See หนู on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "tai-pro",
"3": "*ʰnuːᴬ",
"4": "",
"5": "mouse; rat"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tai *ʰnuːᴬ (“mouse; rat”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nod",
"2": "ᩉ᩠ᨶᩪ"
},
"expansion": "Northern Thai ᩉ᩠ᨶᩪ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ໜູ"
},
"expansion": "Lao ໜູ (nū)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "khb",
"2": "ᦐᦴ"
},
"expansion": "Lü ᦐᦴ (ṅuu)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "blt",
"2": "ꪘꪴ"
},
"expansion": "Tai Dam ꪘꪴ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "shn",
"2": "ၼူ"
},
"expansion": "Shan ၼူ (nǔu)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aho",
"2": "𑜃𑜥"
},
"expansion": "Ahom 𑜃𑜥 (nū)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "za",
"2": "nou"
},
"expansion": "Zhuang nou",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "skb",
"2": "หนู่"
},
"expansion": "Saek หนู่",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "swi",
"2": "hnoc",
"3": "",
"4": "mouse, rat"
},
"expansion": "Sui hnoc (“mouse, rat”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kmc",
"2": "not",
"3": "",
"4": "mouse, rat"
},
"expansion": "Southern Kam not (“mouse, rat”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mnw",
"2": "ကၞိ"
},
"expansion": "Mon ကၞိ",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *ʰnuːᴬ (“mouse; rat”). Cognate with Northern Thai ᩉ᩠ᨶᩪ, Lao ໜູ (nū), Lü ᦐᦴ (ṅuu), Tai Dam ꪘꪴ, Shan ၼူ (nǔu), Ahom 𑜃𑜥 (nū), Zhuang nou, Saek หนู่. Compare Sui hnoc (“mouse, rat”) and Southern Kam not (“mouse, rat”), Mon ကၞိ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "nǔu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ตัว",
"tags": [
"classifier"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ตัว"
},
"expansion": "หนู • (nǔu) (classifier ตัว)",
"name": "th-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "th",
"name": "Zoology",
"orig": "th:Zoology",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "13 1 1 24 24 17 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 0 0 24 24 16 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 0 3 21 21 17 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 0 5 25 25 12 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 1 5 16 19 24 25",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "th",
"name": "Titles",
"orig": "th:Titles",
"parents": [
"People",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 1 1 17 22 14 27",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "th",
"name": "Mammals",
"orig": "th:Mammals",
"parents": [
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"murid: member of the Muridae family."
],
"id": "en-หนู-th-noun-3RCgd1lI",
"links": [
[
"zoology",
"zoology"
],
[
"murid",
"murid"
],
[
"member",
"member"
],
[
"Muridae",
"Muridae#Translingual"
],
[
"family",
"family"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(zoology) murid: member of the Muridae family."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences",
"zoology"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"mouse; rat."
],
"id": "en-หนู-th-noun-sCsHBgWi",
"links": [
[
"mouse",
"mouse"
],
[
"rat",
"rat"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"young person; child."
],
"id": "en-หนู-th-noun-msLh~~4Z",
"links": [
[
"young",
"young"
],
[
"person",
"person"
],
[
"child",
"child"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) young person; child."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 1 1 24 24 17 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 0 0 24 24 16 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 0 3 21 21 17 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 1 2 29 29 10 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai terms of address",
"parents": [
"Terms of address",
"Terms by usage"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 0 5 25 25 12 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 1 5 16 19 24 25",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "th",
"name": "Titles",
"orig": "th:Titles",
"parents": [
"People",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 1 1 17 22 14 27",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "th",
"name": "Mammals",
"orig": "th:Mammals",
"parents": [
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used as a title or term of address",
"used as a title for or term of address to a young or younger person or person of lower status."
],
"id": "en-หนู-th-noun-z9UtzLrv",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
]
],
"qualifier": "sometimes considered derogatory and offensive",
"raw_glosses": [
"used as a title or term of address",
"(colloquial, sometimes considered derogatory and offensive) used as a title for or term of address to a young or younger person or person of lower status."
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 1 1 24 24 17 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 0 0 24 24 16 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 0 3 21 21 17 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 1 2 29 29 10 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai terms of address",
"parents": [
"Terms of address",
"Terms by usage"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 0 5 25 25 12 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 1 5 16 19 24 25",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "th",
"name": "Titles",
"orig": "th:Titles",
"parents": [
"People",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 1 1 17 22 14 27",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "th",
"name": "Mammals",
"orig": "th:Mammals",
"parents": [
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "2019 April 30, ยิ่งยศ ปัญญา, 3:47 from the start, in ม้าได้โปรดยกอโหสิกรรมให้หนูด้วยเถอะ (กรงกรรม), spoken by เรณู (ราณี แคมเปน), กรุงเทพฯ: ช่อง ๓:\nหนูไม่มีดอกไม้ ธูป เทียน แต่หนูรอคอยแต่วันนี้ วันที่จะได้กราบแทบเท้าขอขมาม้า กรรมใดที่หนูเคยกระทำล่วงเกินต่อม้า ไม่ว่าจะเป็นกายกรรม วจีกรรม มโนกรรม หนูขอให้ม้าได้โปรดยกอโหสิกรรมให้หนู\nnǔu mâi mii dɔ̀ɔk-máai · tûup · tiian · dtɛ̀ɛ nǔu rɔɔ-kɔɔi dtɛ̀ɛ wan níi · wan tîi jà dâai gràap tɛ̂ɛp táao kɔ̌ɔ-kà-maa máa · gam dai tîi nǔu kəəi grà-tam lûuang-gəən dtɔ̀ɔ máa · mâi-wâa jà bpen gaai-yá-gam · wá-jii-gam · má-noo-gam · nǔu kɔ̌ɔ hâi máa dâai-bpròot yók à-hǒo-sì-gam hâi nǔu\nI don't have [any] flowers, incense sticks, [and] candles [for now], but I have been waiting for this very day, the day that [I] would be able to prostrate [myself] by your feet [and] beg your forgiveness. [For] whatever action which I have done [and which has] caused an offence to you, whether it be a physical action, verbal action, [or] mental action, I beg you to kindly grant forgiveness to me.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used as a title or term of address",
"used by a person to refer to oneself when speaking to an older person or person of higher status."
],
"id": "en-หนู-th-noun-QYI6V~aL",
"links": [
[
"humble",
"humble"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"used as a title or term of address",
"(colloquial, humble) used by a person to refer to oneself when speaking to an older person or person of higher status."
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"humble"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 1 1 24 24 17 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 0 0 24 24 16 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 0 3 21 21 17 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 1 2 29 29 10 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai terms of address",
"parents": [
"Terms of address",
"Terms by usage"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 0 5 25 25 12 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 0 0 0 0 88 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "th",
"name": "Female",
"orig": "th:Female",
"parents": [
"Gender",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 0 17 1 7 48 24",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "th",
"name": "People",
"orig": "th:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 1 1 7 13 44 26",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "th",
"name": "Prostitution",
"orig": "th:Prostitution",
"parents": [
"Sexuality",
"Human behaviour",
"Sex",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Reproduction",
"Fundamental",
"Life",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 1 5 16 19 24 25",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "th",
"name": "Titles",
"orig": "th:Titles",
"parents": [
"People",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 1 1 17 22 14 27",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "th",
"name": "Mammals",
"orig": "th:Mammals",
"parents": [
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(อี~) woman who is a mistress, concubine, minor wife, or illicit lover of a much older man; comfort girl, kept woman, prostitute."
],
"id": "en-หนู-th-noun-QESKKOiO",
"links": [
[
"อี",
"อี#Thai"
],
[
"woman",
"woman"
],
[
"mistress",
"mistress"
],
[
"concubine",
"concubine"
],
[
"minor",
"minor"
],
[
"wife",
"wife"
],
[
"illicit",
"illicit"
],
[
"lover",
"lover"
],
[
"much",
"much"
],
[
"old",
"old"
],
[
"man",
"man"
],
[
"comfort girl",
"comfort girl"
],
[
"kept woman",
"kept woman"
],
[
"prostitute",
"prostitute"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) (อี~) woman who is a mistress, concubine, minor wife, or illicit lover of a much older man; comfort girl, kept woman, prostitute."
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/nuː˩˩˦/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"word": "หนู"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "tai-pro",
"3": "*ʰnuːᴬ",
"4": "",
"5": "mouse; rat"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tai *ʰnuːᴬ (“mouse; rat”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nod",
"2": "ᩉ᩠ᨶᩪ"
},
"expansion": "Northern Thai ᩉ᩠ᨶᩪ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ໜູ"
},
"expansion": "Lao ໜູ (nū)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "khb",
"2": "ᦐᦴ"
},
"expansion": "Lü ᦐᦴ (ṅuu)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "blt",
"2": "ꪘꪴ"
},
"expansion": "Tai Dam ꪘꪴ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "shn",
"2": "ၼူ"
},
"expansion": "Shan ၼူ (nǔu)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aho",
"2": "𑜃𑜥"
},
"expansion": "Ahom 𑜃𑜥 (nū)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "za",
"2": "nou"
},
"expansion": "Zhuang nou",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "skb",
"2": "หนู่"
},
"expansion": "Saek หนู่",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "swi",
"2": "hnoc",
"3": "",
"4": "mouse, rat"
},
"expansion": "Sui hnoc (“mouse, rat”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kmc",
"2": "not",
"3": "",
"4": "mouse, rat"
},
"expansion": "Southern Kam not (“mouse, rat”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mnw",
"2": "ကၞိ"
},
"expansion": "Mon ကၞိ",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *ʰnuːᴬ (“mouse; rat”). Cognate with Northern Thai ᩉ᩠ᨶᩪ, Lao ໜູ (nū), Lü ᦐᦴ (ṅuu), Tai Dam ꪘꪴ, Shan ၼူ (nǔu), Ahom 𑜃𑜥 (nū), Zhuang nou, Saek หนู่. Compare Sui hnoc (“mouse, rat”) and Southern Kam not (“mouse, rat”), Mon ကၞိ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "nǔu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "หนู • (nǔu)",
"name": "th-pronoun"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 1 1 24 24 17 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 0 0 24 24 16 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 0 3 21 21 17 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 5 15 13 17 13 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai nouns classified by ตัว",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 1 6 16 23 14 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 1 2 29 29 10 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai terms of address",
"parents": [
"Terms of address",
"Terms by usage"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 0 5 25 25 12 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 1 5 16 19 24 25",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "th",
"name": "Titles",
"orig": "th:Titles",
"parents": [
"People",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 1 1 17 22 14 27",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "th",
"name": "Mammals",
"orig": "th:Mammals",
"parents": [
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first or second person pronoun for lower status person, or just for fun"
],
"id": "en-หนู-th-pron-oZffi4dM"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/nuː˩˩˦/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"word": "หนู"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Thai/uː",
"Thai 1-syllable words",
"Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"Thai lemmas",
"Thai nouns",
"Thai nouns classified by ตัว",
"Thai pronouns",
"Thai terms derived from Proto-Tai",
"Thai terms inherited from Proto-Tai",
"Thai terms of address",
"Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"th:Female",
"th:Mammals",
"th:People",
"th:Prostitution",
"th:Titles"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "tai-pro",
"3": "*ʰnuːᴬ",
"4": "",
"5": "mouse; rat"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tai *ʰnuːᴬ (“mouse; rat”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nod",
"2": "ᩉ᩠ᨶᩪ"
},
"expansion": "Northern Thai ᩉ᩠ᨶᩪ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ໜູ"
},
"expansion": "Lao ໜູ (nū)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "khb",
"2": "ᦐᦴ"
},
"expansion": "Lü ᦐᦴ (ṅuu)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "blt",
"2": "ꪘꪴ"
},
"expansion": "Tai Dam ꪘꪴ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "shn",
"2": "ၼူ"
},
"expansion": "Shan ၼူ (nǔu)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aho",
"2": "𑜃𑜥"
},
"expansion": "Ahom 𑜃𑜥 (nū)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "za",
"2": "nou"
},
"expansion": "Zhuang nou",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "skb",
"2": "หนู่"
},
"expansion": "Saek หนู่",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "swi",
"2": "hnoc",
"3": "",
"4": "mouse, rat"
},
"expansion": "Sui hnoc (“mouse, rat”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kmc",
"2": "not",
"3": "",
"4": "mouse, rat"
},
"expansion": "Southern Kam not (“mouse, rat”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mnw",
"2": "ကၞိ"
},
"expansion": "Mon ကၞိ",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *ʰnuːᴬ (“mouse; rat”). Cognate with Northern Thai ᩉ᩠ᨶᩪ, Lao ໜູ (nū), Lü ᦐᦴ (ṅuu), Tai Dam ꪘꪴ, Shan ၼူ (nǔu), Ahom 𑜃𑜥 (nū), Zhuang nou, Saek หนู่. Compare Sui hnoc (“mouse, rat”) and Southern Kam not (“mouse, rat”), Mon ကၞိ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "nǔu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ตัว",
"tags": [
"classifier"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ตัว"
},
"expansion": "หนู • (nǔu) (classifier ตัว)",
"name": "th-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"th:Zoology"
],
"glosses": [
"murid: member of the Muridae family."
],
"links": [
[
"zoology",
"zoology"
],
[
"murid",
"murid"
],
[
"member",
"member"
],
[
"Muridae",
"Muridae#Translingual"
],
[
"family",
"family"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(zoology) murid: member of the Muridae family."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences",
"zoology"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"mouse; rat."
],
"links": [
[
"mouse",
"mouse"
],
[
"rat",
"rat"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"young person; child."
],
"links": [
[
"young",
"young"
],
[
"person",
"person"
],
[
"child",
"child"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) young person; child."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Thai colloquialisms",
"Thai derogatory terms",
"Thai offensive terms"
],
"glosses": [
"used as a title or term of address",
"used as a title for or term of address to a young or younger person or person of lower status."
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
]
],
"qualifier": "sometimes considered derogatory and offensive",
"raw_glosses": [
"used as a title or term of address",
"(colloquial, sometimes considered derogatory and offensive) used as a title for or term of address to a young or younger person or person of lower status."
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Thai colloquialisms",
"Thai humble terms",
"Thai terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "2019 April 30, ยิ่งยศ ปัญญา, 3:47 from the start, in ม้าได้โปรดยกอโหสิกรรมให้หนูด้วยเถอะ (กรงกรรม), spoken by เรณู (ราณี แคมเปน), กรุงเทพฯ: ช่อง ๓:\nหนูไม่มีดอกไม้ ธูป เทียน แต่หนูรอคอยแต่วันนี้ วันที่จะได้กราบแทบเท้าขอขมาม้า กรรมใดที่หนูเคยกระทำล่วงเกินต่อม้า ไม่ว่าจะเป็นกายกรรม วจีกรรม มโนกรรม หนูขอให้ม้าได้โปรดยกอโหสิกรรมให้หนู\nnǔu mâi mii dɔ̀ɔk-máai · tûup · tiian · dtɛ̀ɛ nǔu rɔɔ-kɔɔi dtɛ̀ɛ wan níi · wan tîi jà dâai gràap tɛ̂ɛp táao kɔ̌ɔ-kà-maa máa · gam dai tîi nǔu kəəi grà-tam lûuang-gəən dtɔ̀ɔ máa · mâi-wâa jà bpen gaai-yá-gam · wá-jii-gam · má-noo-gam · nǔu kɔ̌ɔ hâi máa dâai-bpròot yók à-hǒo-sì-gam hâi nǔu\nI don't have [any] flowers, incense sticks, [and] candles [for now], but I have been waiting for this very day, the day that [I] would be able to prostrate [myself] by your feet [and] beg your forgiveness. [For] whatever action which I have done [and which has] caused an offence to you, whether it be a physical action, verbal action, [or] mental action, I beg you to kindly grant forgiveness to me.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used as a title or term of address",
"used by a person to refer to oneself when speaking to an older person or person of higher status."
],
"links": [
[
"humble",
"humble"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"used as a title or term of address",
"(colloquial, humble) used by a person to refer to oneself when speaking to an older person or person of higher status."
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"humble"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Thai slang"
],
"glosses": [
"(อี~) woman who is a mistress, concubine, minor wife, or illicit lover of a much older man; comfort girl, kept woman, prostitute."
],
"links": [
[
"อี",
"อี#Thai"
],
[
"woman",
"woman"
],
[
"mistress",
"mistress"
],
[
"concubine",
"concubine"
],
[
"minor",
"minor"
],
[
"wife",
"wife"
],
[
"illicit",
"illicit"
],
[
"lover",
"lover"
],
[
"much",
"much"
],
[
"old",
"old"
],
[
"man",
"man"
],
[
"comfort girl",
"comfort girl"
],
[
"kept woman",
"kept woman"
],
[
"prostitute",
"prostitute"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) (อี~) woman who is a mistress, concubine, minor wife, or illicit lover of a much older man; comfort girl, kept woman, prostitute."
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/nuː˩˩˦/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"word": "หนู"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Thai/uː",
"Thai 1-syllable words",
"Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"Thai lemmas",
"Thai nouns",
"Thai nouns classified by ตัว",
"Thai pronouns",
"Thai terms derived from Proto-Tai",
"Thai terms inherited from Proto-Tai",
"Thai terms of address",
"Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"th:Female",
"th:Mammals",
"th:People",
"th:Prostitution",
"th:Titles"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "tai-pro",
"3": "*ʰnuːᴬ",
"4": "",
"5": "mouse; rat"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tai *ʰnuːᴬ (“mouse; rat”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nod",
"2": "ᩉ᩠ᨶᩪ"
},
"expansion": "Northern Thai ᩉ᩠ᨶᩪ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ໜູ"
},
"expansion": "Lao ໜູ (nū)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "khb",
"2": "ᦐᦴ"
},
"expansion": "Lü ᦐᦴ (ṅuu)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "blt",
"2": "ꪘꪴ"
},
"expansion": "Tai Dam ꪘꪴ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "shn",
"2": "ၼူ"
},
"expansion": "Shan ၼူ (nǔu)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aho",
"2": "𑜃𑜥"
},
"expansion": "Ahom 𑜃𑜥 (nū)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "za",
"2": "nou"
},
"expansion": "Zhuang nou",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "skb",
"2": "หนู่"
},
"expansion": "Saek หนู่",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "swi",
"2": "hnoc",
"3": "",
"4": "mouse, rat"
},
"expansion": "Sui hnoc (“mouse, rat”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kmc",
"2": "not",
"3": "",
"4": "mouse, rat"
},
"expansion": "Southern Kam not (“mouse, rat”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mnw",
"2": "ကၞိ"
},
"expansion": "Mon ကၞိ",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *ʰnuːᴬ (“mouse; rat”). Cognate with Northern Thai ᩉ᩠ᨶᩪ, Lao ໜູ (nū), Lü ᦐᦴ (ṅuu), Tai Dam ꪘꪴ, Shan ၼူ (nǔu), Ahom 𑜃𑜥 (nū), Zhuang nou, Saek หนู่. Compare Sui hnoc (“mouse, rat”) and Southern Kam not (“mouse, rat”), Mon ကၞိ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "nǔu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "หนู • (nǔu)",
"name": "th-pronoun"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"first or second person pronoun for lower status person, or just for fun"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/nuː˩˩˦/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"word": "หนู"
}
Download raw JSONL data for หนู meaning in All languages combined (8.7kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <table> not properly closed",
"path": [
"หนู"
],
"section": "Thai",
"subsection": "",
"title": "หนู",
"trace": "started on line 1, detected on line 4"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </tr>",
"path": [
"หนู"
],
"section": "Thai",
"subsection": "",
"title": "หนู",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </table>",
"path": [
"หนู"
],
"section": "Thai",
"subsection": "",
"title": "หนู",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.