥴ (máa), Lao ໝາ (mā), Lü ᦖᦱ (ṁaa), Shan မႃ (mǎa), Zhuang ma, Saek หม่า.Compare Proto-Be *maːᴬ¹, Proto-Hlai *hmaː (“dog; hunting dog”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mǎa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ตัว",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ตัว"
      },
      "expansion": "หมา • (mǎa) (classifier ตัว)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 2 21 41 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 14 26 17 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai nouns classified by ตัว",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 2 34 24 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 56 20 20",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Dogs",
          "orig": "th:Dogs",
          "parents": [
            "Canids",
            "Carnivores",
            "Mammals",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 4 37 31 25",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Mammals",
          "orig": "th:Mammals",
          "parents": [
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "canine: any animal of the family Canidae, as dog, coyote, fox, jackal, wolf, etc."
      ],
      "id": "en-หมา-th-noun-neAI9hUc",
      "links": [
        [
          "canine",
          "canine"
        ],
        [
          "animal",
          "animal"
        ],
        [
          "family",
          "family"
        ],
        [
          "Canidae",
          "Canidae#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "dog",
          "dog"
        ],
        [
          "coyote",
          "coyote"
        ],
        [
          "fox",
          "fox"
        ],
        [
          "jackal",
          "jackal"
        ],
        [
          "wolf",
          "wolf"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "sometimes considered vulgar",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(sometimes considered vulgar) canine: any animal of the family Canidae, as dog, coyote, fox, jackal, wolf, etc."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 2 21 41 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 14 26 17 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai nouns classified by ตัว",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 2 34 24 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 4 37 31 25",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Mammals",
          "orig": "th:Mammals",
          "parents": [
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dogmeat."
      ],
      "id": "en-หมา-th-noun-sG7RZ68Z",
      "links": [
        [
          "เนื้อ",
          "เนื้อ#Thai"
        ],
        [
          "dogmeat",
          "dogmeat"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(เนื้อ~) dogmeat."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 2 21 41 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 14 26 17 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai nouns classified by ตัว",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 2 34 24 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 4 37 31 25",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Mammals",
          "orig": "th:Mammals",
          "parents": [
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "As [she]'s found [her] guy, I'm now a dog.",
          "ref": "2020 September 16, Petchaya, “ตอนที่ 2 บทนำ”, in ธัญวลัย, Bangkok: ธัญวลัย, retrieved 2020-10-18",
          "roman": "pɔɔ jəə pûu lɛ́ɛo guu nîi mǎa ləəi",
          "text": "พอเจอผู้แล้วกูนี่หมาเลย",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "person betrayed, fooled, deceived, deserted, or disregarded by someone or something."
      ],
      "id": "en-หมา-th-noun-XrnCPZ4F",
      "links": [
        [
          "humorous",
          "humorous"
        ],
        [
          "sarcastic",
          "sarcastic"
        ],
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ],
        [
          "betray",
          "betray"
        ],
        [
          "fool",
          "fool"
        ],
        [
          "deceive",
          "deceive"
        ],
        [
          "desert",
          "desert"
        ],
        [
          "disregard",
          "disregard"
        ],
        [
          "someone",
          "someone"
        ],
        [
          "something",
          "something"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang, vulgar, humorous, sarcastic) person betrayed, fooled, deceived, deserted, or disregarded by someone or something."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "humorous",
        "sarcastic",
        "slang",
        "vulgar"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/maː˩˩˦/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "jɔɔ",
      "word": "จอ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "sà-waa",
      "word": "ศวา"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "sà-waan",
      "word": "ศวาน"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ศุนะ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "sù-nák",
      "word": "ศุนัก"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ศุนิ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "sǎa",
      "word": "สา"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "สานะ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "สารไมย"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "sǎa-lú-rá",
      "word": "สาฬุระ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "sǔn",
      "word": "สุณ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "sù-nák",
      "word": "สุนัข"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "sù-waan",
      "word": "สุวาน"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "โสณะ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "หมา"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "tai-pro",
        "3": "*ʰmaːᴬ",
        "gloss": "dog"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tai *ʰmaːᴬ (“dog”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aho",
        "2": "𑜉𑜡"
      },
      "expansion": "Ahom 𑜉𑜡 (mā)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aio",
        "2": "မႃ"
      },
      "expansion": "Aiton မႃ (mā)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "blt",
        "2": "ꪢꪱ"
      },
      "expansion": "Tai Dam ꪢꪱ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tdd",
        "2": "ᥛᥣᥴ"
      },
      "expansion": "Tai Nüa ᥛᥣᥴ (máa)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ໝາ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ໝາ (mā)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ᦖᦱ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lü ᦖᦱ (ṁaa)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "မႃ"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan မႃ (mǎa)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "za",
        "2": "ma"
      },
      "expansion": "Zhuang ma",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "skb",
        "2": "หม่า"
      },
      "expansion": "Saek หม่า",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "qfa-onb-pro",
        "2": "*maːᴬ¹"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Be *maːᴬ¹",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "qfa-lic-pro",
        "2": "*hmaː",
        "3": "",
        "4": "dog; hunting dog"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Hlai *hmaː (“dog; hunting dog”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *ʰmaːᴬ (“dog”). Cognate with Ahom 𑜉𑜡 (mā), Aiton မႃ (mā), Tai Dam ꪢꪱ, Tai Nüa ᥛᥣᥴ (máa), Lao ໝາ (mā), Lü ᦖᦱ (ṁaa), Shan မႃ (mǎa), Zhuang ma, Saek หม่า.Compare Proto-Be *maːᴬ¹, Proto-Hlai *hmaː (“dog; hunting dog”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mǎa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "หมา • (mǎa)",
      "name": "th-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 14 26 17 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai nouns classified by ตัว",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "bad-mouthed",
          "roman": "bpàak mǎa",
          "text": "ปากหมา",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "low intelligence",
          "roman": "sà-mɔ̌ɔng mǎa",
          "text": "สมองหมา",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bad; low."
      ],
      "id": "en-หมา-th-adj-ouKqiMmX",
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "bad",
          "bad"
        ],
        [
          "low",
          "low"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang, vulgar, derogatory, offensive) bad; low."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "offensive",
        "slang",
        "vulgar"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/maː˩˩˦/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "หมา"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "tai-pro",
        "3": "*ʰmaːᴬ",
        "gloss": "dog"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tai *ʰmaːᴬ (“dog”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aho",
        "2": "𑜉𑜡"
      },
      "expansion": "Ahom 𑜉𑜡 (mā)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aio",
        "2": "မႃ"
      },
      "expansion": "Aiton မႃ (mā)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "blt",
        "2": "ꪢꪱ"
      },
      "expansion": "Tai Dam ꪢꪱ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tdd",
        "2": "ᥛᥣᥴ"
      },
      "expansion": "Tai Nüa ᥛᥣᥴ (máa)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ໝາ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ໝາ (mā)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ᦖᦱ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lü ᦖᦱ (ṁaa)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "မႃ"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan မႃ (mǎa)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "za",
        "2": "ma"
      },
      "expansion": "Zhuang ma",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "skb",
        "2": "หม่า"
      },
      "expansion": "Saek หม่า",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "qfa-onb-pro",
        "2": "*maːᴬ¹"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Be *maːᴬ¹",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "qfa-lic-pro",
        "2": "*hmaː",
        "3": "",
        "4": "dog; hunting dog"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Hlai *hmaː (“dog; hunting dog”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *ʰmaːᴬ (“dog”). Cognate with Ahom 𑜉𑜡 (mā), Aiton မႃ (mā), Tai Dam ꪢꪱ, Tai Nüa ᥛᥣᥴ (máa), Lao ໝາ (mā), Lü ᦖᦱ (ṁaa), Shan မႃ (mǎa), Zhuang ma, Saek หม่า.Compare Proto-Be *maːᴬ¹, Proto-Hlai *hmaː (“dog; hunting dog”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mǎa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "หมา • (mǎa)",
      "name": "th-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 14 26 17 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai nouns classified by ตัว",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to behave badly",
          "roman": "tam-dtuua mǎa mǎa",
          "text": "ทำตัวหมา ๆ",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to talk shit",
          "roman": "pûut mǎa mǎa",
          "text": "พูดหมา ๆ",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "badly; lowly."
      ],
      "id": "en-หมา-th-adv-N497-ADL",
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "badly",
          "badly"
        ],
        [
          "lowly",
          "lowly"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang, vulgar, derogatory, offensive) badly; lowly."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "offensive",
        "slang",
        "vulgar"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/maː˩˩˦/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "หมา"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Thai/aː",
    "Thai 1-syllable words",
    "Thai adjectives",
    "Thai adverbs",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai nouns",
    "Thai nouns classified by ตัว",
    "Thai terms derived from Proto-Tai",
    "Thai terms inherited from Proto-Tai",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
    "th:Dogs",
    "th:Mammals"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "กระทุงหมาบ้า"
    },
    {
      "word": "ก้อนขี้หมา"
    },
    {
      "word": "กินเหมือนหมู อยู่เหมือนหมา"
    },
    {
      "word": "กินอย่างหมู อยู่อย่างหมา"
    },
    {
      "word": "โกยสี่ตีนหมา"
    },
    {
      "word": "ขยุ้มตีนหมา"
    },
    {
      "word": "ขาหมา"
    },
    {
      "word": "ขี้ไม่ให้หมากิน"
    },
    {
      "word": "ขี้หมา"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kîi-mǔu-kîi-mǎa",
      "word": "ขี้หมูขี้หมา"
    },
    {
      "word": "ขี้หมูราขี้หมาแห้ง"
    },
    {
      "word": "ขี้ใหม่หมาหอม"
    },
    {
      "word": "เขี้ยวหมา"
    },
    {
      "word": "ค้อนตีหมา"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kʉʉn-mǎa-hɔ̌ɔn",
      "word": "คืนหมาหอน"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jai-mǎa",
      "word": "ใจหมา"
    },
    {
      "roman": "châat-mǎa",
      "word": "ชาติหมา"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ching-mǎa-gə̀ət",
      "word": "ชิงหมาเกิด"
    },
    {
      "word": "เดินตามผู้ใหญ่หมาไม่กัด"
    },
    {
      "word": "เดินตามหลังผู้ใหญ่หมาไม่กัด"
    },
    {
      "word": "ตดหมูตดหมา"
    },
    {
      "word": "ต้อลิ้นหมา"
    },
    {
      "word": "ท้องหมา"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ban-chii-nǎng-mǎa",
      "word": "บัญชีหนังหมา"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bpàak-mǎa",
      "word": "ปากหมา"
    },
    {
      "word": "ไม้กันหมา"
    },
    {
      "word": "ไม่มีมูลฝอยหมาไม่ขี้"
    },
    {
      "word": "ลิ้นหมา"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lûuk-mǎa",
      "word": "ลูกหมา"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lên-gàp-mǎa-mǎa-liia-bpàak",
      "word": "เล่นกับหมา หมาเลียปาก"
    },
    {
      "word": "สมุดหนังหมา"
    },
    {
      "word": "เสียหมา"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sài-giia-mǎa",
      "word": "ใส่เกียร์หมา"
    },
    {
      "word": "ใส่ตีนหมา"
    },
    {
      "word": "หมากลางถนน"
    },
    {
      "word": "หมากัดไม่เห่า"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mǎa-gàt-yàa-gàt-dtɔ̀ɔp",
      "word": "หมากัดอย่ากัดตอบ"
    },
    {
      "word": "หมากับปลากระป๋อง"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mǎa-kâang-tà-nǒn",
      "word": "หมาข้างถนน"
    },
    {
      "word": "หมาขี้ไม่มีใครยกหาง"
    },
    {
      "word": "หมาขี้เรื้อน"
    },
    {
      "word": "หมาจนตรอก"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jîng-jɔ̀ɔk",
      "word": "หมาจิ้งจอก"
    },
    {
      "word": "หมาถูกน้ำร้อน"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mǎa-nai",
      "word": "หมาใน"
    },
    {
      "word": "หมาในรางหญ้า"
    },
    {
      "word": "หมาบ้า"
    },
    {
      "word": "หมาบ้าพาลกระแซง"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mǎa-bpàa",
      "word": "หมาป่า"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mǎa-máai",
      "word": "หมาไม้"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mǎa-mâi-dɛ̀ɛk",
      "word": "หมาไม่แดก"
    },
    {
      "word": "หมาลอบกัด"
    },
    {
      "word": "หมาไล่เนื้อ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mǎa-wát",
      "word": "หมาวัด"
    },
    {
      "word": "หมาสองราง"
    },
    {
      "word": "หมาหงอย"
    },
    {
      "word": "หมาหมู่"
    },
    {
      "word": "หมาหยอกไก่"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mǎa-rìng",
      "word": "หมาหริ่ง"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mǎa-hǔuang-gâang",
      "word": "หมาหวงก้าง"
    },
    {
      "word": "หมาหวงราง"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mǎa-hǔua-nâo",
      "word": "หมาหัวเน่า"
    },
    {
      "word": "หมาหางด้วน"
    },
    {
      "word": "หมาเห็นข้าวเปลือก"
    },
    {
      "word": "หมาเห็นเครื่องบิน"
    },
    {
      "word": "หมาเห่าเครื่องบิน"
    },
    {
      "word": "หมาเห่าใบตองแห้ง"
    },
    {
      "word": "หมาเห่าไม่กัด"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mǐi-mǎa",
      "word": "หมีหมา"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mǔu-mǎa-gaa-gài",
      "word": "หมูหมากาไก่"
    },
    {
      "word": "หัวขี้หมา"
    },
    {
      "word": "หุงข้าวประชดหมา"
    },
    {
      "word": "เหนียวหมา"
    },
    {
      "word": "โหราตีนหมา"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "tai-pro",
        "3": "*ʰmaːᴬ",
        "gloss": "dog"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tai *ʰmaːᴬ (“dog”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aho",
        "2": "𑜉𑜡"
      },
      "expansion": "Ahom 𑜉𑜡 (mā)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aio",
        "2": "မႃ"
      },
      "expansion": "Aiton မႃ (mā)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "blt",
        "2": "ꪢꪱ"
      },
      "expansion": "Tai Dam ꪢꪱ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tdd",
        "2": "ᥛᥣᥴ"
      },
      "expansion": "Tai Nüa ᥛᥣᥴ (máa)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ໝາ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ໝາ (mā)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ᦖᦱ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lü ᦖᦱ (ṁaa)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "မႃ"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan မႃ (mǎa)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "za",
        "2": "ma"
      },
      "expansion": "Zhuang ma",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "skb",
        "2": "หม่า"
      },
      "expansion": "Saek หม่า",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "qfa-onb-pro",
        "2": "*maːᴬ¹"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Be *maːᴬ¹",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "qfa-lic-pro",
        "2": "*hmaː",
        "3": "",
        "4": "dog; hunting dog"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Hlai *hmaː (“dog; hunting dog”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *ʰmaːᴬ (“dog”). Cognate with Ahom 𑜉𑜡 (mā), Aiton မႃ (mā), Tai Dam ꪢꪱ, Tai Nüa ᥛᥣᥴ (máa), Lao ໝາ (mā), Lü ᦖᦱ (ṁaa), Shan မႃ (mǎa), Zhuang ma, Saek หม่า.Compare Proto-Be *maːᴬ¹, Proto-Hlai *hmaː (“dog; hunting dog”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mǎa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ตัว",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ตัว"
      },
      "expansion": "หมา • (mǎa) (classifier ตัว)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Thai vulgarities"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "canine: any animal of the family Canidae, as dog, coyote, fox, jackal, wolf, etc."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "canine",
          "canine"
        ],
        [
          "animal",
          "animal"
        ],
        [
          "family",
          "family"
        ],
        [
          "Canidae",
          "Canidae#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "dog",
          "dog"
        ],
        [
          "coyote",
          "coyote"
        ],
        [
          "fox",
          "fox"
        ],
        [
          "jackal",
          "jackal"
        ],
        [
          "wolf",
          "wolf"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "sometimes considered vulgar",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(sometimes considered vulgar) canine: any animal of the family Canidae, as dog, coyote, fox, jackal, wolf, etc."
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dogmeat."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "เนื้อ",
          "เนื้อ#Thai"
        ],
        [
          "dogmeat",
          "dogmeat"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(เนื้อ~) dogmeat."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Thai humorous terms",
        "Thai sarcastic terms",
        "Thai slang",
        "Thai vulgarities"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "As [she]'s found [her] guy, I'm now a dog.",
          "ref": "2020 September 16, Petchaya, “ตอนที่ 2 บทนำ”, in ธัญวลัย, Bangkok: ธัญวลัย, retrieved 2020-10-18",
          "roman": "pɔɔ jəə pûu lɛ́ɛo guu nîi mǎa ləəi",
          "text": "พอเจอผู้แล้วกูนี่หมาเลย",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "person betrayed, fooled, deceived, deserted, or disregarded by someone or something."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "humorous",
          "humorous"
        ],
        [
          "sarcastic",
          "sarcastic"
        ],
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ],
        [
          "betray",
          "betray"
        ],
        [
          "fool",
          "fool"
        ],
        [
          "deceive",
          "deceive"
        ],
        [
          "desert",
          "desert"
        ],
        [
          "disregard",
          "disregard"
        ],
        [
          "someone",
          "someone"
        ],
        [
          "something",
          "something"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang, vulgar, humorous, sarcastic) person betrayed, fooled, deceived, deserted, or disregarded by someone or something."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "humorous",
        "sarcastic",
        "slang",
        "vulgar"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/maː˩˩˦/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "jɔɔ",
      "word": "จอ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sà-waa",
      "word": "ศวา"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sà-waan",
      "word": "ศวาน"
    },
    {
      "word": "ศุนะ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sù-nák",
      "word": "ศุนัก"
    },
    {
      "word": "ศุนิ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sǎa",
      "word": "สา"
    },
    {
      "word": "สานะ"
    },
    {
      "word": "สารไมย"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sǎa-lú-rá",
      "word": "สาฬุระ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sǔn",
      "word": "สุณ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sù-nák",
      "word": "สุนัข"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sù-waan",
      "word": "สุวาน"
    },
    {
      "word": "โสณะ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "หมา"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Thai/aː",
    "Thai 1-syllable words",
    "Thai adjectives",
    "Thai adverbs",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai nouns",
    "Thai nouns classified by ตัว",
    "Thai terms derived from Proto-Tai",
    "Thai terms inherited from Proto-Tai",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
    "th:Dogs",
    "th:Mammals"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "tai-pro",
        "3": "*ʰmaːᴬ",
        "gloss": "dog"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tai *ʰmaːᴬ (“dog”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aho",
        "2": "𑜉𑜡"
      },
      "expansion": "Ahom 𑜉𑜡 (mā)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aio",
        "2": "မႃ"
      },
      "expansion": "Aiton မႃ (mā)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "blt",
        "2": "ꪢꪱ"
      },
      "expansion": "Tai Dam ꪢꪱ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tdd",
        "2": "ᥛᥣᥴ"
      },
      "expansion": "Tai Nüa ᥛᥣᥴ (máa)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ໝາ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ໝາ (mā)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ᦖᦱ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lü ᦖᦱ (ṁaa)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "မႃ"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan မႃ (mǎa)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "za",
        "2": "ma"
      },
      "expansion": "Zhuang ma",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "skb",
        "2": "หม่า"
      },
      "expansion": "Saek หม่า",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "qfa-onb-pro",
        "2": "*maːᴬ¹"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Be *maːᴬ¹",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "qfa-lic-pro",
        "2": "*hmaː",
        "3": "",
        "4": "dog; hunting dog"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Hlai *hmaː (“dog; hunting dog”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *ʰmaːᴬ (“dog”). Cognate with Ahom 𑜉𑜡 (mā), Aiton မႃ (mā), Tai Dam ꪢꪱ, Tai Nüa ᥛᥣᥴ (máa), Lao ໝາ (mā), Lü ᦖᦱ (ṁaa), Shan မႃ (mǎa), Zhuang ma, Saek หม่า.Compare Proto-Be *maːᴬ¹, Proto-Hlai *hmaː (“dog; hunting dog”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mǎa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "หมา • (mǎa)",
      "name": "th-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Thai derogatory terms",
        "Thai offensive terms",
        "Thai slang",
        "Thai vulgarities"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "bad-mouthed",
          "roman": "bpàak mǎa",
          "text": "ปากหมา",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "low intelligence",
          "roman": "sà-mɔ̌ɔng mǎa",
          "text": "สมองหมา",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bad; low."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "bad",
          "bad"
        ],
        [
          "low",
          "low"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang, vulgar, derogatory, offensive) bad; low."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "offensive",
        "slang",
        "vulgar"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/maː˩˩˦/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "หมา"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Thai/aː",
    "Thai 1-syllable words",
    "Thai adjectives",
    "Thai adverbs",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai nouns",
    "Thai nouns classified by ตัว",
    "Thai terms derived from Proto-Tai",
    "Thai terms inherited from Proto-Tai",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
    "th:Dogs",
    "th:Mammals"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "tai-pro",
        "3": "*ʰmaːᴬ",
        "gloss": "dog"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tai *ʰmaːᴬ (“dog”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aho",
        "2": "𑜉𑜡"
      },
      "expansion": "Ahom 𑜉𑜡 (mā)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aio",
        "2": "မႃ"
      },
      "expansion": "Aiton မႃ (mā)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "blt",
        "2": "ꪢꪱ"
      },
      "expansion": "Tai Dam ꪢꪱ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tdd",
        "2": "ᥛᥣᥴ"
      },
      "expansion": "Tai Nüa ᥛᥣᥴ (máa)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ໝາ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ໝາ (mā)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ᦖᦱ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lü ᦖᦱ (ṁaa)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "မႃ"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan မႃ (mǎa)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "za",
        "2": "ma"
      },
      "expansion": "Zhuang ma",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "skb",
        "2": "หม่า"
      },
      "expansion": "Saek หม่า",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "qfa-onb-pro",
        "2": "*maːᴬ¹"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Be *maːᴬ¹",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "qfa-lic-pro",
        "2": "*hmaː",
        "3": "",
        "4": "dog; hunting dog"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Hlai *hmaː (“dog; hunting dog”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *ʰmaːᴬ (“dog”). Cognate with Ahom 𑜉𑜡 (mā), Aiton မႃ (mā), Tai Dam ꪢꪱ, Tai Nüa ᥛᥣᥴ (máa), Lao ໝາ (mā), Lü ᦖᦱ (ṁaa), Shan မႃ (mǎa), Zhuang ma, Saek หม่า.Compare Proto-Be *maːᴬ¹, Proto-Hlai *hmaː (“dog; hunting dog”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mǎa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "หมา • (mǎa)",
      "name": "th-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Thai derogatory terms",
        "Thai offensive terms",
        "Thai slang",
        "Thai vulgarities"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to behave badly",
          "roman": "tam-dtuua mǎa mǎa",
          "text": "ทำตัวหมา ๆ",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to talk shit",
          "roman": "pûut mǎa mǎa",
          "text": "พูดหมา ๆ",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "badly; lowly."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "badly",
          "badly"
        ],
        [
          "lowly",
          "lowly"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang, vulgar, derogatory, offensive) badly; lowly."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "offensive",
        "slang",
        "vulgar"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/maː˩˩˦/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "หมา"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.