See พราย on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "okz",
"3": "brāya"
},
"expansion": "Old Khmer brāya",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "okz-ang",
"3": "vrāy",
"gloss": "(1) a type of spirit, recognised by the light it emits; (2) to glitter, to sparkle; (3) to scatter, to spread; etc"
},
"expansion": "Angkorian Old Khmer vrāy (“(1) a type of spirit, recognised by the light it emits; (2) to glitter, to sparkle; (3) to scatter, to spread; etc”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "ព្រាយ"
},
"expansion": "Khmer ព្រាយ (priəy)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ພາຍ"
},
"expansion": "Lao ພາຍ (phāi)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "shn",
"2": "ၽၢႆး"
},
"expansion": "Shan ၽၢႆး (pháai)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "phk",
"2": "ၸႝ",
"t": "giant, monster"
},
"expansion": "Phake ၸႝ (phay, “giant, monster”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aio",
"2": "ၸႝ",
"t": "giant, monster"
},
"expansion": "Aiton ၸႝ (phay, “giant, monster”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aho",
"2": "𑜇𑜩",
"t": "giant"
},
"expansion": "Ahom 𑜇𑜩 (phay, “giant”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "tai-pro",
"3": "*praːiᴬ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tai *praːiᴬ",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Khmer brāya, from Angkorian Old Khmer vrāy (“(1) a type of spirit, recognised by the light it emits; (2) to glitter, to sparkle; (3) to scatter, to spread; etc”). Cognate with Modern Khmer ព្រាយ (priəy), Lao ພາຍ (phāi), Shan ၽၢႆး (pháai), Phake ၸႝ (phay, “giant, monster”), Aiton ၸႝ (phay, “giant, monster”), Ahom 𑜇𑜩 (phay, “giant”). Compare Proto-Tai *praːiᴬ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "praai",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ตน",
"tags": [
"classifier"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ตน"
},
"expansion": "พราย • (praai) (classifier ตน)",
"name": "th-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai Thai",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "th",
"name": "Folklore",
"orig": "th:Folklore",
"parents": [
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "15 26 16 15 12 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai nouns classified by ตน",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 22 15 26 12 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(ผี~; if being a female: นาง~) a type of ghost, generally conceived of as being the ghost of a person, especially a woman, who died violently."
],
"id": "en-พราย-th-noun-mYaFaIMR",
"links": [
[
"folklore",
"folklore"
],
[
"ผี",
"ผี#Thai"
],
[
"นาง",
"นาง#Thai"
],
[
"type",
"type"
],
[
"ghost",
"ghost"
],
[
"generally",
"generally"
],
[
"conceive",
"conceive"
],
[
"be",
"be"
],
[
"person",
"person"
],
[
"especially",
"especially"
],
[
"woman",
"woman"
],
[
"die",
"die"
],
[
"violently",
"violently"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Thailand folklore) (ผี~; if being a female: นาง~) a type of ghost, generally conceived of as being the ghost of a person, especially a woman, who died violently."
],
"tags": [
"Thailand"
],
"topics": [
"arts",
"folklore",
"history",
"human-sciences",
"literature",
"media",
"publishing",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "th",
"name": "Folklore",
"orig": "th:Folklore",
"parents": [
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "th",
"name": "Mythology",
"orig": "th:Mythology",
"parents": [
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "4 22 15 26 12 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 29 45 11 3 9",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "th",
"name": "Ghosts",
"orig": "th:Ghosts",
"parents": [
"Afterlife",
"Characters from folklore",
"Death",
"Fantasy",
"Horror",
"Mythological creatures",
"Occult",
"Supernatural",
"Mythology",
"Philosophy",
"Religion",
"Fictional characters",
"Folklore",
"Body",
"Life",
"Fiction",
"Speculative fiction",
"Literature",
"Forteana",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Nature",
"Artistic works",
"Genres",
"Entertainment",
"Writing",
"Pseudoscience",
"Society",
"Fundamental",
"Art",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Sciences",
"Human",
"Communication"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 21 46 14 4 11",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "th",
"name": "Mythological creatures",
"orig": "th:Mythological creatures",
"parents": [
"Fantasy",
"Mythology",
"Fiction",
"Speculative fiction",
"Culture",
"Artistic works",
"Genres",
"Society",
"Art",
"Entertainment",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a type of imaginary creature, conceived of as inhabiting the rivers, mountains, trees, etc, as nymph, elf, naiad, etc."
],
"id": "en-พราย-th-noun-J8nCdXM1",
"links": [
[
"folklore",
"folklore"
],
[
"mythology",
"mythology"
],
[
"imaginary",
"imaginary"
],
[
"creature",
"creature"
],
[
"conceive",
"conceive"
],
[
"inhabit",
"inhabit"
],
[
"river",
"river"
],
[
"mountain",
"mountain"
],
[
"tree",
"tree"
],
[
"nymph",
"nymph"
],
[
"elf",
"elf"
],
[
"naiad",
"naiad"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(folklore, mythology, loosely) a type of imaginary creature, conceived of as inhabiting the rivers, mountains, trees, etc, as nymph, elf, naiad, etc."
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
],
"topics": [
"arts",
"folklore",
"history",
"human-sciences",
"literature",
"media",
"mysticism",
"mythology",
"philosophy",
"publishing",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 13 15 37 4 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 12 13 40 4 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 15 13 36 7 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 22 15 26 12 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"circle on the surface of water: ripple, riffle, etc."
],
"id": "en-พราย-th-noun-8P-xU~ti",
"links": [
[
"circle",
"circle"
],
[
"surface",
"surface"
],
[
"water",
"water"
],
[
"ripple",
"ripple"
],
[
"riffle",
"riffle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(now rare) circle on the surface of water: ripple, riffle, etc."
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pʰraːj˧/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"word": "พราย"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "okz",
"3": "brāya"
},
"expansion": "Old Khmer brāya",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "okz-ang",
"3": "vrāy",
"gloss": "(1) a type of spirit, recognised by the light it emits; (2) to glitter, to sparkle; (3) to scatter, to spread; etc"
},
"expansion": "Angkorian Old Khmer vrāy (“(1) a type of spirit, recognised by the light it emits; (2) to glitter, to sparkle; (3) to scatter, to spread; etc”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "ព្រាយ"
},
"expansion": "Khmer ព្រាយ (priəy)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ພາຍ"
},
"expansion": "Lao ພາຍ (phāi)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "shn",
"2": "ၽၢႆး"
},
"expansion": "Shan ၽၢႆး (pháai)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "phk",
"2": "ၸႝ",
"t": "giant, monster"
},
"expansion": "Phake ၸႝ (phay, “giant, monster”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aio",
"2": "ၸႝ",
"t": "giant, monster"
},
"expansion": "Aiton ၸႝ (phay, “giant, monster”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aho",
"2": "𑜇𑜩",
"t": "giant"
},
"expansion": "Ahom 𑜇𑜩 (phay, “giant”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "tai-pro",
"3": "*praːiᴬ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tai *praːiᴬ",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Khmer brāya, from Angkorian Old Khmer vrāy (“(1) a type of spirit, recognised by the light it emits; (2) to glitter, to sparkle; (3) to scatter, to spread; etc”). Cognate with Modern Khmer ព្រាយ (priəy), Lao ພາຍ (phāi), Shan ၽၢႆး (pháai), Phake ၸႝ (phay, “giant, monster”), Aiton ၸႝ (phay, “giant, monster”), Ahom 𑜇𑜩 (phay, “giant”). Compare Proto-Tai *praːiᴬ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "praai",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "พราย • (praai)",
"name": "th-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"dazzling; sparkling; glittering; twinkling; shining."
],
"id": "en-พราย-th-adj-oINzXvFj",
"links": [
[
"dazzling",
"dazzling"
],
[
"sparkling",
"sparkling"
],
[
"glittering",
"glittering"
],
[
"twinkling",
"twinkling"
],
[
"shining",
"shining"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) dazzling; sparkling; glittering; twinkling; shining."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pʰraːj˧/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"word": "พราย"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "กระจัดพลัดพราย"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "กลเม็ดเด็ดพราย"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "nám-man-praai",
"word": "น้ำมันพราย"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "พรายกระซิบ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "พรายตานี"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "พรายทะเล"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "พรายน้ำ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "พรายแพรว"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "พรายย้ำ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "พริ้งพราย"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "พริ้มพราย"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "พลัดพราย"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "เพริศพราย"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "เพรี้ยมพราย"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "แพร่งพราย"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "แพรวพราย"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "เม็ดพราย"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yɛ́ɛm-praai",
"word": "แย้มพราย"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "รุ้งพราย"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "เลื่อมพราย"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "สมิงพราย"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "โหงพราย"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "okz",
"3": "brāya"
},
"expansion": "Old Khmer brāya",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "okz-ang",
"3": "vrāy",
"gloss": "(1) a type of spirit, recognised by the light it emits; (2) to glitter, to sparkle; (3) to scatter, to spread; etc"
},
"expansion": "Angkorian Old Khmer vrāy (“(1) a type of spirit, recognised by the light it emits; (2) to glitter, to sparkle; (3) to scatter, to spread; etc”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "ព្រាយ"
},
"expansion": "Khmer ព្រាយ (priəy)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ພາຍ"
},
"expansion": "Lao ພາຍ (phāi)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "shn",
"2": "ၽၢႆး"
},
"expansion": "Shan ၽၢႆး (pháai)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "phk",
"2": "ၸႝ",
"t": "giant, monster"
},
"expansion": "Phake ၸႝ (phay, “giant, monster”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aio",
"2": "ၸႝ",
"t": "giant, monster"
},
"expansion": "Aiton ၸႝ (phay, “giant, monster”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aho",
"2": "𑜇𑜩",
"t": "giant"
},
"expansion": "Ahom 𑜇𑜩 (phay, “giant”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "tai-pro",
"3": "*praːiᴬ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tai *praːiᴬ",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Khmer brāya, from Angkorian Old Khmer vrāy (“(1) a type of spirit, recognised by the light it emits; (2) to glitter, to sparkle; (3) to scatter, to spread; etc”). Cognate with Modern Khmer ព្រាយ (priəy), Lao ພາຍ (phāi), Shan ၽၢႆး (pháai), Phake ၸႝ (phay, “giant, monster”), Aiton ၸႝ (phay, “giant, monster”), Ahom 𑜇𑜩 (phay, “giant”). Compare Proto-Tai *praːiᴬ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "praai",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "พราย • (praai)",
"name": "th-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 22 15 26 12 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to dazzle; to sparkle; to glitter; to twinkle; to shine."
],
"id": "en-พราย-th-verb-Gt2XwfCk",
"links": [
[
"dazzle",
"dazzle"
],
[
"sparkle",
"sparkle"
],
[
"glitter",
"glitter"
],
[
"twinkle",
"twinkle"
],
[
"shine",
"shine"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) to dazzle; to sparkle; to glitter; to twinkle; to shine."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 22 15 26 12 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to spread, scatter, or disperse, like a ripple on the surface of water."
],
"id": "en-พราย-th-verb-BLyXIWO~",
"links": [
[
"spread",
"spread"
],
[
"scatter",
"scatter"
],
[
"disperse",
"disperse"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) to spread, scatter, or disperse, like a ripple on the surface of water."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pʰraːj˧/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"word": "พราย"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Thai/aːj",
"Thai 1-syllable words",
"Thai adjectives",
"Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"Thai lemmas",
"Thai nouns",
"Thai nouns classified by ตน",
"Thai terms borrowed from Angkorian Old Khmer",
"Thai terms borrowed from Old Khmer",
"Thai terms derived from Angkorian Old Khmer",
"Thai terms derived from Old Khmer",
"Thai terms derived from Proto-Tai",
"Thai terms inherited from Proto-Tai",
"Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"Thai verbs",
"th:Ghosts",
"th:Mythological creatures"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "okz",
"3": "brāya"
},
"expansion": "Old Khmer brāya",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "okz-ang",
"3": "vrāy",
"gloss": "(1) a type of spirit, recognised by the light it emits; (2) to glitter, to sparkle; (3) to scatter, to spread; etc"
},
"expansion": "Angkorian Old Khmer vrāy (“(1) a type of spirit, recognised by the light it emits; (2) to glitter, to sparkle; (3) to scatter, to spread; etc”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "ព្រាយ"
},
"expansion": "Khmer ព្រាយ (priəy)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ພາຍ"
},
"expansion": "Lao ພາຍ (phāi)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "shn",
"2": "ၽၢႆး"
},
"expansion": "Shan ၽၢႆး (pháai)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "phk",
"2": "ၸႝ",
"t": "giant, monster"
},
"expansion": "Phake ၸႝ (phay, “giant, monster”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aio",
"2": "ၸႝ",
"t": "giant, monster"
},
"expansion": "Aiton ၸႝ (phay, “giant, monster”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aho",
"2": "𑜇𑜩",
"t": "giant"
},
"expansion": "Ahom 𑜇𑜩 (phay, “giant”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "tai-pro",
"3": "*praːiᴬ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tai *praːiᴬ",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Khmer brāya, from Angkorian Old Khmer vrāy (“(1) a type of spirit, recognised by the light it emits; (2) to glitter, to sparkle; (3) to scatter, to spread; etc”). Cognate with Modern Khmer ព្រាយ (priəy), Lao ພາຍ (phāi), Shan ၽၢႆး (pháai), Phake ၸႝ (phay, “giant, monster”), Aiton ၸႝ (phay, “giant, monster”), Ahom 𑜇𑜩 (phay, “giant”). Compare Proto-Tai *praːiᴬ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "praai",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ตน",
"tags": [
"classifier"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ตน"
},
"expansion": "พราย • (praai) (classifier ตน)",
"name": "th-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Thai Thai",
"th:Folklore"
],
"glosses": [
"(ผี~; if being a female: นาง~) a type of ghost, generally conceived of as being the ghost of a person, especially a woman, who died violently."
],
"links": [
[
"folklore",
"folklore"
],
[
"ผี",
"ผี#Thai"
],
[
"นาง",
"นาง#Thai"
],
[
"type",
"type"
],
[
"ghost",
"ghost"
],
[
"generally",
"generally"
],
[
"conceive",
"conceive"
],
[
"be",
"be"
],
[
"person",
"person"
],
[
"especially",
"especially"
],
[
"woman",
"woman"
],
[
"die",
"die"
],
[
"violently",
"violently"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Thailand folklore) (ผี~; if being a female: นาง~) a type of ghost, generally conceived of as being the ghost of a person, especially a woman, who died violently."
],
"tags": [
"Thailand"
],
"topics": [
"arts",
"folklore",
"history",
"human-sciences",
"literature",
"media",
"publishing",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"th:Folklore",
"th:Mythology"
],
"glosses": [
"a type of imaginary creature, conceived of as inhabiting the rivers, mountains, trees, etc, as nymph, elf, naiad, etc."
],
"links": [
[
"folklore",
"folklore"
],
[
"mythology",
"mythology"
],
[
"imaginary",
"imaginary"
],
[
"creature",
"creature"
],
[
"conceive",
"conceive"
],
[
"inhabit",
"inhabit"
],
[
"river",
"river"
],
[
"mountain",
"mountain"
],
[
"tree",
"tree"
],
[
"nymph",
"nymph"
],
[
"elf",
"elf"
],
[
"naiad",
"naiad"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(folklore, mythology, loosely) a type of imaginary creature, conceived of as inhabiting the rivers, mountains, trees, etc, as nymph, elf, naiad, etc."
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
],
"topics": [
"arts",
"folklore",
"history",
"human-sciences",
"literature",
"media",
"mysticism",
"mythology",
"philosophy",
"publishing",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Thai terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"circle on the surface of water: ripple, riffle, etc."
],
"links": [
[
"circle",
"circle"
],
[
"surface",
"surface"
],
[
"water",
"water"
],
[
"ripple",
"ripple"
],
[
"riffle",
"riffle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(now rare) circle on the surface of water: ripple, riffle, etc."
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pʰraːj˧/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"word": "พราย"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Thai/aːj",
"Thai 1-syllable words",
"Thai adjectives",
"Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"Thai lemmas",
"Thai nouns",
"Thai nouns classified by ตน",
"Thai terms borrowed from Angkorian Old Khmer",
"Thai terms borrowed from Old Khmer",
"Thai terms derived from Angkorian Old Khmer",
"Thai terms derived from Old Khmer",
"Thai terms derived from Proto-Tai",
"Thai terms inherited from Proto-Tai",
"Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"Thai verbs",
"th:Ghosts",
"th:Mythological creatures"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "okz",
"3": "brāya"
},
"expansion": "Old Khmer brāya",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "okz-ang",
"3": "vrāy",
"gloss": "(1) a type of spirit, recognised by the light it emits; (2) to glitter, to sparkle; (3) to scatter, to spread; etc"
},
"expansion": "Angkorian Old Khmer vrāy (“(1) a type of spirit, recognised by the light it emits; (2) to glitter, to sparkle; (3) to scatter, to spread; etc”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "ព្រាយ"
},
"expansion": "Khmer ព្រាយ (priəy)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ພາຍ"
},
"expansion": "Lao ພາຍ (phāi)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "shn",
"2": "ၽၢႆး"
},
"expansion": "Shan ၽၢႆး (pháai)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "phk",
"2": "ၸႝ",
"t": "giant, monster"
},
"expansion": "Phake ၸႝ (phay, “giant, monster”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aio",
"2": "ၸႝ",
"t": "giant, monster"
},
"expansion": "Aiton ၸႝ (phay, “giant, monster”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aho",
"2": "𑜇𑜩",
"t": "giant"
},
"expansion": "Ahom 𑜇𑜩 (phay, “giant”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "tai-pro",
"3": "*praːiᴬ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tai *praːiᴬ",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Khmer brāya, from Angkorian Old Khmer vrāy (“(1) a type of spirit, recognised by the light it emits; (2) to glitter, to sparkle; (3) to scatter, to spread; etc”). Cognate with Modern Khmer ព្រាយ (priəy), Lao ພາຍ (phāi), Shan ၽၢႆး (pháai), Phake ၸႝ (phay, “giant, monster”), Aiton ၸႝ (phay, “giant, monster”), Ahom 𑜇𑜩 (phay, “giant”). Compare Proto-Tai *praːiᴬ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "praai",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "พราย • (praai)",
"name": "th-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"dazzling; sparkling; glittering; twinkling; shining."
],
"links": [
[
"dazzling",
"dazzling"
],
[
"sparkling",
"sparkling"
],
[
"glittering",
"glittering"
],
[
"twinkling",
"twinkling"
],
[
"shining",
"shining"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) dazzling; sparkling; glittering; twinkling; shining."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pʰraːj˧/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"word": "พราย"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Thai/aːj",
"Thai 1-syllable words",
"Thai adjectives",
"Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"Thai lemmas",
"Thai nouns",
"Thai nouns classified by ตน",
"Thai terms borrowed from Angkorian Old Khmer",
"Thai terms borrowed from Old Khmer",
"Thai terms derived from Angkorian Old Khmer",
"Thai terms derived from Old Khmer",
"Thai terms derived from Proto-Tai",
"Thai terms inherited from Proto-Tai",
"Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"Thai verbs",
"th:Ghosts",
"th:Mythological creatures"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "กระจัดพลัดพราย"
},
{
"word": "กลเม็ดเด็ดพราย"
},
{
"roman": "nám-man-praai",
"word": "น้ำมันพราย"
},
{
"word": "พรายกระซิบ"
},
{
"word": "พรายตานี"
},
{
"word": "พรายทะเล"
},
{
"word": "พรายน้ำ"
},
{
"word": "พรายแพรว"
},
{
"word": "พรายย้ำ"
},
{
"word": "พริ้งพราย"
},
{
"word": "พริ้มพราย"
},
{
"word": "พลัดพราย"
},
{
"word": "เพริศพราย"
},
{
"word": "เพรี้ยมพราย"
},
{
"word": "แพร่งพราย"
},
{
"word": "แพรวพราย"
},
{
"word": "เม็ดพราย"
},
{
"roman": "yɛ́ɛm-praai",
"word": "แย้มพราย"
},
{
"word": "รุ้งพราย"
},
{
"word": "เลื่อมพราย"
},
{
"word": "สมิงพราย"
},
{
"word": "โหงพราย"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "okz",
"3": "brāya"
},
"expansion": "Old Khmer brāya",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "okz-ang",
"3": "vrāy",
"gloss": "(1) a type of spirit, recognised by the light it emits; (2) to glitter, to sparkle; (3) to scatter, to spread; etc"
},
"expansion": "Angkorian Old Khmer vrāy (“(1) a type of spirit, recognised by the light it emits; (2) to glitter, to sparkle; (3) to scatter, to spread; etc”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "ព្រាយ"
},
"expansion": "Khmer ព្រាយ (priəy)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ພາຍ"
},
"expansion": "Lao ພາຍ (phāi)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "shn",
"2": "ၽၢႆး"
},
"expansion": "Shan ၽၢႆး (pháai)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "phk",
"2": "ၸႝ",
"t": "giant, monster"
},
"expansion": "Phake ၸႝ (phay, “giant, monster”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aio",
"2": "ၸႝ",
"t": "giant, monster"
},
"expansion": "Aiton ၸႝ (phay, “giant, monster”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aho",
"2": "𑜇𑜩",
"t": "giant"
},
"expansion": "Ahom 𑜇𑜩 (phay, “giant”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "tai-pro",
"3": "*praːiᴬ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tai *praːiᴬ",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Khmer brāya, from Angkorian Old Khmer vrāy (“(1) a type of spirit, recognised by the light it emits; (2) to glitter, to sparkle; (3) to scatter, to spread; etc”). Cognate with Modern Khmer ព្រាយ (priəy), Lao ພາຍ (phāi), Shan ၽၢႆး (pháai), Phake ၸႝ (phay, “giant, monster”), Aiton ၸႝ (phay, “giant, monster”), Ahom 𑜇𑜩 (phay, “giant”). Compare Proto-Tai *praːiᴬ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "praai",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "พราย • (praai)",
"name": "th-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to dazzle; to sparkle; to glitter; to twinkle; to shine."
],
"links": [
[
"dazzle",
"dazzle"
],
[
"sparkle",
"sparkle"
],
[
"glitter",
"glitter"
],
[
"twinkle",
"twinkle"
],
[
"shine",
"shine"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) to dazzle; to sparkle; to glitter; to twinkle; to shine."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to spread, scatter, or disperse, like a ripple on the surface of water."
],
"links": [
[
"spread",
"spread"
],
[
"scatter",
"scatter"
],
[
"disperse",
"disperse"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) to spread, scatter, or disperse, like a ripple on the surface of water."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pʰraːj˧/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"word": "พราย"
}
Download raw JSONL data for พราย meaning in All languages combined (11.7kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <table> not properly closed",
"path": [
"พราย"
],
"section": "Thai",
"subsection": "",
"title": "พราย",
"trace": "started on line 1, detected on line 4"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </tr>",
"path": [
"พราย"
],
"section": "Thai",
"subsection": "",
"title": "พราย",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </table>",
"path": [
"พราย"
],
"section": "Thai",
"subsection": "",
"title": "พราย",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.